Abstract: An antenna and a wireless mobile communication device incorporating the antenna are provided. The antenna includes a first conductor section electrically coupled to a first feeding point, a second conductor section electrically coupled to a second feeding point, and a near-field radiation control structure adapted to control characteristics of near-field radiation generated by the antenna. Near-field radiation control structures include a parasitic element positioned adjacent the first conductor section and configured to control characteristics of near-field radiation generated by the first conductor section, and a diffuser in the second conductor section configured to diffuse near-field radiation generated by the second conductor section into a plurality of directions.

Abstract: A wireless power supply and method of wirelessly supplying power use light to directly supply power wirelessly to an electrical apparatus without a power cable. The wireless power supply includes: a plurality of pressure switches adapted to switch ON/OFF in response to an applied pressure; and a plurality of light emitting devices respectively connected to the plurality of pressure switches, the plurality of light emitting devices adapted to emit light to supply the power to a load in response to at least one of the pressure switches being switched ON.

Abstract: An antenna is incorporated into the cowl grille of a motor vehicle adjacent the front windshield. The antenna comprises a receiver module or component and wire or cable which extends along the cowl grille generally parallel to the front windshield. The wire or cable can extend outside the cowl grille, and terminates in a connector which can be fed to the passenger compartment of the vehicle for connection to a radio, or the wire or cable can terminate as a molded-in connector as part of the cowl plastic allowing for direct connection from the vehicles wiring harness.

Abstract: A wide frequency band planar antenna comprises an elongated portion, substantially parallel to a circumferential edge of a ground pattern and comprising one end connected to a feeding transmission line, wherein there is a gap between the elongated portion and the circumferential edge of the ground pattern; a body stub and an impedance-matching-adjusting pattern for adjusting an impedance matching between the wide frequency band planar antenna and the feeding transmission line; wherein the gap value is less than 2 mm so as to enable the wide frequency band antenna to operate at a wide range of frequencies ranging from 2.3 GHz to near 6 GHz, thereby allowing the wide frequency band antenna to be applied in both WiFi LAN and WiMAX MAN.

Abstract: A low visual noise, jitterized pulse width modulation brightness control circuit is provided. The circuit uses a brightness control signal generating unit to receive a brightness adjusting signal and to generate a brightness control signal in response to the brightness adjusting signal. The brightness control pulse signal has a duty cycle or frequency varying in a predetermined range. An inverter coupled to the brightness control signal generating unit drives the fluorescent lamp in response to the brightness control pulse signal to reduce the visual interference due to the adjustment of the current beam density.

Abstract: A new reinforced monopole cellular telephone tower comprises a plurality of flanged pipes strapped to the exterior of the monopole tower. The straps retain the pipes to the monopole tower in a spaced relationship, and the flanges permit the pipes to be bolted together. The flanged pipes form columns about the monopole tower. Elastomeric pads are placed between the flanges at some or all of the bolted flanged connections to reduce the bending moment at the connections. The thickness of the pads may vary depending on vertical location, and some connections at lower levels may not require the pads. The elastomeric pads allow the upper portion of the monopole tower to retain most of its flexibility without unduly overstressing the pipe reinforcing that is undergoing high compression during high wind conditions.

Abstract: A system and method for automatically positioning an antenna aperture on a mobile platform in a manner to avoid blockages created by other components/subsystems on the mobile platform between the line of sight of the antenna aperture and a satellite and to avoid interference with other systems that share the mobile platform. In one embodiment, one or more linear support elements are moved by one or more corresponding motors to allow the antenna aperture to be re-positioned between a plurality of different positions. Methods for creating and using a blockage database are also disclosed.

Abstract: An antenna assembly includes a base board having upper and lower surfaces, each of which defines a grounding domain and a dielectric domain, a first metal layer disposed on the grounding domain of the lower surface and a second metal layer disposed on the grounding domain of the upper surface, an antenna unit fabricated on the dielectric domain of the upper surface of the base board, and having an antenna body; and a plurality of conductive through holes formed through the base board for connecting electrically the first and second metal layers, thereby permitting coupled current flow generated in the second metal layer to flow into the first metal layer. A slot of predetermined length is formed through the first metal layer for enhancing effective coupled current flowing into the first metal layer.

Abstract: An antenna device includes a plate-shaped conductor and a radiating conductor that extends outward from an end portion of the conductor and has a length corresponding to a quarter wavelength of a first frequency. A strip-shaped slot portion formed by removing a part of the plate-shaped conductor extending inward from the end portion has a length corresponding to a quarter wavelength of a second frequency. A feed portion is perpendicular to the slot portion and crosses over the slot portion. The feed portion feeds the same signals to the slot portion and the radiating conductor.

