Abstract: An oil in water emulsion including water, an emulsifier and an oil phase is produced by the phase inversion temperature process and has a droplet size of 50 to 400 nm is provided. A process for the enzyme-catalyzed esterification, transesterification or hydrolysis of fatty acid alkyl esters and/or triglycerides is also provided where the oil in water emulsion is used as the reaction medium.

Abstract: The invention relates to polypeptides having perhydrolase activity with an amino acid sequence which is at least 80% homologous or at least 65% identical to the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID No. 3, with the exception of SEQ ID NO. 3. The invention also relates to polypeptides having perhydrolase activity which contain at least one motif which is at least 50% homologous or at least 70% identical to a motif selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO. 4: GYSGGxxAxxWAxxxxxxYAPE, SEQ ID NO 5: GYSGGxxAxxWAxxxxxxYAPD, SEQ ID NO 6: GFSGGxxAxxWAxxxxxxYAPE, SEQ ID NO 7: GFSGGxxAxxWAxxxxxxYAPD, SEQ ID NO 8: GYSGGxxAxxWAxxxxxxYA and SEQ ID NO 9: GFSGGxxAxxWAxxxxxxYA.

Abstract: A process of obtaining lutein in a high yield from green algae is described. Lutein and lutein-enriched products obtained by the process, which are suitable for use as dietary supplements and/or food additives, or cosmetic or pharmaceutical raw materials, are also described.

Abstract: A process of obtaining zeaxanthin in a high yield from blue-green algae is de-scribed. Zeaxanthin and zeaxanthin-enriched products obtained by the process, which are suitable for use as dietary supplements and/or food additives, are also described.

Abstract: Polypeptides with lipase/acyltransferase activity are described with an amino acid sequence which has identity to the sequence reported in SEQ ID NO 2 of at least 49%, also polypeptides which display this activity, as well as nucleic acids (genes) which code for these polypeptides, vectors which contain nucleic acids which code for these polypeptides, transformed microorganisms which contain these nucleic acids, processes for production of these polypeptides and the application of nucleic acids for discovering new lipase/acyltransferases and the use of these lipase/acyltransferases as catalysts in chemical and biochemical processes.

Abstract: An objective for total internal reflection microscopy includes a diaphragm disposed near to or in the plane of the objective pupil. The diaphragm includes a middle area impermeable to illumination light and permeable to detection light of a microscope, and includes an edge area permeable to the illumination light. The illumination light has a focus in the plane of the objective pupil.

Abstract: A laser microdissection unit for cutting a microscopic sample using a laser beam of a laser includes a microscope and a fluorescence device. The microscope includes an illumination beam path directed onto the sample, and an imaging beam path configured to image the sample. The fluorescence device includes an excitation filter, a dichroic beam splitter, and a blocking filter. The dichroic beam splitter and the blocking filter are spectrally transparent to the laser beam, and the laser beam is directable through the dichroic beam splitter and the blocking filter onto the sample.

Abstract: A microscope includes an interference contrast transmitted-light device having an analyzer disposed in the microscope imaging beam path, the analyzer causing a beam deflection. A fluorescence device is provided, the fluorescence device and the interference contrast transmitted-light device being selectably and alternatively insertable into the imaging beam path. A pair of glass wedge plates are arranged behind the analyzer in the imaging direction so as to compensate to zero for the beam deflection caused by the analyzer.

Abstract: The invention relates to a laser microdissection device comprised of a microscope table (1), which supports a specimen (3) to be dissected, of an incident lighting device (7), a laser light source (5) and of an objective (10) for focussing the laser beam (18) of the laser light source (5) onto the specimen (3). According to the invention, the microscope table (1) is not moved during the dissecting process. A laser scanning device (9) is arranged in the incident lighting device (7), is comprised of two thick glass wedge plates (11a, 11b), which are tilted toward the optical axis (8) and can be rotated independently of one another around said optical axis (8). In addition to the beam deviation caused by the wedge angle of the wedge plates (11a, 11b), a beam offset of the laser beam (18) is produced by the thickness and the tilt of the wedge plates (11a, 11b).

