Abstract: A coated article with a substrate having a low surface energy coating thereon, said coating comprising an in situ polymerized monofunctional poly(perfluoropropyleneoxy) acrylate or methacrylate oligomer. The oligomer has a poly(perfluoropropyleneoxy) segment, [CF(CF.sub.3)CF.sub.2 O].sub.d, which has a number average molecular weight of about 800 to 25,000.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 27, 1988
Date of Patent:
October 10, 1989
Assignee:
Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
Abstract: A multi-layer molded article having good interlayer adhesion and exhibiting igh modulus even when its thickness is large, which comprises at least one layer formed by an anisotropic melt-forming polyester having structural units selected from the following structural units (I) to (III), the molar ratio of (I)/[(I)+(II)+(III)] being in the range of 20 to 100 mol %: ##STR1## wherein X represents at least one group selected from ##STR2## Y represents at least one group selected from ##STR3## and Z represents at least one group selected from ##STR4##
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 29, 1988
Date of Patent:
September 26, 1989
Assignee:
Director General of the Agency of Industrial Science and Technology
Abstract: Disclosed is an interleaf-containing, fiber-reinforced epoxy resin prepreg, which comprises a fiber-reinforced epoxy resin matrix and an interleaf composed of a polyimide film subjected to a corona discharge treatment and/or a matting treatment.This prepreg is suitable for the production of a composite material which is excellent in mechanical strength characteristics such as interlaminar shear strength and flexural breaking strength and having a high toughness.
Abstract: Composite, typically coextruded polyvinylidene chloride (PVDC)-coated polyester films, well adapted, e.g., as packaging materials, include a sulfonated copolyester interlayer which serves as a primer for improvedly adhering the PVDC topcoat to the polyester base.
Abstract: Here is disclosed a glass fiber product for use in the reinforcement of fluororesin which is improved in the adhesiveness to fluororesin. Thus, a glass fiber product for use in the reinforcement of fluororesin pre-treated with perfluoroalkylsilane represented by the following formula:CF.sub.3 --CH.sub.2 --Ch.sub.2 --SiX.sub.3(X is a hydrolyzable group such as alkoxy groups having 1 to 4 carbon atoms) retains an excellent electrical insulation resistance.
Abstract: A flexible, impermeable, universally chemically resistant composite structure which may be fabricated into protective clothing useful, for example, in the handling and clean up of hazardous chemicals is provided for, which composite structure comprises a fabric substrate, and thermally-melt-bonded on both sides thereof, a coated film, which coated film comprises a PTFE film having a thermoplastic fluoropolymer coating on both sides thereof. Preferably, the fabric substrate of the composite structure has been treated with an antiwicking agent.A method for forming such composite structures is provided for, which method comprises thermally-melt-bonding a PTFE film having a thermoplastic fluoropolymer coating on both sides thereof to each side of a fabric substrate.Articles of protective clothing are also provided for which are fabricated from the subject composite structures.
Abstract: A novel fluorocarbon polymer coating composition in which glass fibers are successfully dispersed to add enhanced scratch and wear resistances to the superior properties inherent to the fluorocarbon polymer. The glass fibers are firstly sized with a solution of a titanate coupling agent and subsequently sized with a solution of a silane coupling agent. With this composite sizing treatment, the glass fibers can have greatly improved wettability or compatibility with the fluorocarbon polymer coating composition so that they can be substantially randomly dispersed in the coating composition, whereby the fluorocarbon polymer coating can have the combined superior properties resulting from the use of the fluorocarbon polymer and the incorporation of the glass fibers.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 20, 1987
Date of Patent:
September 5, 1989
Assignees:
Daido Steel Sheet Corporation, Dainippon Ink & Chemicals, Inc.
Abstract: The present invention relates to an article having an insulation abrasion-resistance coated layer composed of glass ceramics containing a given amount or more by weight at least either of oxides of divalent alkaline earth metals of a group composed of BaO, MgO, CaO and ZnO and containing a given amount or less the oxides of univalent alkali metal of a group composed of Na.sub.2 O, K.sub.2 O and Li.sub.2 O on the surface of the metallic base body. As it may be used in bearing, mechanical seal and tape guide post, the abrasion-resistance of the sliding portion may be improved.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 6, 1986
Date of Patent:
August 29, 1989
Assignee:
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
Abstract: The present invention relates to a multilayer article formed by the coextrusion of a polyester and polycarbonate. The polyester and polycarbonate are extruded into a film wherein the polyester forms the top and bottom layers of the film and the polycarbonate becomes the inner layer. The films may be thermoformed into articles which exhibit excellent strength and impact values.
