Abstract: An apparatus for generating a radio frequency signal based on a symbol within a constellation diagram is provided. The constellation diagram is spanned by a first axis representing an in-phase component and an orthogonal second axis representing a quadrature component. The apparatus includes a processing unit configured to select one of a plurality of segments of the constellation diagram containing the symbol. The segment is delimited by two radially extending boundaries, wherein the two radially extending boundaries span an opening angle of the segment that is different from 90°. The processing unit is further configured to calculate a first coordinate of the symbol with respect to a third axis, and a second coordinate of the symbol with respect to a fourth axis. At least one of the third axis and the fourth axis coincides with one of the two radially extending boundaries.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 25, 2015
Date of Patent:
October 22, 2019
Assignee:
Intel IP Corporation
Inventors:
Burkhard Neurauter, Christian Mayer, Jan Zaleski, Jovan Markovic
Abstract: Coverage enhancements and coverage mode switching related optimizations are discussed for user equipments (UEs) that may switch between various coverage extension (CE) and non-CE modes of operation. In such enhancements, paging uncertainty and delays may be reduced by sending pages either simultaneously or using historical information over multiple coverage modes available to UEs. Random access procedures may be improved by providing CE mode random access procedures that are available when normal mode random access attempts fail and before declaring radio link failure. Additional aspects include improvements for more advanced UEs to improve coverage within normal mode operations by leveraging techniques used for narrowband CE mode operations, including transmission repetition and gapless transmission scheduling over hopped narrowband frequencies.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 7, 2017
Date of Patent:
October 22, 2019
Assignee:
QUALCOMM Incorporated
Inventors:
Kapil Bhattad, Hao Xu, Alberto Rico Alvarino, Peter Gaal, Masato Kitazoe, Sharad Sambhwani
Abstract: Within many applications impulse radio based ultra-wideband (IR-UWB) transmission offers significant benefits for very short range high data rate communications when compared with existing standards and protocols. In many of these applications the main design goals are very low power consumption and very low complexity design for easy integration and cost reduction. Digitally programmable IR-UWB transmitters using an on-off keying modulation scheme on a 0.13 microns CMOS process operating on 1.2V supply and yielding power consumption as low as 0.9 mW at a 10 Mbps data rate with dynamic power control are enabled. The IR-UWB transmitters support new frequency hopping techniques providing more efficient spectrum usage and dynamic allocation of the spectrum when transmitting in highly congested frequency bands. Biphasic scrambling is also introduced for spectral line reduction.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 23, 2019
Date of Patent:
October 22, 2019
Assignee:
Transfert Plus, Societe en Commandite
Inventors:
Frederic Nabki, Dominic Deslandes, Alexandre Desmarais, Anh-Kiet Vuong, Anis Bounif, Wang Yu Hao, William Pham
Abstract: An active repeater device includes a primary sector and one or more secondary sectors, receives a first beam of input RF signals. A first set of analog baseband signals, are generated based on received first beam of input RF signals. The first set of analog baseband signals are converted to a first set of coded data signals and control information is extracted from the first set of coded data signals by decoding only a header portion of the first set of coded data signals without demodulation of data portion of the first set of coded data signals. Based on the extracted control information, the first set of coded data signals are transmitted as beams of output RF signals to remote user equipment. The transmission is independent of demodulation of the data portion within the active repeater device to reduce latency for transmission of the first set of coded data signals.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 10, 2018
Date of Patent:
October 15, 2019
Assignee:
MOVANDI CORPORATION
Inventors:
Sam Gharavi, Ahmadreza Rofougaran, Michael Boers, Seunghwan Yoon, Kartik Sridharan, Donghyup Shin, Farid Shirinfar, Stephen Wu, Maryam Rofougaran
