Patents by Inventor Alan J. Drake
Alan J. Drake has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 10156882Abstract: An approach is provided in which a multi-core processor's first core determines whether it controls a system frequency that drives a group of cores included in the multi-core processor. When the first core is not controlling the system frequency for the group of cores, the first core uses an internal voltage control module to provide control information to the first core's programmable voltage regulator and, in turn, independently control the first core's voltage level. When the first core is controlling the system frequency, the first core receives voltage control information from pervasive control to control the first core's voltage levels.Type: GrantFiled: October 9, 2015Date of Patent: December 18, 2018Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Francesco A. Campisano, Alan J. Drake, Michael S. Floyd, David T. Hui, Pawel Owczarczyk, Marshall D. Tiner, Xiaobin Yuan
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Patent number: 10152107Abstract: An approach is provided in which a multi-core processor's first core determines whether it controls a system frequency that drives a group of cores included in the multi-core processor. When the first core is not controlling the system frequency for the group of cores, the first core uses an internal voltage control module to provide control information to the first core's programmable voltage regulator and, in turn, independently control the first core's voltage level. When the first core is controlling the system frequency, the first core receives voltage control information from pervasive control to control the first core's voltage levels.Type: GrantFiled: October 27, 2015Date of Patent: December 11, 2018Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Francesco A. Campisano, Alan J. Drake, Michael S. Floyd, David T. Hui, Pawel Owczarczyk, Marshall D. Tiner, Xiaobin Yuan
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Patent number: 9767917Abstract: An system and method are configured to degrade a memory cell PFET voltage based on a sensor reading of a current operating point. This will enable additional control over the SRAM device, particularly during a write operation. In one embodiment, a system of SRAM memory devices is configured as a smart sensor with real-time corrective circuit action. The system and method samples write and read timing operations and is adaptable by performing real-time corrective action. The degrading of PFET voltage to reduce it strength and improve write characteristics include an implementation that includes a charge pump controllable for altering by decreasing a voltage applied to the PFET of a selected memory cell. In a further embodiment, an edge detector is built into the circuit that real-time assesses the strength of the memory write operation. In a further implementation, control logic functions as a Finite State Machine.Type: GrantFiled: October 13, 2015Date of Patent: September 19, 2017Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Alan J. Drake, Rajiv V. Joshi
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Publication number: 20170103817Abstract: An system and method are configured to degrade a memory cell PFET voltage based on a sensor reading of a current operating point. This will enable additional control over the SRAM device, particularly during a write operation. In one embodiment, a system of SRAM memory devices is configured as a smart sensor with real-time corrective circuit action. The system and method samples write and read timing operations and is adaptable by performing real-time corrective action. The degrading of PFET voltage to reduce it strength and improve write characteristics include an implementation that includes a charge pump controllable for altering by decreasing a voltage applied to the PFET of a selected memory cell. In a further embodiment, an edge detector is built into the circuit that real-time assesses the strength of the memory write operation. In a further implementation, control logic functions as a Finite State Machine.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 13, 2015Publication date: April 13, 2017Inventors: Alan J. Drake, Rajiv V. Joshi
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Publication number: 20170102761Abstract: An approach is provided in which a multi-core processor's first core determines whether it controls a system frequency that drives a group of cores included in the multi-core processor. When the first core is not controlling the system frequency for the group of cores, the first core uses an internal voltage control module to provide control information to the first core's programmable voltage regulator and, in turn, independently control the first core's voltage level. When the first core is controlling the system frequency, the first core receives voltage control information from pervasive control to control the first core's voltage levels.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 27, 2015Publication date: April 13, 2017Inventors: Francesco A. Campisano, Alan J. Drake, Michael S. Floyd, David T. Hui, Pawel Owczarczyk, Marshall D. Tiner, Xiaobin Yuan