Abstract: A vibration isolation system (100) for a payload (102). The vibration isolation system provides a level of vibration isolation for all vibration translational and rotational components, while minimizing the moment of the payload mass relative to the isolation system. The system includes a base (104) and a plurality of vibration isolators (114). Each vibration isolator includes a semi-rigid first support member (202) having first portion (204) positioned below the base and an opposing second portion (206) positioned above the base, and a second support member (208) having a first portion (210) fixed to the base and an opposing second portion (212) extending above the base. An elastomeric coupling (228) couples the first support member to the second support member at a height that is approximately equal to a height of a center of gravity (302) of a combined mass of the base and the payload above the base.

Abstract: The invention relates to a circuit and to a method for operating a lamp. In this case, a reactance for the purpose of detecting the lamp voltage, a zero point detection device for the purpose of determining the zero crossing of the current through the reactance and a current measuring device and, finally, a track-and-hold circuit triggered by the zero point detection device are used to measure the lamp current in such a way that the influence of parasitic capacitances is still ruled out.

Abstract: There is disclosed an antenna device including a dielectric substrate having a first, upper surface and a second, lower surface, a conductive groundplane on the second surface or located between the first and second surfaces. At least two conductive feedlines are formed on the first surface and extend from feed points to predetermined radiating points at edge or corner parts of the first surface. The groundplane does not extend under the radiating points. The groundplane is configured as to extend between the radiating points and the feedlines are widened at the radiating points and/or are provided with discrete dielectric elements at the radiating points. The antenna device provides broadband performance and good diversity within a small space.

Abstract: A ring balancer comprising a plurality of balancing transformers facilitates current sharing in a multi-lamp backlight system. The balancing transformers have respective primary windings separately coupled in series with designated lamps and have respective secondary windings coupled together in a closed loop. The secondary windings conduct a common current and the respective primary windings conduct proportional currents to balance currents among the lamps. The ring balancer facilitates automatic lamp striking and the lamps can be advantageously driven by a common voltage source.

Abstract: A monopole-type antenna for multi- or wide-band use to transmit or receive radio frequency electromagnetic energy. A feed point, provides energy into the antenna or receives energy from the antenna. A driven radiating section includes a first top-loading element and a feed conductor that electrically connects the feed point linearly to the first top-loading element, yet with the driven radiating section not electrically connected to a grounding surface. A parasitic radiating section includes a second top-loading element and a bridge conductor that electrically connects the second top-loading element linearly to the grounding surface. When energy is then provided at the feed point and conducted to the driven radiating section, it produces a first resonance mode, coupling at least some of the energy into and exciting the parasitic radiating section to produce a second resonance mode.

Abstract: A lighting device for illuminating ice has a sheet of light-transmitting film located below an ice layer and coupled to a light source. The index of refraction of the light-transmitting film is greater than that of the adjoining ice or air so that the light within the film experiences substantial internal reflection. Light is emitted from the film (and the ice surface) at emission regions that disrupt internal reflection.

Abstract: An antenna assembly has a lower break assembly and an upper break assembly. Both have a center fed transmission line within a conductive tube, and both are mutually connectable for connecting the transmission lines to each other at a junction. When connected, the lower break assembly and upper break assembly form one pole of a center-fed dipole radiator without significant signal loss through the junction.

Abstract: A Proximity Coupled-Folded-J Antenna PC-FJA (104) includes a ground plane (240), first resonant element (352) with a “J” shape that resonates at a first radio frequency, a second resonant element (350) positioned within the “J” shape and that resonates at a second radio frequency, and a third resonant element (118) with a portion that is substantially parallel to and removed from the plane of the “J” shape and that resonates at a third radio frequency. The PC-FJA (104) has a fourth resonant element (130) with a loop (132) in a plane perpendicular to and removed from the plane of the “J” shape. The fourth resonant element (130) resonates at a fourth radio frequency. These elements are ohmically coupled to a connection arm (108). The ground plane (240) is removed from PC-FJA (104) and is perpendicular to the plane of the “J” shape.

Abstract: An electromagnetic bandgap device is mountable on a RF disturbing structure of an antenna to minimize signal field disturbance imparted thereby. The RF disturbing structure is oriented in a direction substantially parallel to a path of travel of an antenna signal and located within a field covered by the signal transmitted by a feed. The bandgap device comprises a plurality of RF perturbing elements connected to the RF disturbing structure and spaced apart from one another in the direction substantially parallel to the signal path. The perturbing elements are positioned, configured and sized to direct a disturbed portion of the signal away therefrom to reduce field disturbance generated by the disturbed signal portion interacting with an undisturbed portion of the antenna signal.

Abstract: An earphone antenna in which a balun is connected to one side and the other side having an audio/high-frequency dual-function signal connecting the earphone unit via a loading coil and wireless equipment connected to the balun, the loading coil selecting low impedance for fundamental frequency and selecting to obtain high impedance for higher frequencies, in order to integrate earphone and antenna.

Abstract: Embodiments of the invention provide a single apparatus for connecting a flat antenna to a plurality of surfaces, including vertical, horizontal or other inclined surfaces, by screws, suction components or other connectors.