Abstract: A polyimide is provided, which contains at least one repeating unit selected from a group consisting of the following general formulas, M, N, and O: X is a residue derived from TCA represented by formula I. Y1 is a residue derived from a diamine with a cardo structure. Y2 is a residue derived from a diamine with the structure of a benzene ring, biphenyl, phenylbenzimidazole or phenylbenzoxazole. Y3 is a residue derived from a diamine with an ether or an ester group.

Abstract: A circuit board and a manufacturing method therefor. The circuit board includes a substrate and a plurality of traces arranged at intervals on the substrate. Each trace includes a seed layer located on one surface of the substrate, a first copper layer located on the surface of the seed layer away from the substrate, and a second copper layer plated on one surface of the substrate. The second copper layer covers the seed layer and the first copper layer. The ratio of the thickness of each trace to the space between any two adjacent traces is greater than 1. The thickness of the second copper layer in the thickness direction of the substrate is greater than the thickness of the second copper layer in a direction perpendicular to the thickness direction of the substrate.

Abstract: A camera module includes a holder, a lens in the holder, magnets disposed on an outer wall of the holder, and a circuit board assembly. The circuit board assembly includes an outer wiring substrate, and first and second inner wiring substrates spaced out on a surface of the outer wiring substrate. The first inner wiring substrate surrounds the holder and includes a first dielectric layer and a first inner wiring layer thereon. The first inner wiring layer includes coils of wound wire in the first inner wiring layer, and each of the coils corresponds to one of the magnets. The second inner wiring substrate includes a second inner wiring layer, a thickness of each of the coils is greater than a thickness of the second inner wiring layer. A method for manufacturing the camera module is also disclosed.

Abstract: An apparatus to facilitate regulating a display panel backlight is disclosed. The apparatus comprises one or more processors to perform application detection and classification to generate a power versus quality (PVQ) value that indicates a magnitude of power reduction that is to occur at a display device panel backlight, adjust a display frame buffer to be displayed at the display panel based on the PVQ value and transmit one or more adjustment signals to a display panel to reduce the backlight based on the PVQ value and a memory communicatively coupled to the one or more processors.

Abstract: A method for detecting the presence of a microorganism in a fluid sample is disclosed. The method includes providing a fluid specimen within a specimen collection container having a sidewall defining an interior therein. The interior includes a mechanical separator adapted for separating the fluid sample into first and second phases within the specimen collection container and a sensing element capable of detecting the presence of a microorganism disposed therein. The method includes subjecting the specimen collection container to applied rotational force to isolate a concentrated microorganism region. The method also includes detecting by a sensing element the presence or absence of a microorganism within the concentrated microorganism region.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing the circuit board comprises following steps of forming a silver layer on each of two opposite surfaces of an insulating substrate, and forming a copper layer on each silver layer, thereby obtaining a middle structure; defining at least one through-hole on the middle structure, and each through-hole extending through each copper layer; forming a copper wiring layer on the copper layers to cover each through-hole and a portion region of the copper layers, the copper wiring layer comprising a copper conductive structure passing through each through-hole, the copper conductive structure connecting the copper layers; removing the copper layers not covered by the copper wiring layer; and etching the silver layers to form a silver wiring layer corresponding to the copper wiring layer, wherein a first etching liquid, which does not etch the copper wiring layer, is used for etching the silver layers.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing such multilayer printed circuit board includes providing a metal laminated structure including a first type metal layer and a second type metal layer, pressing a patterned dry film layer and a protective film layer on two surfaces of the metal laminated structure, the dry film layer exposing the second type metal layer; etching the second type metal layer to form a first conductive circuit layer; etching a first type metal layer to form a second conductive circuit layer, the first conductive circuit layer and the second conductive circuit layer defining an inner circuit laminated structure; removing the dry film layer; and forming a first adding-layer circuit base board and a second adding-layer circuit base board on two surfaces of the inner laminated structure.

Abstract: A method for predicting a risk of suffering from a disease, includes: acquiring driving force information of mutant genes belonging to a pre-determined genome of a detected object for changes in activity of a plurality of pre-determined signaling pathways; acquiring driving force information of mutant genes belonging to a pre-determined genome of each reference object in first and second reference object groups for the changes in the activity of the plurality of pre-determined signaling pathways; where each reference object in the first reference object group belongs to a healthy object, and each reference object in the second reference object group belongs to an object suffering from a specific disease; performing a first clustering on the detected object, and each reference object in the first and second reference object groups; and outputting a risk of the detected object suffering from the specific disease.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a circuit board with nickel resistor embedded therein provides a copper substrate, the copper substrate includes a copper foil. A nickel resistance layer is formed on the copper foil. A first dielectric layer and a first copper layer are formed on the nickel resistance layer. The copper foil and the first copper layer are etched to form a first conductive wiring layer and a second conductive wiring layer respectively, the nickel layer not being subjected to an etching process, to obtain the finished circuit board.

Abstract: A photodetector based on PtSe2 and a silicon nanopillar array includes a PMMA light-transmitting protective layer, a graphene transparent top electrode, a silicon nanopillar array structure coated with few-layer PtSe2, and metal electrodes of the graphene transparent top electrode and the silicon nanopillar array structure. A method for preparing the photodetector includes steps of: preparing graphene with a CVD method; preparing a silicon nanopillar array structure through dry etching; coating few-layer PtSe2 on surfaces of the silicon nano-pillar array structure through laser interference enhanced induction CVD; preparing graphene transparent top electrode; and magnetron-sputtering metal electrodes. The photodetector prepared by the present invention has a detection range from visible light to near-infrared wavebands. The silicon nanopillar array structure enhances light absorption of the detector, so that the detector has high sensitivity, simple structure and strong practicability.