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Publication number: 20170102732Abstract: An approach is provided in which a multi-core processor's first core determines whether it controls a system frequency that drives a group of cores included in the multi-core processor. When the first core is not controlling the system frequency for the group of cores, the first core uses an internal voltage control module to provide control information to the first core's programmable voltage regulator and, in turn, independently control the first core's voltage level. When the first core is controlling the system frequency, the first core receives voltage control information from pervasive control to control the first core's voltage levels.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 9, 2015Publication date: April 13, 2017Inventors: Francesco A. Campisano, Alan J. Drake, Michael S. Floyd, David T. Hui, Pawel Owczarczyk, Marshall D. Tiner, Xiaobin Yuan
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Patent number: 9612612Abstract: A wide bandwidth resonant clock distribution comprises a clock grid configured to distribute a clock signal to a plurality of components of an integrated circuit and a tunable sector buffer configured to receive the clock signal and provide an output to the clock grid. The tunable sector buffer is configured to set latency and slew rate of the clock signal based on an identified resonant or non-resonant mode.Type: GrantFiled: May 7, 2015Date of Patent: April 4, 2017Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Thomas J. Bucelot, Alan J. Drake, Robert A. Groves, Jason D. Hibbeler, Yong I. Kim, Liang-Teck Pang, William R. Reohr, Phillip J. Restle, Michael G. R. Thomson
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Patent number: 9571100Abstract: A clock driver is provided. The clock driver includes a multi-stage delay cell having an input, a positive pulse driving branch, a negative pulse driving branch, and an output. The input is for receiving an original version of a reference clock signal input to the clock driver and used to generate a global clock signal. The output is connected to the positive pulse driving branch and the negative pulse driving branch. The clock driver further includes a pulse generator having positive and negative pulse generator portions respectively connected to outputs of the positive and negative pulse driving branches. The pulse generator generates, at any given time, one of a positive pulse and a negative pulse responsive to a positive pulse enable signal and a negative pulse enable signal, respectively, and the original version of the reference clock signal input to the clock driver without modification.Type: GrantFiled: December 17, 2015Date of Patent: February 14, 2017Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Aditya Bansal, Thomas J. Bucelot, Alan J. Drake, Phillip J. Restle, David W. Shan, Mrigank Sharad
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Patent number: 9477568Abstract: A mechanism is provided for determining a modeled age of a set of interconnect groups in a set of cores in a set of multi-core processors. For each interconnect group in the set of interconnect groups in the set of cores on the set of multi-core processors, a determination is made of a current modeled age of the interconnect group. A determination is then made as to whether at least one current modeled age of the interconnect group for the set of interconnect groups is greater than an end-of-life value. Responsive to at least one current modeled age of the interconnect group being greater than the end-of-life value, an indication to take corrective action with the at least one associated interconnect group is sent.Type: GrantFiled: September 27, 2013Date of Patent: October 25, 2016Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Malcolm S. Allen-Ware, Jon A. Casey, Sungjun Chun, Alan J. Drake, Charles R. Lefurgy, Karthick Rajamani, Jeonghee Shin, Thomas A. Wassick, Victor Zyuban
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Patent number: 9465373Abstract: A mechanism is provided for implementing an operational parameter change within the data processing system based on an identified degradation. One or more degradations existing in the data processing system are identified based on a set of degradation values obtained from a set of degradation sensors. A determination is made as to whether one or more operational parameters need to be modified based on the one or more identified degradations. Responsive to determining that the one or more operational parameters need to be modified based on the one or more identified degradations, an input change is implemented to a one or more control devices in order that the one or more operational parameters are modified.Type: GrantFiled: September 17, 2013Date of Patent: October 11, 2016Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Malcolm S. Allen-Ware, Alan J. Drake, Michael S. Floyd, Tilman Gloekler, Charles R. Lefurgy, Karthick Rajamani
