Abstract: The present invention is a further improvement on Marshall et al. U.S. Pat. No. 3,525,172. Herein it is proposed to construct the gun barrel of two sections which are threaded together. The rifled bore of the barrel is terminated at a predetermined point and the smooth bored muzzle portion is threaded into the rifled portion at the juncture point of peak pressure between the two barrel portions. The threaded areas on each of the gun barrel sections are interrupted in a manner that facilitates quick longitudinal assembly and a rotation of the barrels by 90.degree. locks the barrels together.

Abstract: A multiple barrel firearm having "over-and-under" barrels or "side-by-side" barrels is adapted to have individual ones of the barrels fired by successive pulls of a single trigger. Upon discharge of one of the barrels a recoil and counter-recoil responsive means, such as an inertia block pivotably mounted on the trigger is mechanically positioned to engage a hammer trip lever associated with the second barrel to assure that the second barrel is fired upon a successive pull of the trigger. This is accomplished by thrusting a cam lug into the path of movement of the recoil and counter-recoil responsive means during its counter-recoil movement so as to disengage it from means normally holding the recoil and counter-recoil responsive means out of engagement with the trip lever prior to firing of the first barrel.

Abstract: Increment charge for a finned projectile designed to surround a cartridge tube on the projectile and to be ignited by the ignition gases from a propellant and ignition cartridge included in the cartridge tube. The surface of the increment charge which faces the cartridge tube is enlarged in that it is provided with a number of recesses which provide access for the said ignition gases. The increment charge consists appropriately of a number of powder discs of horseshoe-shape, provided with holes, the inner edge of which is asymmetric relative to the aperture of the horeshoe-shape. Each alternate disc is inverted so that the shape of the hole edge is inverted in mirror fashion for each alternate disc.

Abstract: A gun conversion assembly for application to the receiver of an automatic pistol having a handle containing a recess into which a magazine holding a series of rounds of ammunition is insertible, the conversion assembly including a barrel to be secured to the receiver, and a connector structure having a portion which is adapted to be located within the magazine recess in the receiver handle and which acts to secure the barrel rigidly to the receiver. The connector structure may extend downwardly through the recess to the bottom of the receiver handle and have elements at the lower end of the handle tightenable to progressively pull the receiver downwardly into tightly contacting engagement with the upper end of the receiver.

Abstract: An improved cylinder and extractor assembly for use in a revolver comprising a cylinder having a central longitudinal chamber and a plurality of longitudinal cartridge chambers at uniformly spaced intervals thereabout and including radial slots at the rear of the cylinder providing communication between the central chamber and each of the cartridge chambers. An extractor assembly, centrally disposed in the central chamber, includes an extractor member having circumferentially spaced radial projections each one of which may be disposed in one of the radial slots at the rear of the cylinder for engagement with the groove of a cartridge. The extractor member is axially movable from a first position, within the central chamber to a second position substantially rearwardly of the central chamber, to force cartridges from the cartridge chambers.

Abstract: A hinge device for break-open type firearm comprises two pair of arcuate ridges on the breech slidably received in complementary grooves formed in parallel sidewalls of a receiver. One pair of ridges and complementary grooves is located forwardly of the hinge axis, with one ridge and its associated groove on each side of the ridge, and the other pair of the ridges and complementary grooves is located rearwardly of the hinge axis. In the closed position of the firearm, the ridges and grooves are generally upright, so that their flanks or sidewalls include a large angle with the line of action of the recoil forces.

