Abstract: An optical reference cavity includes: a cell that includes: a cylindrical body; end faces; an optical canal having an interior cylindrical geometry; and an exterior surface having an exterior cylindrical geometry; mirrors disposed on the end faces; an aspect ratio that is less than 1; a compression clamp that holds the cell through compression and includes compression platens disposed on the end faces so that the compression platens exert a compressive force to the end faces at a radius from a central axis of the cell so that the cell is compressed by the compression clamp, and a length of the optical canal is unperturbed to first order with a magnitude of the compressive force; and a compression intermediary interposed between the compression platens and end faces, wherein the length of the optical canal is insensitive to vibration coupled to the cell by the compression clamp and compression intermediaries.

Abstract: A structured illumination microscopy (SIM) system for generating single focal point patterns of a sample is disclosed. The SIM system performs a focusing, scaling and summing operation on each single focal point that completely scan the sample to produce a high resolution composite image.

Abstract: An approach is provided in which a source system selects a symbol in a first bit stream that is partitioned into at least a first data chunk and a second data chunk. The beginning of the selected symbol resides in the first data chunk. The source system generates a first pull timing indicator in response to determining that at least a portion of the selected first symbol resides in the second data chunk. The source system generates a multiplexed bit stream by combining the first bit stream with a second bit stream based on the first pull timing indicator and transmits the multiplexed bit stream to a destination system.

Abstract: Provided herein are methods of utilizing bile acid transport inhibitors and/or enteroendocrine peptide enhancing agents for the treatment of obesity, diabetes, and inflammatory gastrointestinal conditions.

Abstract: The present teaching relates to obtaining a model for identifying content matching a query. Training data are received which include queries, advertisements, and hyperlinks. A plurality of subwords are identified from each of the queries and a plurality of input vectors for the plurality of subwords of each of the queries are obtained and an input vector for each of the queries is derived based on a plurality of input vectors of a plurality of subwords of the query. A query/ads model is optimized with respect to an objective function via training an input vector for each of the plurality of subwords associated with each of the queries, an input vector for each of the advertisements and links, and a matrix.

Abstract: The assembly disclosed herein is to attach a mast used by an off-road vehicle to the off-road vehicle itself using a mount assembly and a base assembly. The mount assembly is formed for the most part from non-magnetic materials is attached to an off-road vehicle by a ferromagnetic bolt at its proximal end. The base assembly is inserted into the mount assembly's open distal end the base assembly having a magnet attached to its proximal end that attracts the ferromagnetic bolt in the mount assembly and an opening at its distal end to receive an adapter that is connected to a mast. The proximal end of the base assembly having a surface effect that is received by the ferromagnetic bolt to prevent base assembly from rotating within the mount assembly.

Abstract: Gate isolation methods and structures leverage the formation of a sidewall spacer layer within a recess formed in an organic planarization layer. The spacer layer enables precise alignment of the cut region of a sacrificial gate, which may be backfilled with an isolation layer. By forming the isolation layer after a reliability anneal of the gate dielectric and after formation of a first work function metal layer, both the desired critical dimension (CD) and alignment of the isolation layer can be achieved.

Abstract: An accessory door panel for a utility vehicle provides a fabric door panel which can be quickly deployed and installed within a utility vehicle for emergency weather use where the utility vehicle has had the factory doors removed at the discretion of the driver. The fabric door panel is fitted to the contours of the door opening and may be stored from an overhead horizontal support member over the door or alternatively stored within a container mounted to the floor at the bottom of the door opening, the door being made of a flexible material that can be stretched across the door opening and anchored at several points along the door frame by independent anchors.

Abstract: A network element dynamically adjusts the forwarding plane based on a received packet. The network element receives a packet that is formatted according to a packet type. The network element determines whether the network element is configured to process the packet type. Responsive to a determination that that network element is not configured to process the packet type, the network element sends packet information to a network controller. The network element receives at least one packet handling module that includes instructions for processing the packet type of the received packet. Installing the at least one packet handling module on the network element configures the network element to process the packet type. The network element processes the packet according to the instructions in the at least one packet handling module.

Abstract: Aspects of the present invention include analyzing nucleic acids from single cells using methods that include using tagged polynucleotides containing multiplex identifier sequences.

Abstract: An overbased calcium sulfonate grease composition comprising a reduced amount of overbased calcium sulfonate, calcium hydroxyapatite, base oil, one or more converting agents, and one or more complexing acids if a complex grease is desired. The calcium sulfonate grease composition improves thickener yield and expected high temperature utility as demonstrated by dropping point. A method of making the composition comprising the steps of mixing the calcium sulfonate and base oil, adding the calcium carbonate either before or after conversion, adding one or more converting agents, and adding one or more complexing acids. All or a portion of one or more of the complexing acids may be added with or prior to the one or more converting agents.

