Abstract: A structure outputting a decoded video stream includes a processing block and a range modification circuit. The processing block decodes an input stream to generate and store a decoded stream in a decoded picture buffer, wherein the decoded stream comprises a luminance component and a chrominance component a decoded stream. The range modification circuit receives the decoded stream, and modifies, if required, a luminance range of the luminance component and a chrominance range of the chrominance component. The range modification circuit further outputs a video stream. The video stream comprises the modified luminance component when the luminance modification signal is true, and the video stream comprises the luminance component when the luminance modification is false. Similarly, the video stream comprises the modified chrominance component when the chrominance modification signal is true, and the video stream comprises the chrominance component when the chrominance modification signal is false.

Abstract: A driving circuit for light emitting elements comprises a rectifying unit, a first constant current unit, a first driving transistor, a first voltage control unit and at least one first light emitting element. The rectifying unit has a first terminal and a second terminal, is connected to an external power source that provides alternating current power that is sinusoidal and has alternating negative and positive segments, inverts the negative segments of the AC power to positive segments and forms a pulsating direct current voltage. The first constant current unit has a first end and a second end. The first driving transistor comprises a first gate, a first drain and a first source. The first voltage control unit comprises a first variable resistor and a first bias control element. The first light emitting element has a first end and a second end.

Abstract: There is provided an image system including at least one image sensor, a light source and a processing unit. The at least one image sensor sequentially acquires at least two images within each of the brightness variation intervals of an ambient light source. The light source lights once within each of the brightness variation intervals and the lighting of the light source is synchronized to one of the images acquired by the at least one image sensor. The processing unit calculates an image difference between the image synchronizing to the lighting of the light source and the image not synchronizing to the lighting of the light source thereby eliminating interference from the ambient light source. There is further provided a denoising method for an image system.

Abstract: An electrically conductive ribbon, which is soldered on an electrically conductive busbar of a photovoltaic panel, includes a cooper core and a tin based solder. The tin based solder fully wraps an outer surface of the cooper core, and has a convex solder surface, which has a first curvature to be fitted with a second curvature of a concave solder surface of the electrically conductive busbar.

Abstract: A bobbin used in a transformer is disclosed. The bobbin includes a main body, two side walls, two wire collecting bases and at least one extension wire collecting base. The main body has a tunnel. The two side walls are disposed on the two ends of the main body, respectively. The tunnel passes through the two ends of the main body and the two side walls. The two wire collecting bases are disposed on the two side walls respectively or on one of the two side walls. Each wire collecting base has at least one wire collecting part. The extension wire collecting base has at least one extension wire collecting part. The extension wire collecting base can couple with the wire collecting base.

Abstract: A method of processing a plurality of video frames includes: obtaining image registration information of the video frames, wherein the image registration information is used to transform different video frames into one coordinate system; and searching for a plurality of target video frames corresponding to a selected scene among the video frames by using the image registration information. A playback method of a video stream includes: receiving a playback request for a selected scene; searching the video stream for target video frames corresponding to image registration information of the selected scene, wherein the image registration information is used to transform different video frames into one coordinate system; and performing a playback operation according to the target video frames found in the video stream.

Abstract: The bass drum pedal assembly includes a first connector, mounted on a shaft driven by a drum pedal; a second connector, engaging with the first connector, and coupled to a universal joint which links a connecting rod; and a positioning mechanism, comprising a central positioning member, an elastic member and a pin. The elastic member is put around the central positioning member to make the central positioning member elastically slidably disposed in a central hole of the first connector. The pin is inserted into a through hole at a lateral side of the first connector to press the central positioning member and the elastic member so that the central positioning member is elastically inserted in central holes of the first connector and the second connector.

Abstract: The invention provides a light emitting device driving circuit, comprising a rectification unit, a current limiting unit and a load. The load comprises a first light emitting device, a reverse voltage providing unit and a second light emitting device connected in serial. When the rectification unit rectifies an alternate current voltage to output a direct current voltage, and the current limiting unit limits the direct current in a predetermined value, the direct current is provided to the first light emitting device or the second light emitting device for operation. The reverse voltage providing unit provides a reverse voltage to reduce the total operating voltage of the light emitting devices in order to enhance the driving efficiency and the power factor.

Abstract: An electro-optical apparatus including a display module and a touch panel is provided. The display module includes a body, at least a first positioning element, and at least a second positioning element. The body has a display surface and a bottom surface opposite to the display surface. The first positioning element and the second positioning element are connected to the body. The first positioning element is disposed on a first side of the body and the second positioning element is disposed on a second side of the body that is adjacent to the first side. The first positioning element and the second positioning element protrude from the display surface in a direction away from the bottom surface. The touch panel is disposed on the display surface of the body, and edges of the touch panel abut against the first positioning element and the second positioning element.

Abstract: A 3-point positioning device senses a scene including an auxiliary positioning module by means of an image sensor, and accordingly generates a sensed image. The auxiliary positioning module comprises a first, a second, and a third auxiliary positioning units. By means of the sensed image, the 3-point positioning device recognizes a first, a second, and a third sensing units of the image sensor corresponding to the first, the second, and the third auxiliary positioning units. In this way, the 3-point positioning device can calculate out an absolute location of the auxiliary positioning module according to the locations or the received power of the first, the second, and the third sensing units.

