Abstract: An electronic device may include wireless circuitry with a transmit antenna that transmits signals and a receive antenna that receives reflected signals. The wireless circuitry may detect a range between the device and an external object based on the transmitted signals and the reflected signals. When the range exceeds a first threshold, the wireless circuitry may use the transmitted signals and received signals to record background noise. When the range is less than a second threshold value, the wireless circuitry may detect the range based on the reflected signals and the recorded background noise. This may allow the range to be accurately measured within an ultra-short range domain even when the device is placed in different device cases, placed on different surfaces, etc.

Abstract: Systems and methods of segment splitting across frames include a first ultra-wideband (UWB) device that determines to split a scrambled timestamp sequence (STS) into at least a first portion and a second portion of the STS, for transmission to a second UWB device. The first UWB device may transmit a first frame comprising the first portion of the STS to the second UWB device. The first UWB device may transmit a second frame comprising the second portion of the STS to the second UWB device.

Abstract: A method for wireless communication at a first network entity and related apparatus are provided. In the method, the first network entity communicates, with a second network entity, information indicative of a guard interval length. The information indicative of the guard interval length is based on transmission information. The first network entity further communicates, with the second network entity, a transmission including one or more symbols. Each symbol of the one or more symbols includes a particular guard interval based on the information indicative of the guard interval length. The method enables the GI length to be flexibly configured depending on various waveforms or channel parameters and characteristics of the transmission. The method enables transmission resources to be fully utilized according to actual operating conditions. Thus, it improves the efficiency and flexibility of wireless communication.

Abstract: A multi-antenna transceiver system including a group of transceiver chips, and a reference frequency generator configured to provide a reference frequency for each transceiver chip. Each transceiver chip has a respective chip-associated (e.g., on-chip) frequency generator configured to provide a respective conversion frequency based on the reference frequency, wherein each respective conversion frequency is higher than the reference frequency. Each transceiver chip is configured to use the respective conversion frequency for on-chip frequency conversion of a transceiver signal. The reference frequency may be provided directly to each transceiver chip of the group or may be provided directly to a first transceiver chip of the group and to a second transceiver chip of the group via the first transceiver chip.

Abstract: According to the present invention, a filtering apparatus includes an FIR filter that has multipliers arranged to multiply input digital data having their respective different input time points by respective variable tap coefficients. The variable tap coefficients are each switched from a first tap coefficient to a second tap coefficient sequentially for the input digital data from later to earlier input time points. The first tap coefficient is arranged to cause the FIR filter to serve as a low-pass filter with the cut-off frequency set at a first frequency. The second tap coefficient is arranged to cause the FIR filter to serve as a low-pass filter with the cut-off frequency set at a second frequency different from the first frequency.

Abstract: The present invention incorporates reinforcement learning into a beam sweeping framework to select the appropriate set of beams to transmit reference signals in a predefined time interval for covering an angular region. More specifically, a network node starts a learning process to determine the most appropriate subset of beams from a large set of available beams (codebook) to communicate with an associated network node over a radio channel. The transmitter node acquires knowledge from its interaction with other nodes of the wireless network to perform beam sweeping with reduced signaling overhead and latency. More specifically, other advantages, the invention improves the beam management in higher carrier frequencies.

Abstract: Systems and methods disclosed herein provide for a passive backscattering beamformer based on large-area electronics (LAE). Low power is critical for distributed nodes in future IoT/5G networks. A key emerging solution is using ubiquitous 2.4 GHz Wi-Fi infrastructure with passive backscattering nodes, for low-power communication. LAE enables monolithic integration of devices over large and flexible substrates, with recent advances into the gigahertz regime opening new opportunities for wireless systems. An LAE passive backscattering beamformer is chosen that is capable of (1) enhancing the backscattered signal power in a scalable manner enabled by LAE's monolithic integrability over meter-scale area; (2) configuration between constructive/destructive beamforming; (3) frequency-shift keying for data modulation and SNR enhancement, by shifting the signal away from the incident interferer; and (4) frequency division multiplexing for increasing data bandwidth.

Abstract: Described are integrated circuits for equalizing parallel write-data and address signals from a memory controller. The integrated circuits each include a set of decision-feedback equalizers, one equalizer for each received signal. Each equalizer in a set has a main sampler and a monitor sampler, each of which samples the respective input signal on edges of a timing-reference signal (e.g. a clock or strobe) that is common to the set. The main sampler samples the input signal relative to a reference. The monitor sampler samples the input signal relative to an adjustable threshold calibrated to monitor one or more levels of the input signal. A feedback network adjusts the respective input signal responsive to one or more tap values that can be adjusted to equalize the signal. An adaptive tap-value generator for one or a collection of the equalizers adjusts the tap value or values as a function of least-mean squares of errors to one or more of the sampler input ports.

Abstract: Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, identifying a modulation scheme for transmitting data from a transmitter to a receiver, identifying a plurality of symbols associated with the modulation scheme, determining that a transfer function of a filter that is applied at the transmitter imposes an interdependence amongst at least two symbols of the plurality of symbols, determining, based on the transfer function, a joint probability distribution of the plurality of symbols that reduces a signal power of at least one signal that is used to transmit the data subject to a constraint that an information rate associated with the at least one signal is greater than a threshold, and causing the data to be transmitted via the at least one signal from the transmitter to the receiver in accordance with the joint probability distribution. Other aspects are disclosed.

