Abstract: In a conventional shell-tube heat exchanger with at least one annular distributor, apparatus and method are provided for minimizing pressure drop in the fluid passing through the shell side, by adjusting rotationally and longitudinally the position of at least one shell-side insert.
Abstract: A linear radiant ceiling panel and method of manufacturing and providing a plurality of elongated, extruded panels located in spaced relationship and comprising an extruded aluminum plate member having a saddle adapted to receive and hold a copper tube having heat conducting fluid circulating therein. The extruded plates have channels on each side of the saddle to receive a fastener and connect the plates to a supporting grid structure in a room. The side margins of the channel are adapted to connect with a removable linear sheet metal member which is a thin piece of metal that connects to the outer surface of the extruded sheet to provide an attractive, replaceable ceiling component exposed to the interior of a room.
Abstract: A high pressure heat exchanger assembly for a compressor having a shell and tube-type design. An elongated bundle assembly is received within the shell. The bundle assembly has a plurality of elongated tubes extending generally longitudinally through the shell. The tubes are securely affixed to fixed and floating tube sheet assemblies positioned at opposite ends of the shell. The fixed tube sheet assembly is securely attached to one end of the shell and the floating tube sheet assembly is allowed to float with respect to the other end of the shell. A seal between the floating tube sheet assembly and the end of the shell prevents the escape of internal fluids. Each tube sheet assembly is provided with an inner and outer tube sheet member separated by a plurality of spacers to create a vented space therebetween open to the outside atmosphere.
Abstract: A heat transfer device comprising in one embodiment concentric tubes with spaced surfaces to define a fluid flow space through which a heat transfer fluid is directed and with this space being spanned by a series of fins extending between the tubes with at least one of the tubes being provided with spaced contact members extending toward the other tube and engaging the fins compressively to provide snug heat transfer contact between the boundary members or tubes and the fins so as to compensate for variations in the dimensions in one or both of the tubes and fins.
Abstract: A gear drive has an enclosed housing that acts as a lubricant reservoir. Hollow, finned heat exchanger tubes are mounted in the housing at a level where they are submerged beneath the surface of the pool of lubricant in the housing. The tubes extend outward of the housing and connections are made external of the housing between the tubes and a source of a cooling liquid, such as water, and a drain.
Abstract: The invention concerns a device for the cooling of hot gaseous solids suspensions, particularly for the cooling of hot gaseous TiO.sub.2 suspensions resulting from the production of titanium dioxide by vapor phase oxidation of titanium tetrachloride. The device consists of a number of coaxially connected constructional units, each of which consists of three jacketed tubes, i.e., tubes 1, 2 and 3, which are coaxially connected in such a way that tube 1 conically tapers toward tube 2 and that tube 3 is larger in diameter than tube 2. Heat transfer is twice as high in the device of the invention as in a comparable conventional cooling tube of uniform inner diameter; moreover, the demand of scrub solids needed to prevent the formation of deposits on its walls is reduced to one third of the quantity needed in a conventional cooling tube.
Abstract: An all ceramic heat exchanger for heating ambient air from hot waste fumes. In the preferred embodiment, the inlet and outlet tube walls for the ambient air are formed with removable inserts having bell-shaped openings formed therein. Central tube walls include an internal passageway formed therein and serve the dual purpose of supporting the matrix of transversely extending tubes and directing the flow of ambient air to other zones of the heat exchanger.
Abstract: An independent wheel suspension system having an angle of at least five degrees between a wheel axis and a drive axis, the drive axis being established by a drive shaft coupling an outboard constant velocity joint within a wheel assembly with an inboard constant velocity universal joint within a differential housing, the independent wheel suspension system also has a swing arm coupling the wheel assembly to the vehicle frame and an angle of less than thirty degrees between the wheel axis and a swing axis, the swing axis being established through the center of the inboard constant velocity universal joint and a single pivot member coupling the swing arm to a transverse frame member of a vehicle frame.
Abstract: Air under pressure is injected into a contaminated fluid flowing into a plate and frame heat exchanger. The injected air turbulates the flow of the contaminated fluid within the plate and frame heat exchanger and also produces a scrubbing action. Both the turbulence and the scrubbing reduce the deposition of contaiminates upon the surface of the plate and frame heat exchanger.
Abstract: The device comprises a segment ring effective to be inserted into a circumferential groove formed in the exchanger headpiece and having, in the radial direction such dimension as to include, within the annular portion projecting from the header chamber portion groove, small cylinders pressing against the peripheral area of the tube plate, a circumferential lug being further provided on the tube plate effective to be associated to the inside surface of the segment ring.
Abstract: A heat exchanger apparatus having two sleeves which fit together to seal a sinuous heat exchange fluid channel between them where the channel is open along its length prior to assembly. The sleeves may be made removable to permit easy cleaning of the heat exchange fluid channel. The heat exchange fluid channel may thus be directly cleaned along its entire length in contrast to conventional heat exchangers employing tubes, where the tube interior can be accessed only from the ends. In one embodiment, the channel has a rectangular cross-section to enhance the heat exchange capability of the apparatus.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 15, 1985
Date of Patent:
December 23, 1986
Assignee:
Motorola, Inc.