Abstract: A video encoding method includes: receiving a plurality of video data inputs corresponding to a plurality of video display formats, respectively, wherein the video display formats include a first three-dimensional (3D) anaglyph video; generating a combined video data by combining video contents derived from the video data inputs; and generating an encoded video data by encoding the combined video data. A video decoding method includes: receiving an encoded video data having encoded video contents of a plurality of video data inputs combined therein, wherein the video data inputs correspond to a plurality of video display formats, respectively, and the video display formats include a first three-dimensional (3D) anaglyph video; and generating a decoded video data by decoding the encoded video data.

Abstract: A method and biomarker for evaluating metastasis, and an siRNA compound for inhibiting metastasis. The method of the present invention includes: providing a sample of a subject, which includes a normal tissue and a tissue to be detected; detecting expression of a biomarker of the normal tissue and the tissue to be detected, respectively, wherein the biological marker is SERPINA1; and comparing the expression of the biological marker of the normal tissue and the tissue to be detected. When the expression of the biological marker of the tissue to be detected is higher than the normal tissue, it represents that the subject is at a risk of suffering from metastasis.

Abstract: A method and computer readable medium storing a corresponding computer program for decoding a video bitstream based on processors using dynamic load balancing are disclosed. In one embodiment of the present invention, the method configures multiple processors to perform the multiple processing modules including a prediction module by mapping the multiple processing modules to the multiple processors. One or more buffer queues are used among said multiple processing modules and the mapping the prediction module to the multiple processors is based on the level of the buffer queue. The multiple processors may correspond to a multi-core Central Processing Unit (CPU) comprising of multiple CPUs or a multi-core Digital Signal Processor (DSP) comprising of multiple DSPs to practice the present invention.

Abstract: An exemplary image processing method includes obtaining disparity information, and generating output image data by performing an image processing operation upon input image data according to the disparity information. An exemplary image processing apparatus includes a disparity information acquisition circuit and an image processing circuit. The disparity information acquisition circuit is arranged for obtaining disparity information. The image processing circuit is coupled to the disparity information acquisition circuit, and arranged for generating output image data by processing input image data according to the disparity information.

Abstract: A method for forming a semiconductor structure includes following steps. A substrate structure is provided. The substrate structure includes a semiconductor substrate, a first oxide-nitride-oxide (ONO) layer, and a second ONO layer. The semiconductor substrate has first and second surfaces opposite to each other. The first ONO layer includes a first oxide layer, a first nitride layer and a second oxide layer formed on the first surface in sequence. The second ONO layer includes a third oxide layer, a second nitride layer and a fourth oxide layer formed on the second surface in sequence. A nitride mask layer is formed on the first ONO layer. The fourth oxide layer is removed. The second nitride layer and the nitride mask layer are removed. The second oxide layer and the third oxide layer are removed. A fifth oxide layer is formed on the first nitride layer.

Abstract: A server for delivering advertisements to mobile devices includes an application programming interface executable by a processor and configured to: receive an ad call over a network from an application of a mobile device to deliver an advertisement to an ad position on a small screen thereof, the ad position located at a fixed location of the application, the fixed location having a fixed height and a fixed width as viewed by a user of the mobile device throughout use of the application; detect the ad position, including the fixed height and width of the ad position within the fixed location; retrieve from the storage memory an advertisement having an ad format best matching the fixed height and the fixed width for filling the ad call at the fixed location; and deliver the advertisement to the mobile device for display in the ad position during the execution of the application.

Abstract: A method for reducing complexity of a computer vision system and applying related computer vision applications includes: obtaining instruction information, wherein the instruction information is used for a computer vision application; obtaining image data from a camera module and defining at least one region of recognition corresponding to the image data by user gesture input on a touch-sensitive display; outputting a recognition result of the aforementioned at least one region of recognition; and searching at least one database according to the recognition result. Associated apparatus are also provided.

Abstract: Technology is disclosed for controlling access to data store information among multiple entities. A corresponding wrapper is created for information that may be subject to simultaneous access attempts. The wrapper includes an attribute that identifies the accessibility of the information—indicating whether the information is locked from further access, shareable among multiple entities, or not restricted at all. Before accessing information in the data store, an entity looks at the wrapper associated with the information to determine the type of access allowed, if any. An Identity, Access, or integrated Identity/Access System may maintain the wrappers as objects in the data store, with each wrapper object controlling another object containing information. Wrappers can be utilized when multiple provisioning applications are employed to provision resources. Each user and their corresponding resources are represented as objects with corresponding wrappers.

Abstract: A method of removing a hard mask during fabrication of semiconductor devices is provided. A protective layer, such as a bottom anti-reflective coating (BARC) layer or other dielectric layer, is formed over structures formed on a substrate, wherein spacers are formed alongside the structures. In an embodiment, the structures are gate electrodes having a hard mask formed thereon and the spacers are spacers formed alongside the gate electrodes. A photoresist layer is formed over the protective layer, and the photoresist layer may be patterned to remove a portion of the photoresist layer over portions of the protective layer. Thereafter, an etch-back process is performed, such that the protective layer adjacent to the spacers remains to substantially protect the spacers. The hard mask is then removed while the protective layer protects the spacers.

Abstract: A method for fabricating a silicon-oxide-nitride-oxide-silicon (SONOS) non-volatile memory cell, wherein the method comprises steps as following: a pad oxide layer and a first hard mask layer are sequentially formed on a substrate. The pad oxide layer and the first hard mask layer are then etched through to form an opening exposing a portion of the substrate. Subsequently, an oxide-nitride-oxide (ONO) structure with a size substantially less than or equal to the opening is formed to coincide with the portion of the substrate exposed from the opening.