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Patent number: 9459599Abstract: A mechanism is provided for implementing an operational parameter change within the data processing system based on an identified degradation. One or more degradations existing in the data processing system are identified based on a set of degradation values obtained from a set of degradation sensors. A determination is made as to whether one or more operational parameters need to be modified based on the one or more identified degradations. Responsive to determining that the one or more operational parameters need to be modified based on the one or more identified degradations, an input change is implemented to a one or more control devices in order that the one or more operational parameters are modified.Type: GrantFiled: October 4, 2013Date of Patent: October 4, 2016Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Malcolm S. Allen-Ware, Alan J. Drake, Michael S. Floyd, Tilman Gloekler, Charles R. Lefurgy, Karthick Rajamani
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Patent number: 9407247Abstract: A computing circuit that includes clocked circuitry, a controller, and a clock generator. The clocked circuitry is configured to receive data and to perform data manipulation on the data based on a first clock signal. The controller is configured to control the transmission of the data to the clocked circuitry. The clock generator is configured to receive as inputs a second clock signal and a delay control signal from the controller, and to delay the second clock signal to generate the first clock signal. The clock generator includes a main delay component configured to receive the second clock signal and to output the first clock signal. The clock generator also includes a switchable delay component connected in parallel with the main delay component, where the switchable delay component is configured to receive as an input the delay control signal from the controller.Type: GrantFiled: October 22, 2014Date of Patent: August 2, 2016Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATIONInventors: Alan J. Drake, Pawel Owczarczyk, Marshall D. Tiner, Xiaobin Yuan
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Publication number: 20160105177Abstract: A clock driver is provided. The clock driver includes a multi-stage delay cell having an input, a positive pulse driving branch, a negative pulse driving branch, and an output. The input is for receiving an original version of a reference clock signal input to the clock driver and used to generate a global clock signal. The output is connected to the positive pulse driving branch and the negative pulse driving branch. The clock driver further includes a pulse generator having positive and negative pulse generator portions respectively connected to outputs of the positive and negative pulse driving branches. The pulse generator generates, at any given time, one of a positive pulse and a negative pulse responsive to a positive pulse enable signal and a negative pulse enable signal, respectively, and the original version of the reference clock signal input to the clock driver without modification.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 17, 2015Publication date: April 14, 2016Inventors: ADITYA BANSAL, THOMAS J. BUCELOT, ALAN J. DRAKE, PHILLIP J. RESTLE, DAVID W. SHAN, MRIGANK SHARAD
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Patent number: 9310424Abstract: A mechanism is provided for determining a modeled age of a mufti-core processor. For each core in a set of cores in the multi-core processor, a determination is made of a temperature, a voltage, and a frequency at regular intervals for a set of degradations and a set of voltage domains, thereby forming the modeled age of the multi-core processor. A determination is made as to whether the modeled age of the multi-core processor is greater than an end-of-life value. Responsive to the modeled age of the multi-core processor being greater than an end-of-life value, an indication is sent that the multi-core processor requires replacement.Type: GrantFiled: February 25, 2013Date of Patent: April 12, 2016Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Malcolm S. Allen-Ware, Ronald J. Bolam, Alan J. Drake, Charles R. Lefurgy, Barry P. Linder, Steven W. Mittl, Karthick Rajamani
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Patent number: 9298250Abstract: A circuit for monitoring and controlling a clock signal generated by a clock source in a microprocessor device may include a voltage divider network that provides a plurality of voltages, a selector device that receives the plurality of voltages and provides a scaled supply voltage and a scaled ground voltage from the plurality of voltages, and at least one delay element that receives the scaled supply voltage and the scaled ground voltage and generates a delayed pulse signal by applying a delay to each pulse of the clock signal. The delayed pulse signal may include a delay magnitude that is controllable by the scaled supply voltage and the scaled ground voltage, such that the delayed pulse signal is used to generate a frequency correction signal based on a variation to a supply voltage of the microprocessor. The frequency correction signal may then be applied to the clock source.Type: GrantFiled: August 6, 2013Date of Patent: March 29, 2016Assignee: GLOBALFOUNDRIES INC.Inventors: Alan J. Drake, David T. Hui, Pawel Owczarczyk, Marshall D. Tiner, Xiaobin Yuan