Abstract: A packet processing module includes circuitry configured to receive feedback signals from each of N first-in, first-out (FIFOs), N is an integer that is greater than or equal to 1, determine a clock speed for the packet processing module based on the received feedback signals, and program a phase lock loop (PLL) based on the determined clock speed where the PLL provides a module clock at the determined clock speed to a packet processing circuit which is configured to receive and process packets from the N FIFOs. The feedback signals are a deterministic representation of processing needed for the packet processing circuit given a current state of packets available.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communication are described. A user equipment (UE) may transmit a first message indicating a capability to linearize a digital signal outputted by an analog front end of the UE, the digital signal being associated with a first transmission. The UE may receive the first transmission, the first transmission being associated with a gain state comprising a set of configurations associated with a plurality of amplifiers at the UE, and the UE may linearize the digital signal associated with the first transmission based at least in part on the gain state, where linearizing the digital signal comprises obtaining an output voltage value corresponding to an input voltage value associated with the analog front end. In some examples, the UE may obtain an output voltage value from a lookup table (LUT) of a set of LUTs configured to the UE or generated by the UE.

Abstract: Presented is a method of detecting a loop length change in a digital subscriber line. An Uncalibrated Echo Response (UER) trace is obtained from the digital subscriber line by running a Single Ended Line Test (SELT). A historical (baseline) UER trace from the same line is retrieved. A line that has experienced a small change in loop length will have the same overall shape, but be compressed or stretched in the frequency domain. Thus, to detect such a change, a comparison between the two traces is made to determine if the difference between the two traces is less than a threshold but non-zero. Then a range of scale factors are applied in the frequency domain on either one of the traces, before determining which of the scale factors results in the lowest difference between the unscaled and scaled traces. The determined scale factor is above a certain threshold, then the line is determined to have had a loop length change. The value of the scale factor can be used to determine the amount the length has changed.

Abstract: The invention relates to an R-mode receiver arrangement (1) comprising a low-noise amplifier (2), a bandpass filter (3), and an RTL software-defined radio receiver module (4), wherein an input of the low-noise amplifier (2) is configured to be connectable to a receiving antenna (10, 11), wherein an output of the low-noise amplifier (2) is connected to the RTL software-defined radio receiver module (4) via the bandpass filter (3).

Abstract: A method includes adjusting a peaking frequency of a receiver signal path of a first integrated circuit die of the isolator product and a gain of the receiver signal path based on a predetermined peaking frequency, a predetermined gain, a first level of a diagnostic signal during a first interval, and a second level of the diagnostic signal during a second interval. The first interval and the second interval can be non-overlapping intervals.

Abstract: Aspects of the present disclosure relate to wireless communications, and more particularly, to techniques for determining a default uplink beam to use for at least one configured uplink resource before receiving an uplink beam configuration, such as in New Radio multi-input multi-output applications.

Abstract: The invention provides a power system for monitoring a working environment of a monitored circuit and adjusting a working voltage of the monitored circuit includes: a power circuit, a voltage-controlled oscillator and a counter. The power circuit is configured to output the working voltage to the monitored circuit through a power supply path. The voltage-controlled oscillator is disposed in or around the monitored circuit and is electrically connected to the power supply path and a ground path to which the monitored circuit is electrically connected, and is configured to output an oscillation frequency in accordance with a signal variation on the power supply path and the ground path. The counter is electrically connected to the voltage-controlled oscillator and is configured to generate a counting number signal in accordance with the oscillation frequency and a synchronizing signal, thereby adjusting the working voltage outputted to the monitored circuit.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for reducing jitter in a phase-locked loop (PLL). Clock signals provided to the PLL are resampled into the voltage domain of the VCO in the PLL rather than being merely level shifted into that voltage domain or input directly from digital domain clock dividers as in the prior art. The resampling is done with flip-flops in the analog domain using a faster synchronous clock in each case, and results in cleaner clock edges being presented to the PLL than those provided by the digital circuitry alone. A divided input clock signal is resampled using the undivided input clock, while a divided feedback clock signal is resampled using the feedback clock signal itself, i.e., the output of the VCO in the PLL. This removes jitter caused by the processing of clock signals in the digital voltage domain and thus reduces the jitter in the output signal.

Abstract: An optimization method of automatically optimizing a performance parameter of a signal generator circuit is described. An RF output signal is generated by the signal generator circuit. A performance parameter of the signal generator circuit is determined based on the RF output signal by the control circuit. At least one operational parameter of the signal generator circuit is adapted by the control circuit in order to optimize the performance parameter. Further, a signal generator circuit is described.

Abstract: Orthogonal differential vector signalling (ODVS) techniques are described. The ODVS encoding schemes described herein generate one sub-channel for each bit by multiplying each bit by a different row in a transmitter encoding matrix to produce a set of sub-channels. Each wire carries a signal that is a superposition of elements from all of the sub-channels in the set. The transmitter encoding matrix is selected such that its rows (i.e. sub-channels) are mutual orthogonal. This means that the receiver can decode the signals received from all wires in concert to reliably recover the original bits. The transmitter encoding matrix applies weights to each sub-channel of the set, with the absolute magnitude of the weights decreasing as the number of wires associated with the respective sub-channel increases.

Abstract: At least some aspects of the present disclosure provide for a method. In some examples, the method includes receiving 2-line data in an embedded Universal Serial Bus (eUSB) format. The method further includes encoding the 2-line data into a single signal. The single signal comprises a first symbol corresponding to a first state change of the 2-line data and a second symbol corresponding to a second state change of the 2-line data.