Inventors:
Peter H. Kessler, Wilson D. Calvert, Sr., Faivel S. Pintchovski
Abstract: Cooling equipment for use in electronic systems of type having a substrate with a plurality of heat-generating electronic components mounted thereon is disclosed. A hat assembly is provided having a plurality of cavities in which pistons can be slidably mounted. The hat assembly is placed adjacent to the substrate such that the pistons are next to the components. The pistons are then adjusted and fixed in the hat assembly so that a desired gap is maintained between the pistons and the components. A cooling plate is attached to the assembly.
Abstract: A disposable device for making an incision in the skin of a human or animal by a retracting blade member that selfretracts after the incision is completed for bleeding time determinations, is disclosed. The device comprises a housing, a hammer mechanism pivotably positioned within the housing and including a cam surface, and a selfretracting shuttle supported within the housing and including a cam follower surface, the shuttle operative to travel in a vertical direction by (i) the movement of the cam surface along the cam follower surface and (ii) the force exerted on the shuttle by a first spring extending from the shuttle. Secured on the shuttle is a cutting surface {(blade(s)} operative to move out of the housing to make the incision and then selfretract into the housing.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 16, 1985
Date of Patent:
December 16, 1986
Assignee:
American Hospital Supply Corporation
Inventors:
Franklin S. Intengan, Zindel H. Heller, Fred K. White
Abstract: Recovery of a heat recoverable article can be carried out without a flame by wrapping around the article a flexible bag and introducing into the bag a liquid of sufficient temperature and heat capacity. Uniform recovery is ensured by maintaining a pressure within the bag so it conforms to the changing size or shape of the recovering article.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 24, 1982
Date of Patent:
December 16, 1986
Assignee:
Raychem Corporation
Inventors:
Robert Parker, Thomas D. Ratzlaff, Dennis C. Siden
Abstract: A control system for controlling a heating system having a heat pump and a source of supplemental heat. Simultaneous operation of the heat pump and supplemental heat source is monitored, and when such simultaneous operation occurs for a given portion of a heating cycle, the heat pump will shutdown until the temperature has risen by a predetermined amount or a given interval of time has elapsed. The heat pump is also shutdown if the outside ambient temperature falls below a certain level and is automatically reenabled if the outside ambient exceeds a second level.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 9, 1984
Date of Patent:
December 9, 1986
Assignee:
Visual Information Institute, Inc.
Inventors:
John H. Harshbarger, III, John H. Harshbarger, Jr.
Abstract: A heat exchanger having end head elements has a plurality of fluid flow tubes secured adjacent their ends by tube sheet elements. Cleaning devices are adapted to shuttle back and forth in the tubes and are adapted to be captured by basket elements. A basket retaining plate is disposed outwardly of and parallel to a tube sheet element. A longitudinally compressible device is disposed between the retaining plate and at least one of the elements to compensate for misalignment of a tube sheet relative to the heat exchanger housing.
Abstract: The present invention relates to a double barrier heat exchanger between a radioactive primary fluid and a secondary fluid making it possible to detect a possible primary fluid leak in the exchanger. The primary fluid circulates in a primary duct and the secondary fluid circulates in a secondary duct, a junction matrix being positioned between the primary and secondary ducts and in contact with the latter. The matrix is in the form of a compact metallic mass incorporating at least one element, e.g. silver, which can be made raidoactive when it diffuses into the primary fluid. Application is to sampling circuits in nuclear reactors.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 30, 1982
Date of Patent:
December 2, 1986
Assignee:
Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique
Inventors:
Jean E. Chaix, Jean C. Chaix, Jean L. Chaix
Abstract: The heat exchanger consisting of a stack, forms a right prism, of polygonal plates with perforations of elongate shape. The rows of perforations are stacked and each perforation of a plate communicates with two perforations of the following plate, thereby forming series of independent networks of interconnected perforations. Two systems of networks are thus provided, each of which is used to circulate a fluid. Supply and discharge means are also provided for each of the fluids.
Abstract: In a shell and tube type heat exchanger, flattened tubes (50) are inserted between each layer of tubes (36) in the tube bend region thereof. The flattened tubes are then pressurized, to expand them in the region below the tube bends (60), so that they lock the batwing support plates (41) into place, thus preventing them from vibrating and causing damage to the tubes in the first few rows of the tube bundle.
Abstract: An improvement in a knee brace for alleviating problems with tibia rotation, subluxation and migration with respect to a femur of a wearer, including conventional first and second pairs of elongate braces having their respective hinges connected at their central ends, characterized by the improvement in the form of a plurality of 8 flexible, inelastic, non-metallic bands connected at the plurality of points of fixation anteriorly and posteriorly of the respective braces for tightening to fit any leg and lie close to the leg. In a preferred embodiment, the respective plurality of straps connected to their respective D-rings anteriorly and posteriorly of the braces include a de-rotation pad for being held tightly adjacent the tibia at the inside anterior of the tibia to prevent rotation of the tibia.