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Patent number: 9276563Abstract: A clock driver and corresponding method are provided. The clock driver includes a multi-stage delay cell having logic circuitry and a plurality of serially connected delay elements. An input of the delay elements receives an original version of a reference clock signal input to the clock driver and used to generate a global clock signal. An output of the delay elements connects to positive and negative pulse driving branches formed from the logic circuitry. The clock driver further includes a pulse generator forming positive and negative pulse generator portions respectively connected to outputs of the positive and negative pulse driving branches. The pulse generator generates, at any given time, one of a positive pulse and a negative pulse responsive to a positive pulse enable signal and a negative pulse enable signal, respectively, and the original version of the reference clock signal input to the clock driver without modification.Type: GrantFiled: June 13, 2014Date of Patent: March 1, 2016Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Aditya Bansal, Thomas J. Bucelot, Alan J. Drake, Phillip J. Restle, David W. Shan, Mrigank Sharad
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Publication number: 20150365076Abstract: A clock driver and corresponding method are provided. The clock driver includes a multi-stage delay cell having logic circuitry and a plurality of serially connected delay elements. An input of the delay elements receives an original version of a reference clock signal input to the clock driver and used to generate a global clock signal. An output of the delay elements connects to positive and negative pulse driving branches formed from the logic circuitry. The clock driver further includes a pulse generator forming positive and negative pulse generator portions respectively connected to outputs of the positive and negative pulse driving branches. The pulse generator generates, at any given time, one of a positive pulse and a negative pulse responsive to a positive pulse enable signal and a negative pulse enable signal, respectively, and the original version of the reference clock signal input to the clock driver without modification.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 13, 2014Publication date: December 17, 2015Inventors: ADITYA BANSAL, THOMAS J. BUCELOT, ALAN J. DRAKE, PHILLIP J. RESTLE, DAVID W. SHAN, MRIGANK SHARAD
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Patent number: 9117011Abstract: Guardband validation for a device having a critical path monitor involves first applying multiple calibration settings to the monitor during functional operation of the processor, and recording corresponding guardbands which result in reduced timing margin. A desired guardband can later be selected for validation. The calibration settings can be based on delays for a critical path. A calibration test procedure can be used to determine the calibration delays for different operating frequencies or voltages that are set or, alternatively, the calibration delays can be set and resultant frequencies measured which are used to calculate the guardband amounts. The critical path monitor may include a modified calibration delay circuit which provides a calibrated delay signal to a critical path synthesis circuit, and the multiple calibration settings can be applied by changing delay taps of the calibration delay circuit in response to a bias delay signal from a power management controller.Type: GrantFiled: February 19, 2013Date of Patent: August 25, 2015Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Robert W. Berry, Jr., Alan J. Drake, Michael S. Floyd, Richard L. Willaman
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Publication number: 20150234422Abstract: A wide bandwidth resonant clock distribution comprises a clock grid configured to distribute a clock signal to a plurality of components of an integrated circuit and a tunable sector buffer configured to receive the clock signal and provide an output to the clock grid. The tunable sector buffer is configured to set latency and slew rate of the clock signal based on an identified resonant or non-resonant mode.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 7, 2015Publication date: August 20, 2015Inventors: Thomas J. Bucelot, Alan J. Drake, Robert A. Groves, Jason D. Hibbeler, Yong I. Kim, Liang-Teck Pang, William R. Reohr, Phillip J. Restle, Michael G.R. Thomson
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Patent number: 9111933Abstract: A distributed active transformer is provided comprising a primary and a secondary winding. The primary winding comprises a first set of conductive vias extending in a direction between a first surface and a second surface of an element, a first set of first electrically conductive lines extending along the first surface, and a first set of second electrically conductive lines extending along the second surface. The secondary winding comprises a second set of conductive vias extending in a direction between the first surface and the second surface, a second set of first electrically conductive lines extending along the first surface, and a second set of second electrically conductive lines extending along the second surface. When energized, the primary winding generates magnetic flux extending in a direction parallel to the first surface and the second surface. The secondary winding receives energy transferred by the magnetic flux generated by the primary winding.Type: GrantFiled: May 17, 2012Date of Patent: August 18, 2015Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Gary D. Carpenter, Alan J. Drake, Rachel Gordin, Michael J. Shapiro, Edmund J. Sprogis