Abstract: A multilayer printed circuit board providing large current and high power includes an inner circuit laminated structure, a first adding-layer circuit base board, and second adding-layer circuit base board. The inner circuit laminated structure includes at least one first type and second type conductive circuit layer alternately stacked. The first and second type conductive circuit layer are respectively made of first and second type metal layer, the first and second type metal layer have different etching ability. The second adding-layer circuit base board and the first adding-layer circuit base board are formed on opposite surfaces of the inner circuit laminated structure. The first and second adding-layer circuit base boards are electrically connected to the inner circuit laminated structure. The disclosure also provides a method for manufacturing such multilayer printed circuit board.

Abstract: The invention discloses an atomic fluorescence analysis method and device using water as a carrier fluid, belonging to the atomic fluorescence analysis in the field of analytical chemistry; the method is to replace hydrochloric acid and a reducing agent with water as the carrier fluid in the conventional sampling and fluid delivery process to carry the test liquid and reagent into the reactor to complete a reaction. The invention effectively overcomes the memory effect by using water as the carrier fluid and improves the determination sensitivity and accuracy, which saves a large amount of high-purity hydrochloric acid and reducing agent at the same time, greatly reducing the analysis cost, and significantly improving the operating environment, which is the innovation of atomic fluorescence analysis technology.

Abstract: A multilayer printed circuit board providing large current and high power includes an inner circuit laminated structure, a first adding-layer circuit base board, and second adding-layer circuit base board. The inner circuit laminated structure includes at least one first type and second type conductive circuit layer alternately stacked. The first and second type conductive circuit layer are respectively made of first and second type metal layer, the first and second type metal layer have different etching ability. The second adding-layer circuit base board and the first adding-layer circuit base board are formed on opposite surfaces of the inner circuit laminated structure. The first and second adding-layer circuit base boards are electrically connected to the inner circuit laminated structure. The disclosure also provides a method for manufacturing such multilayer printed circuit board.

Abstract: The disclosure provides a non-therapeutic method for regulating DAT gene expression in a cell, which includes the step of increasing or decreasing an amount of a miR-132/212 in the cell; further provides a use of the above miRNA, an enhancer thereof or an attenuator thereof in preparing a drug for regulating uptake of dopamine by a cell; and an application of the above miRNA, the enhancer thereof or the attenuator thereof in preparing a drug for treating psychoactive substance addiction.

Abstract: Embodiments may include systems, techniques, methods, apparatus and/or device to receive an input selecting one or more areas of a display of the computing device, leaving one or more other areas of the display unselected, and to apply a masking layer to mask either pixels of the one or more selected areas or pixels of the one or more unselected areas to cause the masked pixels to be dimmed, to reduce power consumption by the display. Embodiments may further include where the one or more of the selected areas include a focus area of interest, and to apply the masking layer to mask pixels of the one or more unselected areas to cause the masked pixels to be dimmed. Embodiments may be implemented via software without directly interacting with hardware. Other embodiments may be described or claimed.

Abstract: Presented herein are methods and compositions for the detection of specific beta-lactamases, including class A serine carbapenemases, metallo-beta-lactamases, AmpC beta-lactamases, and extended-spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBLs). The methods presented herein include methods that permit the detection of the presence of specific beta-lactamases in bacterial samples within as few as 2 to 10 minutes.

Abstract: A gel polymer coating separator with a multi-core-single-shell structure and a preparation method thereof for making lithium-ion batteries.

Abstract: In an embodiment, a power switch controller for driving a back-to-back power switch includes: an amplifier having a supply terminal configured to receive a supply voltage, an output configured to be coupled to a gate terminal of the back-to-back power switch, a first input configured to be coupled a source terminal of the back-to-back power switch, and a second input coupled to the output of the amplifier. The amplifier is configured to generate an output voltage at the output of the amplifier, the output voltage being an offset voltage higher than a voltage at the first input of the amplifier.

Abstract: Some embodiments provide a method including determining one or more areas of a display to remain active responsive to received user input, determining one or more areas to be dimmed responsive to the received user input, and dimming the one or more areas of the display to be dimmed to reduce a power consumption of the display. The user input may include mouse cursor, keyboard, touch, eye position or movement information, voice commands, or a power policy of an electronic device including the display. The dimming may include dimming pixels of the display in the one or more areas of the display to be dimmed or changing a color of such pixels. The display may include multiple displays and the dimming including dimming areas on multiple ones of displays, including turning off one or more of the displays. The dimming may be turned and off based on user input.

Abstract: In an embodiment, a power switch controller for driving a back-to-back power switch includes: an amplifier having a supply terminal configured to receive a supply voltage, an output configured to be coupled to a gate terminal of the back-to-back power switch, a first input configured to be coupled a source terminal of the back-to-back power switch, and a second input coupled to the output of the amplifier. The amplifier is configured to generate an output voltage at the output of the amplifier, the output voltage being an offset voltage higher than a voltage at the first input of the amplifier.