Abstract: An optical measurement device includes an optical sensor which measures an optical waveform of a reference object or a measurement object, a learner which receives a first optical waveform of the reference object from the optical sensor and learns frequency characteristics of the first optical waveform, a filter generator which analyzes the frequency characteristics of the first optical waveform and generates a frequency filter, a frequency modeling unit which receives a second optical waveform of the measurement object from the optical sensor and models frequency characteristics of the second optical waveform, and an optical characteristic detector which calculates an optical characteristic index of the second optical waveform based on an output value of the frequency modeling unit and the frequency filter.

Abstract: An organic light emitting display device may include a first active pattern disposed on a substrate and including a first region, a second region, and a third region; a first gate electrode disposed on the first active pattern and forming a first transistor together with the first region and the second region; a second gate electrode disposed on the first active pattern and forming a second transistor together with the second region and the third region; a third gate electrode disposed on the first gate electrode, overlapping the second region, and forming a storage capacitor together with the first gate electrode; a metal pattern disposed between the first active pattern and the third gate electrode and overlapping the second region; and an organic light emitting diode electrically connected to the first transistor, the second transistor, and the storage capacitor.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a flexible metal patch having antioxidant activity and brightening activity, the patch containing a biodegradable metal represented by Chemical Formula 1. The patch has DPPH free radical scavenge activity, thereby being useful in implementing antioxidant and brightening functions. Since the patch itself exhibits antioxidant activity and brightening activity without requiring combined use with other natural extracts or synthetic compounds, the patch can be easily used, can be easily locally applied to a region around or under the eyes. The patch is useful in preparation of cosmetics having effective antioxidant activity and brightening activity. Chemical Formula 1 MgaXb where a and b are in units of % by weight, a+b=100% by weight, 5<a<100, and X is any one or a combination of two or more selected from the group consisting of Zn, Ca, Fe, Mn, Si, Na, Zr, Ce, Ag, and P.

Abstract: A pixel includes a light emitting device, a first transistor for controlling an amount of current flowing from a first power source to a second power source via the light emitting device, in response to a voltage applied to a first node, a second transistor coupled between a data line and a second node corresponding to a first electrode of the first transistor, and including a gate electrode coupled to a first scan line, a third transistor coupled between the first node and a third node corresponding to a second electrode of the first transistor, and including a gate electrode coupled to the first scan line, and a fourth transistor coupled between the third transistor and the third node, and configured to maintain a turn-on state.

Abstract: A display device includes a pixel, a first control pad, a second control pad, and a first dummy pad. The pixel may emit light with luminance corresponding to a data signal. Supply of the data signal to the pixel depends on a first control signal and a second control signal. The first control pad is connected to a first control line for supplying the first control signal. The second control pad is connected to a second control line for supplying the second control signal. The first dummy pad is positioned between the first control pad and the second control pad and may receive a first dummy signal. A voltage level of the first dummy signal is in a range from a voltage level of the first control signal to a voltage level of the second control signal.

Abstract: A wiring-disconnection detecting circuit includes a low-power voltage supply, a monitoring wiring, and a wiring-disconnection determiner. The low-power voltage supply supplies a low-power voltage to a low-power voltage wiring that extends along a periphery of a display panel in a normal operating mode of the display panel and supplies a test voltage to the low-power voltage wiring in a wiring-disconnection detecting mode of the display panel. The monitoring wiring includes a first end connected to one point of the low-power voltage wiring and a second end at which a feedback voltage corresponding to the test voltage is output in the wiring-disconnection detecting mode. The wiring-disconnection determiner receives the feedback voltage from the second end, measures an RC delay of the feedback voltage, and determines that the low-power voltage wiring is disconnected when the RC delay is larger than a predetermined reference value.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to an electronic apparatus including: a user input unit; an audio output unit; and a processor configured to identify whether a changing pattern of audio volume levels is present based on a history of the audio volume levels set by a user for a predetermined period of time, perform automatic volume-level control, by which an audio volume level of the audio output unit is controlled based on the changing pattern of the audio volume levels, based on presence of the corresponding pattern, and perform no automatic volume-level control, based on absence of the changing pattern of the audio volume levels.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a thread embedding therapy rope and a thread embedding therapy needle apparatus comprising same, and disclosed are a thread embedding therapy rope and a needle apparatus comprising same, the rope comprising a linear core, which comprises a biodegradable polymer, and a metal wire, which is arranged to spirally encompass the outer circumferential surface of the linear core, wherein the metal wire comprises a biodegradable metal formed with magnesium or zinc as a main component, so as to have no side effects on biological tissue when applied to the human body by means of thread embedding therapy, pulling force on the tissue can be strengthened, lifespan can be extended over that of a conventional embedded thread of a biodegradable polymer, the drug loading capability of the embedded thread itself can be increased so as to allow for usefulness as a drug carrier, and a drug can be delivered through a simple method.

Abstract: An organic light emitting display device includes scan lines arranged in horizontal lines, data lines intersecting the scan lines, a pixel array including pixels coupled to the scan lines and the data lines, the pixels including at least first color pixels, a panel tester including switching elements coupled to first ends of the data lines, the switching elements including at least first and second switching elements, and a first line coupled to the first switching elements and a second line coupled to the second switching elements. Data lines of K-th to (K+L)-th (where K and L are natural numbers) first color pixels arranged in a predetermined horizontal line are coupled to the first line through the first switching elements, and data lines of at least a part of remaining first color pixels arranged in the predetermined horizontal line are coupled to the second line through the second switching elements.