Abstract: A tamper resistant locking device for securing fire hydrants. The device is simple to install, easy to remove by the fire department using securing fasteners commonly available. The locking device prevents unauthorized use of a fire hydrant. A collar assembly is dimensioned to encircle a barrel of a fire hydrant. A tab protrudes from ends of the collar assembly each having at least one slot. A retainer leg has an aperture dimensioned to receive an operating nut of the fire hydrant. A bottom end of the retainer leg is oriented to be received in the coaxially aligned slot of the collar assembly, such that the aperture prevents rotation of the operating nut.

Abstract: A memory appliance may be provided comprising a processor, a communication interface, a memory, and a region access unit. The memory may be configured in an address space addressable by the processor. The communication interface may be configured to provide the client access to the region of the memory via client-side memory access before initialization of all of the region. A method to create a virtual copy of memory accessible by client-side memory access is also provided. A system may be provided that memory maps at least a portion of a file to a memory region, wherein a virtual address addressable is generated, and the at least a portion of file is accessible through the memory region at the virtual address. The virtual address may be registered with the communication interface, where registration of the virtual address provides client-side memory access to the memory region.

Abstract: Described herein are neuroactive steroids or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. Such compounds are envisioned, in certain embodiments, to behave as GABA modulators. Also provided are pharmaceutical compositions comprising a compound described herein and methods of use and treatment, e.g., such as for inducing sedation and/or anesthesia.

Abstract: Technology is disclosed herein for handing approximate (or uncertain) values in spreadsheet applications. More specifically, the technology describes spreadsheet applications that support arrays or sets of approximate (or uncertain) values as native entities. An approximate (or uncertain) value may be the value of a cell of the spreadsheet that is resolvable by formula, charts and other functionalities. In some implementations, approximate values may include a range of data and a probability distribution that can be automatically created by the spreadsheet application, generated based on context, input by the user, etc. Because the approximate (or uncertain) value is natively available, it can be incorporated in a spreadsheet like other values. Additionally, the approximate (or uncertain) values can automatically propagate through a spreadsheet calculation to obtain a final approximate result.

Abstract: The invention provides a material with perovskite-type structure having a formula selected from Formula I and Formula II. in which A? represents one or more monovalent cations that can be selected from alkali metal ions, (organo)ammonium and (organo)phosphonium ions; A? represents one or more divalent cations that can be selected from alkaline earth metal cations; A?? represents one or more trivalent cations that can be selected from lanthanide ions; a, b and c are each in the range of from 0 to 1, a+b+c=1; x=a+2b+3c; d is in the range of from 1 to 5, each of e, f and g are in the range of from 0 to 1. with the proviso that g is less than 1 in Formula I; e+f+g?1; y=2(e+f)+3g; each X in “X” and “X2” is independently selected from the halogens; and h is in the range of from 0.0001 to 0.2. X2 is a dihalogen moiety, and can be the source of a valence band “hole” in the photovoltaic semiconducting material. The invention also relates to photovoltaic devices or a surface coating that comprises the material.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, a processor includes an instruction decoder to decode a first instruction to gather data elements from memory, the first instruction having a first operand specifying a first storage location and a second operand specifying a first memory address storing a plurality of data elements. The processor further includes an execution unit coupled to the instruction decoder, in response to the first instruction, to read contiguous a first and a second of the data elements from a memory location based on the first memory address indicated by the second operand, and to store the first data element in a first entry of the first storage location and a second data element in a second entry of a second storage location corresponding to the first entry of the first storage location.

Abstract: Embodiments access a pre-neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) radiological image of a region of tissue demonstrating breast cancer (BCa), the region of tissue including a tumoral region, the image having a plurality of pixels; extract a set of patches from the tumoral region; provide the set of patches to a convolutional neural network (CNN) configured to discriminate tissue that will experience pathological complete response (pCR) post-NAC from tissue that will not; receive, from the CNN, a pixel-level localized patch probability of pCR; compute a distribution of predictions across analyzed patches based on the pixel-level localized patch probability; classify the region of tissue as a responder or non-responder based on the distribution of predictions, and display the classification. Embodiments may further generate a probability mask based on the pixel-level localized patch probability; and generate a heatmap of likelihood of response to NAC based on the probability mask and the pre-NAC radiological image.

Abstract: A system for monitoring hygiene compliance includes multiple location tags, each configured to broadcast a unique identification number, and at least one event tag including a unique event identification tag and configured to detect an occurrence of a compliance event.

Abstract: Systems and methods are provided to determine a time to provide guidance to a user regarding management of a physiologic condition such as diabetes. The determination may be based upon a model or pattern. The time to deliver guidance may be calculated to be useful to a user in the management of a glucose concentration level.