Abstract: A firearm assembly comprising a frame assembly, a modular hammer and safety assembly, a slide receiver, and a barrel assembly, said hammer and safety assembly and said frame assembly having slide structures for cooperative connection to the slide receiver, the hammer and safety assembly further including an ejector mechanism, a hammer, a spring biasing the hammer, a sear for retaining the hammer in a cocked position, a disconnector assembly operable to prevent actuation of the sear during a cocking operation, and a safety device selectively moveable to a position preventing firing of the firearm, the slide receiver having safety actuator means thereon to actuate the hammer and safety assembly safety means, and having cam means thereon for actuation of the hammer and safety asssembly disconnector assembly, the hammer and safety assembly being interconnected such that the hammer and safety assembly may be withdrawn, or inserted into, the frame assembly as a unitary modular unit, the frame assembly being adapted

Abstract: A round handguard assembly for a rifle barrel (18) has substantially identical bottom and top mating sections (26, 28) covering the barrel. Each section has a generally cylindrical outer shell (32) and a generally cylindrical liner (34). Each shell has a plurality of centrally located vent holes (36) arranged in a longitudinal row and three equally spaced lugs (52, 54, 56) on its front end. Each liner has a rear segment devoid of vent holes with a flange (62) projecting from one of its sides and a front segment with a plurality of centrally located vent holes (60) arranged in a longitudinal row and registering with certain of the vent holes in the shell. The flanges on each liner overlap a side of the confronting liner to provide a radially sealed annular volume around the barrel for preventing heat transfer to the rear portions of the shells so that a user may comfortably grip the handguard assembly. The lugs on the front of the handguard assembly may accommodate a triangular cap (25) or a round cap.

Abstract: A butt assembly adapted to be coupled to the end face of the stock of a weapon adapted to be fired from the shoulder, such as a shotgun or the like, comprises a body member including a plate-like portion and mounting studs extending forwardly from the plate-like portion, the mounting studs having bores formed therethrough and extending into bores formed in the rearward end face of the weapon stock to mount the body member thereon, and a butt plate mounted on the plate-like portion of the body member by threaded fastener members which extend through bores formed in the butt plate into the bores of the mounting studs. The butt assembly may also comprise one or more extension members interposed between the body member and butt plate and mounted in position by the same threaded fasteners.

Abstract: A gun barrel adapted to be connected to a receiver includes a rifled portion and a smoothbore portion. The rifled portion may have deeper than normal grooves to permit the escape of propellant gases past the bullet. The smoothbore portion includes an increased diameter expansion section, a reduced diameter compression section and an alignment section. Gases expanding past the bullet reduce the peak pressure in the gun barrel and provide a relatively low pressure adjacent the muzzle at the time of bullet exit. The improved gun barrel affords increased bullet velocity and accuracy, and reduced felt recoil.

Abstract: A rolling bearing arrangement for guidance of a gun barrel during longitudinal displacement comprising a gun barrel having at least three circumferential axis-parallel strips projecting radially outward, each strip having two bearing surfaces parallel to each other and to a radial plane, which in turn are associated with directly opposite bearing surfaces extending parallel thereto in a housing surrounding the gun barrel, and a flat cage containing a set of cylindrical rollers arranged between the directly opposite bearing surfaces, the two sets of rollers cooperating with a common strip being under tension by the arrangement, displaceable in a parallel manner, by at least one element carrying a bearing surface.

Abstract: A torpedo launcher for a submarine, wherein the torpedo tube is encircled a cylindrical enclosure and a sack is disposed in the cylindrical enclosure and the sack is in fluid communication with the breech end of the torpedo tube. The torpedo tube and sack are filled with seawater and pressurized air is rapidly supplied to the cylindrical enclosure to eject the torpedo from the torpedo tube.

Abstract: Firearm of muzzle-loading type is constructed to provide ready attachment of different barrels, such as a rifle or shotgun barrel, having different sizes to the same butt stock. The butt stock is provided with a mounting plate on its front end which is threadably engaged by an adapter member secured to the breech end of the barrel. The adapter member has a rear plate portion which matches the shape of and is co-extensive with the mounting plate, and abuts the same in operative position. Yieldable locking means on the adapter member provides for ready locking and unlocking of the adapter member and mounting plate. Assembly of the barrel to the butt stock is made by screwing the adapter member into the mounting plate and locking the parts together in operative position.

