Abstract: A data processing method according to an embodiment acquires data including a plurality of records, divides the data based on external condition identification information such as a user ID to generate data sets Di for respective external conditions, divides each of the data sets Di based on label information indicating whether the record corresponds to a positive label indicating that a predetermined event has occurred or a negative label indicating that the predetermined event has not occurred to generate two data sets Di+ and Di? for the respective label information, generates difference data for a combination of a record included in one data set of the two data sets and a record included in the other data set, combines the generated difference data to generate integrated data Dnew, performs statistical analysis using Dnew, and outputs a result of performing the statistical analysis.

Abstract: A fixing device includes a cylindrical fixing member, a heater arranged in an inner space of the fixing member, a pressing member to contact the fixing member and a conductive member disposed so as to contact an inner surface of the fixing member and to conduct the fixing member to a circuit for controlling a potential of the fixing member The fixing member heats an image on a recording material to fix the image onto the recording material while nipping and conveying the recording material between the fixing member and the pressing member. The conductive member is formed of metal wire.

Abstract: A printed wiring board includes a base insulating layer, a conductor layer formed on the base layer and including conductor pads, an underlayer formed on one of the conductor pads and including a metal different from a metal of the conductor layer, a solder resist layer formed on the base layer such that the solder resist layer is covering the conductor layer and has openings exposing the conductor pads, and a bump formed directly on a first conductor pad of the conductor pads and including a base plating layer formed in a first opening of the openings and a top plating layer formed on the base plating layer such that a metal of the base plating layer is same as the metal of the conductor layer. The conductor pads include a second conductor pad such that the second conductor pad is the one of the conductor pads having the underlayer.

Abstract: A printed wiring board includes a base insulating layer, a conductor layer formed on the base insulating layer and including conductor pads, an underlayer formed on one of the conductor pads of the conductor layer and including a metal different from a metal of the conductor layer, a solder resist layer formed on the base insulating layer such that the solder resist layer is covering the conductor layer and has openings exposing the conductor pads, respectively, and a bump formed directly on a first conductor pad of the conductor pads and including a base plating layer formed in a first opening of the openings and a top plating layer formed on the base plating layer such that a metal of the base plating layer is same as the metal of the conductor layer.

Abstract: A printed wiring board includes a base insulating layer, a conductor layer formed on the base layer and including conductor pads, an underlayer formed on one of the conductor pads and including a metal different from a metal of the conductor layer, a solder resist layer formed on the base layer such that the solder resist layer is covering the conductor layer and has openings exposing the conductor pads, and a bump formed directly on a first conductor pad of the conductor pads and including a base plating layer formed in a first opening of the openings and a top plating layer formed on the base plating layer such that a metal of the base plating layer is same as the metal of the conductor layer. The conductor pads include a second conductor pad such that the second conductor pad is the one of the conductor pads having the underlayer.

Abstract: A printed wiring board includes a base insulating layer, a conductor layer formed on the base insulating layer and including conductor pads, an underlayer formed on one of the conductor pads of the conductor layer and including a metal different from a metal of the conductor layer, a solder resist layer formed on the base insulating layer such that the solder resist layer is covering the conductor layer and has openings exposing the conductor pads, respectively, and a bump formed directly on a first conductor pad of the conductor pads and including a base plating layer formed in a first opening of the openings and a top plating layer formed on the base plating layer such that a metal of the base plating layer is same as the metal of the conductor layer.

Abstract: An image forming apparatus has an image forming section for forming an image in a plurality of operational modes and a display device for executing display in a plurality of colors. Color information corresponding to the plurality of operational modes is stored in a memory. A CPU reads color information corresponding to an operational mode to be executed from the memory and controls the color to be displayed on the display device.

Abstract: A digital copying machine having a facsimile function includes an automatic printing unit and a determining unit which determines a key input made by an operator. Only when it is determined by the determining unit that the key input is made for an operation related to copy or print, an automatic printing inhibition flag is set, thereby inhibiting automatic printing. Accordingly, a digital copying machine having a facsimile function can be provided in which automatic printing is not inhibited unnecessarily.

Abstract: An image forming apparatus provided with a function for binding a set of recording sheets by interposing said set of recording sheets between a folded cover sheet. When cover mode is set, the cover sheet is transported in a folding unit. The folding unit is controlled so as to fold said cover sheet into three sections of a front cover, spine and back cover. Content copy sheets are inserted in the folded cover sheet. The image forming apparatus is capable of cleanly binding documents even when the set of recording sheets is thick because the cover sheet can be folded in three.

Abstract: An image processing apparatus discriminates whether an original document is a color original document or a monochrome original document based on image data and performs image processing in an operational mode based on the result thereof. The image processing apparatus discriminates whether an image background area is color, and if a background area is determined to be color, the image processing apparatus provides image processing to the original document as a monochrome original document, in an operational mode used for a monochrome original document.