Abstract: Systems, methods, and apparatus for line multiplexed serial interfaces are disclosed. A method performed by a receiving device includes detecting a first transition in a signal received from a receive line of a UART after the receive line has been idle or following transmission of a stop bit on the receive line, detecting a second transition in the signal, synchronizing a sampling clock to the second transition, where clock cycles of the sampling clock are double the duration between the first transition and the second transition, and using the sampling clock to capture a byte of data from the receive line. One clock cycle of the sampling clock may be consumed while receiving each bit of data.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 29, 2018
Date of Patent:
October 15, 2019
Assignee:
QUALCOMM Incorporated
Inventors:
Lalan Jee Mishra, Richard Dominic Wietfeldt, Elisha Ulmer
Abstract: A user equipment is configured for use in a wireless communication system. The user equipment in this regard is configured to detect an orientation of an equipment coordinate frame defined for the user equipment relative to an earth coordinate frame defined for Earth. The user equipment is also configured to determine, based on the detected orientation, a set) of beams defined in the equipment coordinate frame which does not include any beam pointing in one or more predefined directions in the earth coordinate frame. The user equipment is further configured to perform a beam sweep or scan on the determined set of beams.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 28, 2017
Date of Patent:
October 15, 2019
Assignee:
Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (publ)
Inventors:
Johan Rune, Icaro L. J. da Silva, Andres Reial, Henrik Sahlin
Abstract: The present invention relates to not only a 4th-generation (4G) communication system such as long term evolution (LTE), but also a 5th-generation (5G) or pre-5G communication system which is provided to support a higher data rate. The present invention provides a method for performing a channel decoding operation by a reception device in a communication system, the method comprising the steps of: generating at least two resource elements (REs) into at least two RE groups; and generating a soft decision decoding metric for a signal received through each of the at least two RE groups.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 27, 2016
Date of Patent:
October 8, 2019
Assignee:
Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
Inventors:
Sung-Nam Hong, Tae-Young Kim, Min Sagong, Ji-Yun Seol
Abstract: A universal asynchronous receiver/transmitter (UART) module is disclosed. The UART module may include an edge detector coupled with a data line of the UART module, wherein the edge detector resets a counter on a rising and a falling edge.
Abstract: A device and method for wireless communications. The device includes: an information acquisition unit, configured to acquire channel information about a transmission object and a non-transmission object for wireless communications, wherein the transmission of the transmission object is controlled by the device and transmission of the non-transmission object is not controlled by the device; and an interference reducing unit, configured to reduce interference with the non-transmission object based on the channel information about the transmission object and the non-transmission object.
Abstract: A frequency hopping communication system uses measured intensity values, such as RSSI (received signal strength indication) values, of RF signals previously received on a particular channel to generate a signal threshold that is tailored for the particular channel and is to be applied to subsequent frequency hopping processes. The signal threshold is used for determining whether a received RF signal is from an actual transmission or is merely background noise.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 28, 2017
Date of Patent:
August 20, 2019
Assignee:
Amazon Technologies, Inc.
Inventors:
Justin Joel Krohn, Ronald Eugene Huebner
Abstract: A structure for dissipating heat by natural convection, intended for being provided on the periphery of packaging for transporting and/or storing radioactive materials, the structure having two adjacent half-structures each comprising primary fins which are parallel and angled relative to a height direction of the structure, the primary fins of the two half-structures forming, in pairs, fins of the general shape of an inverted V when the packaging is arranged vertically with the bottom thereof oriented downwards.
Abstract: Provided is a technique that can generate a spread spectrum clock signal in all of an upper-spread mode, a down-spread mode, and a center-spread mode. A spread spectrum clock generator (2) spreads a spectrum of a signal with a predetermined carrier frequency to generate a spread spectrum clock signal under the control of a control unit (13). The control unit includes carrier frequency correction control means (13b). The carrier frequency correction control means shifts the predetermined carrier frequency to generate, from one spread mode, a spread spectrum clock signal of another pseudo spread mode.
