Abstract: This method is original in that it implements the following phases: a foundry preform is created that includes one or more pierced or blind recesses or cavities that match the useful or required shapes of the end part to be obtained; the preform is transferred to a tunnel furnace that ensures a uniform temperature of said preform; the foundry preform is positioned in a heading die disposed on a press; one or more multidirectional rods are introduced into the recess(es) or cavity(ies) of the foundry preform, according to a command prior to the forging operation; sizing operation of the preform that receives the rod(s) in the phase during which the rod(s) are temporarily positioned inside the shaped recess(es), the upper forging die is raised to free the forged preform; the rod (s) positioned in the recess (es) are withdrawn; and the forged preform is removed.

Abstract: A potentially dangerous machine is secured to protect against injuries and has first and second tool parts that define an opening gap between them. At least the first tool part is movable relative to the second tool part in a movement direction during an operating cycle for deforming a workpiece between them by reducing a size of the opening gap in the movement direction. The protected zone precedes the first tool part and extends over at least a portion of the opening gap in the direction of relative movement. The protected zone is monitored with an optoelectronic sensor, and a danger signal is generated in response to a breach of the protected zone. When the size of the opening gap in the movement direction becomes smaller than the protected zone, the size of the protected zone is correspondingly reduced until during subsequent closing movements of the first tool part substantially the entire opening gap is within the protected zone.

Abstract: A gap-correcting device used on an assembled product is disclosed. The gap-correcting device includes a load-supporting part (22), a control part (23), and a drive part (21). The control part includes a control unit and one or more hooks (235). The control unit controls the hooks to enter and hitch one part of the assembled product to correct a gap therein. The drive part is connected with the control part and the load-supporting part. The gap-correcting device is used to correct the gaps of assembled products and can replace manual correction so that the quality of gap correcting can be improved.

Abstract: This invention provides a chain tensioner that is compact, excellent in operation, easy to maintain and handle and low in manufacturing cost. This chain tensioner has a tubular housing 1 having a bottom, a plunger 3 installed in the inner periphery 1a of the housing so as to smoothly slide inside the housing, a return spring 5 providing the plunger 3 with a force pushing outward, a plurality of latching grooves 33a-33d formed on the outer periphery of the plunger 3, a resister ring 7 capable of locking in the latching grooves, and a check valve 6 that is mounted on the bottom of the housing inner periphery 1a, provides the housing inner periphery 1a with operating oil and prevents its reverse flow. The range of backward movement of the plunger 3 is limited by mating the resister ring 7 locked in the latching grooves 33a-33d with a first stopper 21 formed on the housing inner periphery 1a.

Abstract: A semi-automated method for manufacturing a woodworker's holdfast tool from an unheated length of mild steel rod includes forging a flattened contact surface at one end of the rod and subsequently bending the rod upwardly away from the contact surface and forming the crook portion in an automated wire forming machine configured to exceed the desired working angle during cold forming of the crook portion to account for the resilience of the rod when the bending force is removed.

Abstract: A hydraulic rescue tool (10) is comprised of a hydraulic thrust apparatus (20) consisting of a hydraulic cylinder body (24) having slots (28) within a hollow end and interlocking ears (36) protruding from the slots. A gland (38) is interfaced between the ears, with the gland and ears connected to the cylinder hollow end with threaded fasteners (98). A connecting link (50) is attached to each interlocking ear and a quick disconnect implement unit (22) is attached to each link and to a piston rod (30) within the cylinder body (24). Six dissimilar embodiments of implement units, each having quick disconnect capabilities and different vehicle structure separating utility are attached to the hydraulic thrust apparatus (20).

Abstract: A press die set for a multi-step press system includes a lower die attached to a table and an upper die attached to a ram, the lower die and the upper die being adapted to simultaneously press-form workpieces placed in press-forming stations. The lower die includes a base attached to the table, plural pairs of guide rails fixedly secured to a top surface of the base, each pair of guide rails having mutually opposing grooves, a plurality of first die segments for press-forming the workpieces into desired shapes, each of the die segments having a slider plate removably inserted into the grooves of each pair of guide rails, and a plurality of clamping units provided on opposite lateral sides of each pair of guide rails for clamping the slider plate against removal. The upper die has substantially the same structure as that of the lower die.

Abstract: A cable bulbing apparatus having a frame (1) and securing means (3) for holding at least a portion of a cable bolt (4) with respect to the frame (1). The apparatus also includes a bulbing assembly (5) which is releasably engagable with the cable bolt (4). The assembly (5) is movable relative to the frame (1) to enable one or more bulbs to be formed along the cable bolt length.

Abstract: A thread forming device 10a is provided with a thread forming tool 32 for forming a thread portion 14 at a frame 12, a first motor 38 for controlling to rotate the thread forming tool 32, and a second motor 40 for controlling to extract and retract the thread forming tool 32. Further, the thread forming tool 32 is provided with a pilot hole forming portion 86 provided with a spiral groove 80b at a front end portion 80 in a taper shape, and a thread forming portion 84 constituted continuously to the pilot hole forming portion 86 and provided with a spiral groove 84b.

Abstract: An apparatus for bending wire of a wire fence so as to increase the tension thereof is provided. The apparatus includes a first member that has a female portion. The female portion has a recess surface, that may be flat, located between a first projection and a second projection. The recess surface, first projection and second projection at least partially define a recess. A second member is in pivotable engagement with the first member. The second member has a male portion with a tip. The tip of the male portion may be configured to move into and out of the recess of the first member so as to bend wire of a wire fence therein.