Abstract: An image forming system includes a digital copy machine to form an image on a group of sheets from an image of a group of documents, and a staple sorter sorting and discharging copied sheets from the digital copy machine. According to the staple sorter, control is provided so that a sheet of a long left period of time is transported from the bin to a nonsort tray when all of a plurality of bins provided in the staple sorter are used during a print operation. The left time of a sheet is monitored even when a print operation is not carried out. When the left time exceeds a predetermined time, control is provided so that the sheet left in the bin is transferred to the nonsort tray. As a result, a sheet discharge device is provided improved in operability of sheet discharge.

Abstract: There is provided an image forming apparatus that has an auto-print function for once storing data received externally into a memory and thereafter automatically printing out the data and is able to properly inhibit the auto-print. The apparatus is provided with non-manipulation process executing units for executing another process by putting an operation input unit or a print unit inoperable or inexecutable for a specified time regardless of operation of the operation input unit. The apparatus is further provided with an inhibition unit capable of inhibiting the execution of processing by the non-manipulation process executing units for an arbitrary inhibition time and a changing unit for changing the inhibition time according to the operation state of the operation input unit and the operation state of the present apparatus.

Abstract: An image forming apparatus has an image forming section for forming an image in a plurality of operational modes and a display device for executing display in a plurality of colors. Color information corresponding to the plurality of operational modes is stored in a memory. A CPU reads color information corresponding to an operational mode to be executed from the memory and controls the color to be displayed on the display device.

Abstract: An image processing apparatus discriminates whether an original document is a color original document or a monochrome original document based on image data and performs image processing in an operational mode based on the result thereof. The image processing apparatus discriminates whether an image background area is color, and if a background area is determined to be color, the image processing apparatus provides image processing to the original document as a monochrome original document, in an operational mode used for a monochrome original document.

Abstract: A sheet output device having a stack for storing sheets and a plurality of discharge bins includes a sheet transport device for transporting a discharged sheet from a discharge bin to the stack and an indicator for indicating that the sheet has been transported by the sheet transport device, so that the user can know where the job sheet is to be output. The sheet output device further includes a memory for storing information related to a sheet output for each of the discharge bins, and the indicator indicates information related to the sheet transported by the sheet transport device.

Abstract: An image forming system includes a digital copy machine to form an image on a group of sheets from an image of a group of documents, and a staple sorter sorting and discharging copied sheets from the digital copy machine. According to the staple sorter, control is provided so that a sheet of a long left period of time is transported from the bin to a nonsort tray when all of a plurality of bins provided in the staple sorter are used during a print operation. The left time of a sheet is monitored even when a print operation is not carried out. When the left time exceeds a predetermined time, control is provided so that the sheet left in the bin is transferred to the nonsort tray. As a result, a sheet discharge device is provided improved in operability of sheet discharge.

Abstract: An image forming system includes a digital copy machine to form an image on a group of sheets from an image of a group of documents, and a staple sorter sorting and discharging copied sheets from the digital copy machine, According to the staple sorter, control is provided so that a sheet of a long left period of time is transported from the bin to a nonsort tray when all of a plurality of bins provided in the staple sorter are used during a print operation. The left time of a sheet is monitored even when a print operation is not carried out. When the left time exceeds a predetermined time, control is provided so that the sheet left in the bin is transferred to the nonsort tray. As a result, a sheet discharge device is provided improved in operability of sheet discharge.

Abstract: The image editing apparatus of the present invention reads text image having a plurality of character line image along to a predetermined direction, makes histogram expressing the distribution characteristics of said text image, detects said character line image having a predetermined size based on said histogram, and performs editing process for said character line image having said predetermined size.

Abstract: In a network system being composed of server apparatuses and a client apparatus, the client apparatus requests the server apparatuses to publish functions they can provide by using the function information requesting unit, receives information on such functions from the server apparatuses by using the function information receiving unit, generates the guidance menu based on the received information by using the guidance menu generating unit, and displays the guidance menu by using the displaying unit. Each server apparatus manages jobs requested by the client apparatus by assigning priorities to the jobs by using the job management unit, and searches a job having the highest priority at intervals and executes the job by using the job controlling unit.

Abstract: An image processing unit comprises a memory for storing original image data and a print start time therefor, and a reserve print function of reading the original image data from the memory and printing the same at the print start time. The image processing unit further has a monitor for monitoring consumed times for an interruption copy, paper supply and the like, an operator for inputting print data and a desired print end time, a computing element for operating a required time for a print operation on the basis of the print data, and a setter for setting a print start time for each original on the basis of the operating situation of the image processing unit and the required and desired end times for each original for avoiding overlapping of print operations for respective originals.