Abstract: A method for operating a transmitting device using semi-orthogonal multiple access (SOMA) in a wireless local area network (WLAN) includes determining a first quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) bit allocation, a first coding rate, and a first SOMA group for a first receiving device and a second QAM bit allocation, a second coding rate, and a second SOMA group for a second receiving device in accordance with channel information associated with the first receiving device and the second receiving device, generating a frame including indicators of the first and second QAM bit allocations, the first and second coding rates, and the first and second SOMA groups, and sending the frame to the first receiving device and the second receiving device.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 9, 2017
Date of Patent:
August 6, 2019
Assignee:
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
Inventors:
Jun Zhu, Osama Aboul-Magd, Jung Hoon Suh, Meilu Lin
Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a pre-5th-Generation (5G) or 5G communication system to be provided for supporting higher data rates Beyond 4th-Generation (4G) communication system such as Long Term Evolution (LTE). The present disclosure relates to a method and device for reporting channel state information. The method for a terminal according to the present disclosure comprises the steps of: receiving feedback configuration information from a base station; measuring a channel state using a reference signal received from the base station; and reporting channel state information using two subsamplings at a reporting time which is determined on the basis of the feedback configuration information.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 22, 2016
Date of Patent:
July 23, 2019
Assignee:
Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
Inventors:
Seunghoon Choi, Youngwoo Kwak, Hoondong Noh, Donghan Kim, Jinyoung Oh, Younsun Kim, Sangmin Ro, Hyoungju Ji, Taehan Bae, Cheolkyu Shin, Youngbum Kim
Abstract: Amplifier circuitry has sampling circuitry which samples an input voltage, a quantizer which quantizes an output voltage of the sampling circuitry and outputs an output code, a differential amplifier which amplifies a differential voltage between the output voltage of the sampling circuitry and a reference voltage and performs offset adjustment according to the output code of the quantizer, and a first capacitor which is connected between an output node of the differential amplifier and an output node of the sampling circuitry.
Abstract: A frequency demodulated signal includes a frequency modulation in time that is shifted by a DC level corresponding to a carrier frequency offset. A number of different frequency offsets are applied to the frequency demodulated signal to generate a corresponding number of offset frequency demodulated signals. Each offset frequency demodulated signal is correlated against a reference signal and a determination is made as to which correlation produces a highest correlation value. One offset frequency demodulated signal of the number of offset frequency demodulated signals is then selected for output as an offset corrected frequency demodulated signal. The selected signal is the one having the highest correlation value.
Abstract: The present invention discloses methods and apparatuses for quantizing, and feeding back channel information and precoding data. In the above methods, a channel measurement pilot signal is received from a base station. The channel information is acquired by performing channel measurement according to the channel measurement pilot signal. CMatrix1 and CMatrix2 are calculated using the channel information, herein CMatrix1 and CMatrix2 are used to quantize the channel information or indicate the base station to perform precoding. And first indication information of CMatrix1 and/or second indication information of CMatrix2 are fed back to the base station. According to the technical solutions of the present invention, as the influence of the polarization leakage is considered in the feedback design, a significant performance gain exists in a case that the polarization leakage actually occurs.
Abstract: Methods and apparatuses for processing a signal that is transmitted with a reduced peak to average power ratio are described. The processing includes applying (1650) a symbol constellation extension projection to at least one symbol in the constellation, the symbol constellation extension projection having an outward angular region from an original position for the at least one symbol in the constellation, the outward angular region defined by a value for an angle between a first boundary and a second boundary for the outward angular region, the value for the angle determined by a selection of the constellation used as part of the transmitted signal and a code rate used for encoding the stream of data.
Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention provide techniques for duty cycle correction of clock signals. An input clock signal passes through a pair of output transistors, which provides an output clock signal based on the input clock signal. A duty cycle sensor generates a first correction signal based on the output clock signal. The first correction signal is at least partially opposite of the output clock signal. A duty cycle corrector generates a second correction signal based on the first correction signal. The duty cycle corrector includes two or more transistors for generating the second correction signal. The second correction signal is applied to the output clock signal. There are other embodiments as well.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 8, 2018
Date of Patent:
June 25, 2019
Assignee:
INPHI CORPORATION
Inventors:
Simon Forey, Rajasekhar Nagulapalli, Parmanand Mishra
Abstract: There is provided a method and corresponding arrangements for scheduling users with different Guard Interval, GI, length for multi-user transmission in a wireless communication system, where each of the users is associated with a GI length. The proposed technology involves grouping at least a subset of the users into at least two groups according to GI length for transmission in allocated transmission opportunity, TXOP, resources. In this way, by dynamically scheduling at least part of the users for group-wise transmission according to GI length, the spectral efficiency can be improved. The proposed technology allows for higher scheduling flexibility when different users have different GI length requirements.