Abstract: A mandrel assembly for manufacturing a tubular product, including: a first plate, a cantilever drive roller extending from the first plate, at least one cantilever idler roller extending from the first plate, and mechanism for rotating the drive roller whereby, in use, a strip may be engaged and advanced by the driver roller to the at least one idler roller and thereby wound about the rollers to form a tubular product.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for processing a metal slab or billet, in which the slab or billet is passed between a set of rotating rolls of a rolling mill stand to roll the slab. According to the invention, the rolls of the rolling mill stand have a different peripheral velocity, the difference in peripheral velocity amounting to at least 10% and at most 100%, and the thickness of the slab being reduced by at most 15% for each pass or the diameter of the billet in the plane of the rolls being reduced by at most 15%. The invention also relates to a plate or billet produced using the method, and to the use of this plate or billet.

Abstract: Apparatus for bending stock to an acute angle. A hydraulic cylinder with a ram extendable under hydraulic pressure provides the bending power. The ram automatically retracts from an extended position when hydraulic pressure is removed. One end of an apparatus supporting arm consists of a slide bar. The slide bar end of the arm is secured to a support with the opposite end pivotably mounting a forming die and a lever. The lever pivotably mounts a forming roller. The lever carries the forming roller around the die and bend stock secured to the die around the die. A slide is slideably attached to the slide bar. The cylinder and ram are pivotably attached extending between the slide and the lever.

Abstract: A roll-forming or bending machine is provided for forming an angled or rounded and simultaneously tapered hollow body or similar workpiece from a material blank. The machine has at least one tapered roll and at least one counter element, between which a forming pressure can be applied to the material blank. The one counter element has an elastic surface and is constructed as a bending table for supporting the material blanks, so that the one or more rolls apply forming pressure on the material blank on the bending table. The bending table is guided so that it can move in the longitudinal direction and can rotate about a rotational axis, and the rolls can move perpendicular to the longitudinal direction, allowing a change in the relative position of the roll and rotational axis of the bending table caused by a rotational movement of the bending table to be compensated.

Abstract: A method of hot-shaping and hardening a hot steel workpiece that is at or above its AC3 temperature.

Abstract: A system for the production of extruded aluminum or aluminum alloy profiles starting with billets has an extrusion press having a horizontally directed outlet and to which is fed preheated billets press such that the billets exit the outlet of press as a horizontally extending profile that is fed horizontal to a horizontal bench where, while still horizontal, the provides are cooled, straightened, and cut into profile sections. A conditioning chamber for profile ageing heat treatment downstream of the bench as well as a device for coating the profile sections. A device upstream of the conditioning chamber picks the profile sections up off the bench and shifts them from the horizontal orientation to a vertical orientation. An overhead conveyor extends from the picking-up device through the conditioning chamber and coating device for conveying the profile sections therethrough while in the vertical orientation.

Abstract: After insertion of a mandrel (23) into a blank tube (20) in the form of an electric welded tube, a parallel swaging operation is carried out by moving a cylindrical die (24) to cause the end of the blank tube (20) to contact tightly with a parallel forming portion (27) of the mandrel (23). After completion of parallel swaging operation, the die (24) is withdrawn out of the blank tube (20) and a push-die (33) is caused to move to the blank tube (20) from a radially outward position while leaving the mandrel (23) inside the blank tube (20) so that a weld bead on the blank tube (20) can be flattened by cooperation with the mandrel (23).

Abstract: The specification discloses a die element change tool for use with a crimp press having a plurality of die shoes positioned about a crimping work space, the die shoes being movable from a radial outer position to a radial inner position during a crimping process, the change tool being effective to remove a die element set or introduce a new die element set while the die shoes are in the radial outer position, the change tool having a main body part and a movable body part, the main body part having a number of circumferentially spaced operational positions each capable of retaining an individual die element held at one axial end by the movable body part and at the other axial end by the main body part, the change tool being bodily movable into the crimping work space to position each said die element carried thereby adjacent to a respective die shoe to be secured thereto, said movable body part being movable to disengage from said die elements such that the change tool can be withdrawn from the crimping work

Abstract: A cooling apparatus for a hot rolled steel strip comprising: top surface cooling means provided above a hot rolled steel strip which is transferred with transfer rollers; and a bottom surface cooling means provided below the hot rolled steel strip, each of the top surface cooling means and the bottom surface cooling means comprising: a protective member having at least one cooling water passage hole; at least one cooling water header opposing the hot rolled steel strip separated by the protective member; and cooling water jetting nozzles protruding from the cooling water header, wherein the tips of the cooling water jetting nozzles are disposed farther from the hot rolled steel strip than the surface, opposing the hot rolled steel strip, of the protective member.

Abstract: A method of producing a light alloy wheel with a forging technique, aiming for producing the wheel having a large-diameter disk by use of a small-scale press device, comprising: heating an intermediate product that is formed by casting or forging and has a discoid and a cylindrical thick wall, which are to respectively become disk and rim at completion, to a plasticity temperature; then, rotating the intermediate product with stopping of the rotating at interval of a predetermined angle; pressing at least a portion of the to-be disk part by molds at time of said stopping, as to push out metal into recesses on the lower mold and to thereby form holes; repeating of such rotating, stopping and pressing as to give a pattern on whole of the to-be disk part; and further press processing and finish processing on the to-be disk and the to-be rim parts.