Abstract: A method and an apparatus for regulating the brightness of a light source (2), configured as an incandescent lamp, in the illumination beam path (8) of a microscope (1), the brightness of the light source (2) being modifiable by increasing or reducing the electrical power delivered to the light source (2), are characterized in that a red shift, associated with the reduction in the delivered electrical power, of the spectrum of the light emitted by the light source (2) in the illumination beam path (8) is compensated for by way of a variable optical filter (16) that brings about a blue shift of the spectrum. A color-neutral regulation of the brightness of the illuminating light is thereby achieved.

Abstract: Processes for preparing fatty acids are described wherein a C4-C12 fatty acid methyl ester is subjected to hydrolysis in the presence of an enzyme to form an organic phase comprising a C4-C12 fatty acid and an aqueous phase comprising methanol, wherein at least a portion of the methanol is continuously removed; and the organic phase is subsequently separated from the aqueous phase, and optionally, where the organic phase further comprises an unhydrolyzed portion of the C4-C12 fatty acid methyl ester, the unhydrolyzed portion of the C4-C12 fatty acid methyl ester is separated from the C4-C12 fatty acid.

Abstract: An iris diaphragm device for a microscope includes an iris diaphragm having a stationary mount ring, a rotatable adjusting ring, and a plurality of blades. The plurality of blades form a diaphragm opening, which is steplessly adjustable, by rotation of the adjusting ring, between a maximum and a minimum opening size. A coupling linkage is connected to the adjusting ring and includes two levers. An actuation element drives the coupling linkage. A closure element is arranged on one of the levers in a way such that after a predefined size of the diaphragm opening has been established, a further actuation of the actuation element causes the closure element to pivot and cover the diaphragm opening.

Abstract: The invention relates to novel choline oxidases, methods for obtaining the same, bodycare products, haircare products, shampoos, oral, dental and dental prosthesis care products, cosmetics, washing products, cleaning products, rinsing products, hand soaps, washing-up detergents and dishwasher detergents comprising novel choline oxidases and uses of the novel choline oxidases.

Abstract: The use of a composition comprising an unsaturated fatty acid which activates the nuclear receptor PPAR-alpha for the manufacture of a dietary supplement, a functional food, or a medicament for reducing appetite or food intake is disclosed. The preferred substances are conjugated fatty acids especially conjugated linoleic acid.

Abstract: The invention relates kits for detecting microorganisms containing at least one oligonucleotide for at least one species or a group of species of microorganisms which occur on the skin and to methods using the kits according to the invention.

Abstract: The present invention describes oligonucleotides for detecting microorganisms, and processes and kits including the same.

Abstract: The invention relates to a device for laser cutting preparations which comprises an XY table (2) that defines a table surface (4). A holding device (14) for accommodating an object support (6) with a preparation (8) is arranged above the table surface (4) and is joined to the XY table (2) in a manner that permits it to be displaced in the Y direction (20a) in the X direction (22a). An open working space (16) is defined between the holding device (14) and the table surface (4). A catching device (10), which has at least one receptacle (12) for catching a preparation part that has been cut out, can be introduced into said working space. The invention also relates to a microscope that is equipped with the aforementioned laser cutting device.

Abstract: A single stage process for deacidifying glycerides involving: (a) providing a glyceride having an acid value of from about 5 to 20; (b) providing a lower alcohol; (c) providing an enzyme catalyst immobilized on a support material; and passing a mixture of (a) and (b), over (c), thereby deacidifying the glycerides.

Abstract: A microscope having at least one beam splitter in the microscope beam path and a scattered light reducing device comprises as the scattered light reducing device a black glass plate that has a polished surface on which an antireflection coating is applied. The black glass plate is preferably arranged behind the beam splitter at a slight inclination with respect to the direction of the incoming illumination beam, so that a residual reflection occurring at the black glass plate is reflected out of the microscope beam path by the beam splitter.

Abstract: A microscope includes an interference contrast transmitted-light device having an analyzer disposed in the microscope imaging beam path, the analyzer causing a beam deflection. A fluorescence device is provided, the fluorescence device and the interference contrast transmitted-light device being selectably and alternatively insertable into the imaging beam path. A pair of glass wedge plates are arranged behind the analyzer in the imaging direction so as to compensate to zero for the beam deflection caused by the analyzer.