Abstract: A microneedle using a biodegradable metal is represented by Chemical Formula 1 and is absorbed and degraded after subcutaneous or epithelial insertion to thus release metal ions and degradation products into the body. In Chemical Formula 1, a, b, and c represent wt % of respective ingredients, a+b+c=100 wt %, a or b has the highest value in the range of 0?a?100, 0?b?100, and 0?c?10, and X is one or more selected from the group consisting of Ca, Fe, Mn, Si, Na, Zr, Ce, and P.

Abstract: A display device may include a substrate. A first light emitting element is disposed on the substrate. A second light emitting element is disposed on the substrate and is positioned adjacent to the first light emitting element. A first encapsulation layer is disposed on the first light emitting element and the second light emitting element. A light path control layer is disposed on the first encapsulation layer. The light path control layer includes a first pattern overlapping the first light emitting element and having a first refractive index and a second pattern overlapping the second light emitting element and having a second refractive index that is greater than the first refractive index.

Abstract: A display device includes a plurality of pixels. Each pixel includes a first transistor that controls an amount of current received from a first power supply voltage line connected via a second node to an organic light emitting diode in response to a voltage of a first node, a second transistor connected between a data line and the second node and that includes a first gate electrode connected to a first scan line, a light emitting line connected to a gate electrode of at least one light emitting transistor located in a current path between the first power supply voltage line and the organic light emitting diode, and a seventh transistor connected between one of at least one second gate electrode of the second transistor and the light emitting line. Accordingly, a threshold voltage of a switching transistor included in each of the plurality of pixels may be negatively shifted.

Abstract: An inspection system for a display cell having a display part and a plurality of data lines connected to first and second pixel units of the display part. An array test part and a lighting test part are located in a peripheral area around the display part. An inspection apparatus is configured to provide the array test part with an array control signal to block an array data signal from being applied to a plurality of data lines in a period in which a white image is displayed and to provide the lighting test part with a lighting control signal to block a lighting data signal from being applied to a plurality of data lines during a period in which a black image is displayed, during a drive reliability test mode for displaying a test image including the black image and the white image.

Abstract: An organic light emitting display device includes scan lines arranged in horizontal lines, data lines intersecting the scan lines, a pixel array including pixels coupled to the scan lines and the data lines, the pixels including at least first color pixels, a panel tester including switching elements coupled to first ends of the data lines, the switching elements including at least first and second switching elements, and a first line coupled to the first switching elements and a second line coupled to the second switching elements. Data lines of K-th to (K+L)-th (where K and L are natural numbers) first color pixels arranged in a predetermined horizontal line are coupled to the first line through the first switching elements, and data lines of at least a part of remaining first color pixels arranged in the predetermined horizontal line are coupled to the second line through the second switching elements.

Abstract: An optical measurement device includes an optical sensor which measures an optical waveform of a reference object or a measurement object, a learner which receives a first optical waveform of the reference object from the optical sensor and learns frequency characteristics of the first optical waveform, a filter generator which analyzes the frequency characteristics of the first optical waveform and generates a frequency filter, a frequency modeling unit which receives a second optical waveform of the measurement object from the optical sensor and models frequency characteristics of the second optical waveform, and an optical characteristic detector which calculates an optical characteristic index of the second optical waveform based on an output value of the frequency modeling unit and the frequency filter.

Abstract: Proposed is a patch for the alleviation and prevention of acne, in which anti-acne activity of a biodegradable metal represented by MgaZnbXc (in which a, b and c are wt % of individual components, a+b+c=100 wt %, 0?a?100, 0?b?100, and 0?c?10, among which a or b is the greatest, and X is at least one selected from the group consisting of Ca, Fe, Mn, Si, Na, Zr, Ce, and P) is demonstrated, thus exhibiting novel use thereof as a patch for the alleviation and prevention of acne.

Abstract: A speech enhancement method is provided. The speech enhancement method includes: estimating a direction of a speaker by using an input signal, generating direction information indicating the estimated direction, detecting speech of a speaker based on a result of the estimating the direction, and enhancing the speech of the speaker by using the direction information based on a result of the detecting the speech.

Abstract: A display apparatus includes a user inputter receiving a user input; a content receiver receiving content data from a content source; a display configured to display an image included in the content data; a sound output configured to output sound included in the content data; and a processor configured to decode the content data into sound data, set a sound parameter according to a result of reinforcement learning about the sound parameter based on the user input, convert the sound data into a sound signal according to the set sound parameter, and control the sound output to output the sound corresponding to the sound signal.

Abstract: A display device includes a plurality of pixels. Each pixel includes a first transistor that controls an amount of current received from a first power supply voltage line connected via a second node to an organic light emitting diode in response to a voltage of a first node, a second transistor connected between a data line and the second node and that includes a first gate electrode connected to a first scan line, a light emitting line connected to a gate electrode of at least one light emitting transistor located in a current path between the first power supply voltage line and the organic light emitting diode, and a seventh transistor connected between one of at least one second gate electrode of the second transistor and the light emitting line. Accordingly, a threshold voltage of a switching transistor included in each of the plurality of pixels may be negatively shifted.

Abstract: An organic light emitting display device may include a first active pattern disposed on a substrate and including a first region, a second region, and a third region; a first gate electrode disposed on the first active pattern and forming a first transistor together with the first region and the second region; a second gate electrode disposed on the first active pattern and forming a second transistor together with the second region and the third region; a third gate electrode disposed on the first gate electrode, overlapping the second region, and forming a storage capacitor together with the first gate electrode; a metal pattern disposed between the first active pattern and the third gate electrode and overlapping the second region; and an organic light emitting diode electrically connected to the first transistor, the second transistor, and the storage capacitor.