Abstract: A formulation for topical dermatological delivery of a medicinal or cosmeceutical or cosmetic active including a functional co-enhancer delivery system. The delivery system generally comprises a water-miscible solvent and C12 or C14 fatty acids or C14 alcohol in combination with a hydrocarbyl methyl siloxane emollient.

Abstract: This invention relates to dosage forms for the delivery of drugs across the oral mucosa having improved transmucosal permeability. More specifically, the invention relates to an oral transmucosal dosage form comprising a primary vehicle comprising a crystallization inhibition agent (CIA) system and a drug, and a secondary vehicle. It also relates to methods of designing and making this dosage form, methods of administering this dosage form and methods of packaging the dosage forms.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is stable injectable emulsion of Propofol and Ketamine in combination; a base to adjust the pH and purified Lecithin.

Abstract: A method of protecting animal tissue particularly skin, from damage caused by radiation exposure, by contacting the tissue with a ketone ester, a method of protecting skin, reducing the deterioration of skin or maintaining or improving the properties of skin by applying topically to the skin a ketone body comprising (R)-3-hydroxybutyrate moieties is disclosed. A ketone body comprising (R)-3-hydroxybutyrate moieties, especially enantiomerically enriched R-1,3-hydroxybutyl-(R)-3-hydroxybutyrate, for such uses is also provided.

Abstract: A method of producing a compounded medication may include formulating a compounded transdermal cream that includes combining a diclofenac sodium solution and a lidocaine and prilocaine cream. The diclofenac sodium solution may be combined in an amount providing a diclofenac concentration of between approximately 0.1% and approximately 0.75% by weight of the compounded transdermal cream. The lidocaine and prilocaine cream may be combined in an amount providing an approximate equivalent concentration of each of lidocaine and prilocaine between approximately 1.5% and approximately 2.25% by weight of the compounded transdermal cream.

Abstract: In one aspect, a method of treating a disorder associated with chronic inflammation includes administering to an individual in need thereof a therapeutically effective amount of isomyosmine or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. In some aspects, the disorder is a cancer, an autoimmune disorder, hypertension, or autism. In other aspects, isomyosmine is administered to treat viral infections or disorders associated with elevated levels of hydrogen peroxide and/or other Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS).

Abstract: This invention relates to methods and compositions for treating cognitive impairment associated with central nervous system (CNS) disorders. In particular, it relates to the use of inhibitors of synaptic vesicle glycoprotein 2A (SV2A), alone or in combination with valproate, in treating cognitive impairment associated with central nervous system (CNS) disorders in a subject in need or at risk thereof, including, without limitation, subjects having or at risk for age-related cognitive impairment.

Abstract: Accelerated senescence has been shown to occur as a primary response to cellular stresses including DNA damaging agents (e.g., ionizing radiation) and is widely believed to be caused by continuous proliferative signaling in the presence of cell cycle arrest. The present disclosure provides a method of reducing cellular senescence in non-cancerous cells following exposure to ionizing radiation. The method comprises administering to a subject before, after, or concurrently with exposure to ionizing radiation an effective amount of a compound that inhibits activation of an insulin-like growth factor receptor (IGF-1R) or a compound that inhibits a protein involved in an IGF-1R induced signaling cascade.

Abstract: This invention discloses uses for levonorgestrel in preparing anti-ovarian cancer products. This invention provides uses for levonorgestrel in the preparation of products to treat ovarian cancer. From carrying out cancer drug repositioning for the FDA- and CFDA-approved drug levonorgestrel, experiments for this invention show, based on screening of non-anti-cancer drugs for various cancer cell lines (tissue types) and mutation sites, that levonorgestrel has a new use as an anti-ovarian cancer medication, thus achieving a new purpose for an old drug.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to immune adjuvants containing IAP inhibitors, including Smac mimetics. The invention further provides pharmaceutical compositions and vaccines containing an IAP inhibitor and an antigen. Methods of enhancing an immune response by administration of an IAP inhibitor, methods of treating or preventing cancer, methods of treating or preventing infections, methods of treating autoimmune disorders, and methods of potentiating cytokine or antibody production are also provided.

Abstract: In one aspect, a method of treating a disorder associated with chronic inflammation includes administering to an individual in need thereof a therapeutically effective amount of isomyosmine or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. In some aspects, the disorder is a cancer, an autoimmune disorder, hypertension, or autism. In other aspects, isomyosmine is administered to treat viral infections or disorders associated with elevated levels of hydrogen peroxide and/or other Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS).

Abstract: The present invention relates to 1,2,4-oxadiazole compounds of formula (I) and their use to inhibit the programmed cell death 1 (PD-1) signaling pathway and/or for treatment of disorders by inhibiting an immunosuppressive signal induced by PD-1, PD-L1 or PD-L2.

Abstract: This application is directed to a homogeneous solution of an aqueous, topical composition useful for the treatment of infection and/or for the treatment of inflammation due to trauma to tissue. Specifically, this application relates to a homogeneous, aqueous composition of a quinolone antibiotic and an anti-inflammatory agent.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating neurodegenerative diseases, the pharmaceutical composition including a graphene nanostructure as an active ingredient.

Abstract: Compositions which are fragrant and contain at least a member set culled from a library of compositions, each being comprised of sub-combinations of selected terpenes. Fragrances that mimic that of various states of organic and synthetic aromatics including products, processes and those from non-combusted plant products, among other things, uniquitous products, processes, medicinals, and related moieties leverage databases of all known terpene groupings are offered for consideration, and have been provided, according to the instant teachings.

Abstract: Provided herein are formulations that can be effective to kill a pancreatic cancer cell that can include fendiline and a MET inhibitor, an aurora-ABC inhibitor, or an autophagy inhibitor. Also provided herein are methods of treating pancreatic cancer or a symptom thereof in a subject in need thereof, where the method can include the step of administering fendiline and a MET inhibitor, an aurora-ABC inhibitor, or an autophagy inhibitor.

Abstract: Methods of treating developmental encephalopathies by administering compositions including ketamine, norketamine, or other derivatives of ketamine, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of any of the foregoing, are provided. The methods and compositions may be used to treat conditions such as Dravet syndrome.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides, inter alia, Compounds of Formula (I) or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof that are modulators of the C5a receptor. Also provided are pharmaceutical compositions and methods of use including the treatment of diseases or disorders involving pathologic activation from C5a and non-pharmaceutical applications.

Abstract: Provided are inclusion complexes comprising fulvestrant and a cyclodextrin. The complexes may be useful for treating various conditions, such as cancer and systemic lupus erythematosus. Also provided are methods of producing the inclusion complexes, methods of using the inclusion complexes in therapy, and kits and unit dosages comprising the complexes.

Abstract: An ophthalmic aqueous composition comprises levofloxacin, a salt thereof, or a solvate thereof; dexamethasone, an ester thereof, or a salt thereof; and one or at least two isotonic agents. The ophthalmic aqueous composition is substantially free of sodium chloride. This ophthalmic aqueous composition is excellent in drug stability and drug migration and has a clear appearance.