Abstract: A gun mechanism for guns embodying safety mechanism. The mechansim includes a trigger, a sear, and a hammer in operative relationship. A disconnector member is carried by the trigger and is operative to disconnect the sear from the hammer for firing. An extending member extends from the bolt carrier to a position over the trigger mechanism. A link member is positioned between the extending member and the disconnector member and is operative to hold the disconnector member in an inactive position, that is, a safe position at all times unless the said extending member is in a fully forward closed and locked position of the bolt. A bolt carrier has a limited sliding relationship with the bolt which includes a bolt locking member. The carrier undergoes an initial movement before the bolt moves which operates the link member to the safe position, after which the bolt is unlocked for movement. Positive safety is provided in that the disconnector member is held inactive unless the bolt is fully closed and locked.

Abstract: Ejector device for a firearm, the action of which is opened by tilting about a hinge interconnecting the barrel and the receiver. A spring-urged cartridge ejector (19) is latched in cocked position by an ejector latch plunger (35) which is displaceable by the mechanical pressure exerted by the outer side of a fired cartridge to move from a non-latching inner position to an outer position latching the cartridge ejector (19). From the outer position, the plunger is moved back to the inner position by camming interaction of the outer plunger end (35b) and the receiver sidewall (15) upon tilting the firearm to fully open or substantially fully open the position of the action.

Abstract: Illustrative embodiments of the invention are directed to a fragmentation casing for a munition in which the size and distribution pattern of the shrapnel is carefully controlled. Typically, the casing is formed from a stacked array of rings in which angularly oriented inner and outer surface grooves form apertures at the mutual intersections. Through control of ring size, groove depth and shape, a light-weight, efficient fragmentation casing is provided in which the size, shape and bursting pattern of the resulting shrapnel is regulated in a predetermined manner.

Abstract: A trigger actuator device is pivotally attached to a fire arm proximate a trigger of the firearm. The device includes a lever member for manual engagement that is pivotally mounted to the firearm and has a pair of joined spaced-apart plate members disposed about both sides of the trigger and extending forward of the trigger. First and second pin members are disposed forwardly of the trigger extending between the spaced-apart plates and are positioned in relation to the trigger such that when the lever member is pivoted in one direction, the first pin member engages an upper portion of the trigger, actuating the trigger, and when the lever member is pivoted in another opposing direction, the second pin member engages a lower portion of the trigger, actuating the trigger.

Abstract: A grip and folding stock assembly mounted and arranged on a compact gun for facilitating use of the gun in various firing positions. The grip and folding stock assembly is employed with a weapon that generally has an elongated receiver. An L-shaped bracket has one end secured to the distal end of a pistol grip emanating from the undersurface of the receiver, and the other end secured to the undersurface of the rearward end of the receiver. Mounted in this way, the bracket defines a forearm receiving portion for stabilizing the gun while firing. A folding stock is pivotally mounted to the rearward end of the receiver of the weapon. The stock is operative between two extreme positions. In a first position, the stock is folded and brought into close proximity to the pistol grip. In a second position, the stock is placed into a position suitable for shoulder firing.

Abstract: A pocket pistol having a sear (13) provided with a downwardly extending protrusion (18), one side of which is engageable by a lug (19) carried at the end of a trigger rod (10), and the other side of which is engageable by a first safety member (24), the latter movable into and out of position to prohibit or permit the movement of sear (13). The sear (13) also includes a lateral finger (16) engageable with either a smaller cut-out portion (28) or a larger cut-out portion (29) on a pivoted second safety member (27), the latter being continuously urged towards a cartridge magazine housing (2) for permitting or prohibiting movement of the sear (13) when a cartridge magazine is, respectively, present or absent from the magazine housing.

Abstract: A buttstock (32) for a rifle with a lower receiver extension (20) has a shell (36) of high impact plastic and a molded foam core (52) which defines a stowage compartment (62). The shell includes a longitudinally extending web (48) of semi-circular cross-section which together with the inner periphery of the upper portion shell defines a cylindrical volume (50) for receiving the receiver extension. The web serves to more evenly distribute impact loads to the lower receiver (12) of the rifle when the rifle is impacted through the buttstock, generally strengthens the buttstock and facilitates the flow of core material during the molding process.