Abstract: A one-can heat-curable resin composition which comprises: (1) a polyester polyol having at least three functional groups; (2) an adduct of an epoxy resin having at least one secondary hydroxyl group with a lactone compound or an alkylene oxide; and (3) a blocked organic polyisocyanate or a product of blocking of a prepolymer having terminal NCO groups obtained by reacting an organic polyisocyanate and an active hydrogen-containing compound, gives a tough and durable coat film showing no yellowing or thermal degradation due to heating at all.Furthermore, said film has a high hardness and is excellent in processability and staining resistance, particularly in mustard staining resistance. In particular, the composition, when used in the production of precoated metal, gives good coated steel sheets, which can be advantageously used in manufacturing household electric appliances and so on.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 13, 1988
Date of Patent:
August 29, 1989
Assignees:
Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd., Nippon Steel Corporation
Abstract: A precoating for a two-piece can, comprising a thermosetting coating and an internal lubricant. The internal lubricant comprises a modified hydrocarbon wax having a structure in which a plurality of repeated units of a fluorine atoms substituted olefin are combined with a hydrocarbon wax.
Abstract: A viscoelastic resin which comprises a reaction product of:(A) a polyester diol having a molecular weight of 400 to 6,000, at least 60 mol % of the dicarboxylic acid component of which is an aromatic dicarboxylic acid and at least 30 mol % of the glycol component of which is neopentyl glycol or its derivative;(B) an aliphatic polyester diol having a molecular weight of 600 to 6,000;(C) a diisocyanate compound; and(D) a chain extender;said (A), (B), (C) and (D) being reacted in a weight ratio (A):(B):(C) of 100:0 to 150:10 to 100:0 to 30.
Abstract: A transparent laminated product comprising a transparent substrate and a coating composed of transparent oxide and silver layers alternately laminated in a total of (2n+1) (n.gtoreq.2) layers with the inner most and outer most layers being transparent oxide layers and having a surface resistance of at most 10 .OMEGA./sq. and a visible ray transmission of at least 60%.
Abstract: A heat shapeable and deformable composite comprising (i) a thermoplastic layer of a plastic which softens to a flowable condition at temperatures in the range of above about 20.degree. C. to about 110.degree. C. and which is solid and non-flowable at a temperature of about 20.degree. C., adhesively bonded to (ii) a foil layer having a thickness less than that of (i); a process of making the heat shapeable and deformable composite which comprises heat compressing (i) to (ii); and handcrafting the composite by subjecting a composite of (i) adhesively bonded to (ii) to a temperature above the softening temperature of the thermoplastic layer and softening the thermoplastic layer, removing the heated composite from the application of heat such that its temperature is caused to decrease, shaping the composite while the thermoplastic layer is still soft, and cooling the composite to a temperature below the thermoplastic's softening temperature.
Abstract: A coated plastic film 5 possessing high transmittance for visible light and high reflectance for heat radiation is disclosed which comprises a carrier film 1 of a transparent polymer and a reflection metal layer 3 embedded between two dielectric layers 2 and 4. The reflection metal layer 3 is formed from a metal selected from the group comprising silver, gold, and copper, whereas dielectric layers 2 and 4 are metal nitride layers.This coated plastic film may be coated on each side with a polyvinyl butyral film to form a plastic laminate which is itself a constituent of a laminated safety glass pane.
Abstract: Corrosive resistant, coated laminate consisting of metal substrate, anti-corrosive layer and paint layer, which is characterized by the fact that the anti-corrosive layer is formed by a composition containing, as essential components, at least one hexa-valent chromium containing chromium compound having a solubility of 20 to 10.sup.-5 and aqueous silica and/or aqueous resin as binder, and as optional component, a water soluble chromium compound having a solubility of more than 20, and the paint layer is free from chromium compound. The laminate is excellent, inter alia, in adhesion of coating and anti-corrosive property. The invention also provides a coated metal plate having excellent corrosion resistance and continuous spot weldability.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 30, 1987
Date of Patent:
August 1, 1989
Assignee:
Nippon Paint Co., Ltd.
Inventors:
Tamotsu Sobata, Masaaki Takimoto, Yuichi Yoshida
Abstract: A mechanical part brought into contact with a member selected from the group consisting of paper, rubber, plastics, resin, ceramics, and metal, comprises a substrate of an iron series metal and a surface layer formed on a surface of the substrate and containing chromium oxide (Cr.sub.2 O.sub.3) as a major constituent. The chromium oxide (Cr.sub.2 O.sub.3) is a material converted by heating a chromium compound, and an intermediate layer containing a reaction product between the substrate and chromium oxide in the surface layer is formed at an interface between the surface layer and the substrate.
Abstract: A multi-layer polyamide moulded articles having, inter alia, improving mechanical properties, one layer of which is reinforced with filler and covered at least on one side with a non-reinforced polyamide layer and of which the polyamide substantially consists of nylon 4,6 and the filler is non-fibrous.
Abstract: An aluminum insert for a rice cooker is coated before drawing with a three-layer release coating. The coated insert is then deep drawn without damaging the coating. The coating has a high proportion of polytetrafluoroethylene to polyamide-imide and a low level of colloidal silica in the primer.
Abstract: A light reflective material is manufactured using a novel transfer process to provide a final product comprised of a metal substrate, an adhesive on the substrate, a light reflective metal layer (e.g. silver) on the adhesive and a thin (e.g. 0.05 to 0.2 mil) lacquer protective coating on the light reflective metal layer. In a preferred embodiment, an additional lacquer protective coating is used to sandwich the light reflective metal layer between two layers of lacquer coating.