Abstract: A sound system comprises at least three audio driver arrangements (101, 103, 105) for emitting audio signals. The audio driver arrangements (101, 103, 105) are angled relative to each other to emit sound signals in different directions angled at least 45° apart. A driving unit (201, 203, 205) is provided for each audio driver arrangement (101, 103, 105) to generate a drive signal. The audio driver arrangements (103, 105) angled most relative to each other are arranged to emit audio signals being between 90° and 270° out of phase. The driving arrangement (201) for the third audio driver arrangement (101) has a varying phase response with a variation resulting in the emitted audio signal varying between a first phase interval proximal the signal emitted from a first of the other audio driver arrangements (103) and a second phase interval proximal to the signal emitted from the second of the other audio driver arrangements (105). The invention may e.g.

Abstract: A heat dissipation component for a vehicle lighting and/or signalling device of the type comprising a printed circuit board, a light-emitting diode comprising a heat dissipation base and a pair of electrical connection tabs and a heat dissipater extending facing the printed circuit board, wherein the heat dissipater comprises a heat exchange portion held against the base the diode and in that the heat exchange portion of the heat dissipater comprises means for orienting the diode that protrude substantially perpendicularly to the heat exchange portion of the dissipater, the heat exchange face of the base of the diode being arranged on an orienting means in such a way that the diode is oriented relative to a reference orientation and a reference plane of the dissipater.

Abstract: A method of locally reinforcing an element made of composite material having a longest dimension, such as a composite beam, which is intended to bear multidirectional forces. To do that, at least one metal reinforcing piece is secured to the composite element, at a point on the composite element that is intended to bear vertical forces. The same may be done at each of those points on the composite element that is intended to bear vertical forces.

Abstract: An intelligent lighting module for use in a lighting or display module system which is composed of an array of lighting modules, each of the lighting modules being provided with a display board with an array of individual pixel lighting elements and with a control board capable of controlling serial input data from a video source for displaying video as well as of controlling digital communication input data from a lighting console for creating digital lighting effects, wherein the display board includes a drive buffer and an array of pulse-width modulation (PWM) drivers which are connected to the lighting elements.

Abstract: A device (100) for generating a vibration source driving signal (DS) is described, which device (100) comprises an input (101) for receiving an input signal (IS) and an output (102) for providing said driving signal (DS), generating means (103; 803) for generating a control signal (CS) which is representative of dynamic signal changes of the input signal (IS), and a processing unit (105; 201; 301; 401; 804) adapted to process a source signal (SRS; IAS) based on the control signal (CS) yielding said driving signal (DS).

Abstract: A device (100) for processing audio data (101), wherein the device (100) comprises an uplifting means (102) adapted for uplifting a low-frequency component of the audio data (101), and an adjustment means (109) adapted for selectively adjusting an attenuation of the low-frequency component of the audio data (101).

Abstract: The welding method is for connecting together first and second metal elements (20, 16). The first element (20) forms a support or is for being fitted onto a support (12). During the method, a welding portion (20A) is formed in the first element (20), the welding portion having a connection end (22) connected to a support portion (20B) of the first element (20). A free end face (F) is formed in the welding portion (20A) of the first element (20) remote from the connection end (22). A high-energy beam (24) is directed onto the welding portion (20A) of the first element (20) in such a manner that the axis (X) of the beam (24) passes through the welding portion (20A) from the free end face (F) towards the connection end (22), thereby causing at least a portion of the mass of said first element (20) to melt, the molten mass coming into contact with the second element (16) by said mass collapsing.

Abstract: A heat dissipation component for a vehicle lighting and/or signalling device of the type comprising a printed circuit board, a light-emitting diode comprising a heat dissipation base and a pair of electrical connection tabs and a heat dissipater extending facing the printed circuit board, wherein the heat dissipater comprises a heat exchange portion held against the base the diode and in that the heat exchange portion of the heat dissipater comprises means for orienting the diode that protrude substantially perpendicularly to the heat exchange portion of the dissipater, the heat exchange face of the base of the diode being arranged on an orienting means in such a way that the diode is oriented relative to a reference orientation and a reference plane of the dissipater.

Abstract: A lighting or signalling device in which a particular output unit of the device in question is formed, the output unit consisting of a stack of screens, independent of one another; each screen comprises a plurality of optical patterns produced in its thickness, able to divert light signals emitted by a light source; the spread of the light beam emerging from the device in question is thus adjustable in a first diffusion direction (OX), corresponding, for each screen in question, to a direction parallel to a plane defined by the screen and containing the optical patterns, and in a second diffusion direction (OZ), corresponding to a direction parallel to a plane roughly perpendicular to the planes defined by the screens, the spread on the second diffusion plane depending on the relative positions of the various screens. In this way in particular a “block of illuminated material” effect is obtained.

Abstract: A method of optimizing lifetime of an OLED display element and an OLED display element with optimized lifetime for possible use in a tiled display, while maintaining light output are described. It compensates an OLED operating parameter such as supply voltage and/or on-time of the operating current based on at least one environmental factor which affects aging and on at least one operating factor which is indicative of aging, e.g. by determining the brightness of an OLED display element. To optimize the light output, pre-charge of the aged OLED display elements can be optimized. The knowledge of the working temperature of OLED tiles may be used to regulate the cooling and thus the working temperature, thus improving the lifetime of the display. Furthermore the intensity and contrast of the display illumination may be set within predefined limits to reduce the aging.

Abstract: Described in this invention is a catalytic process for making amide acetals from nitrites and diethanolamines. Amide acetals can be further crosslinked by hydrolyzing the amide acetal groups, and subsequently reacting the hydroxyl groups and/or the amine functions that are formed, to crosslink the composition.

Abstract: Method of fixing a power light-emitting diode (1) having a metallic base (2) to a metallic heat-radiating element (3), according to which the base (2) of the light-emitting diode is fixed to the radiating element (3) by laser spot welding (11).

Abstract: A control system for lighting and video devices, wherein said control system includes at least one video device; at least one lighting device; and a software protocol, capable of communicating three different protocols, such as a digital video/data protocol, a common lighting protocol and a data protocol to the video and lighting devices.

Abstract: The invention is directed to solvent-based coating compositions comprising a binder component and a crosslinking component, wherein the binder component comprises at least one hydroxy-functional polyether A) having at least two secondary hydroxyl groups per molecule, a number average molecular weight Mn in the range of 200 to 5,000 and a polydispersity of <2, wherein the polyether A) is obtained from at least one polyol Aa) having at least three hydroxyl groups and at least one monoglycidyl ester Ab) of a branched monocarboxylic acid, having 5 carbon atoms in the molecule, and wherein the crosslinking component comprises at least one cross-linking agent B), which is capable of entering into a cross-linking reaction with the hydroxyl groups of the hydroxy-functional polyether A). The coating compositions have a low content of volatile organic compounds and are suitable as clear coat or pigmented top coat for automotive and industrial coating.

Abstract: A process for lining a pool, which includes applying a lining consisting essentially of an impermeable membrane, based on flexible PVC comprising a glass reinforcement, to at least one wall of a pool, in which the membrane comprises two flexible PVC layers placed at least in part on either side of the glass reinforcement. When applying the lining, a rounded part at a base of the wall is provided so that a void forms between the membrane and the wall, serving as an expansion region, so that when swelling of the membrane occurs to form fit the membrane to the wall no wrinkles form in the membrane.

Abstract: The present invention is a pre-charge circuit integrated within the drive circuitry of a common anode, passive matrix, large-screen organic light-emitting diode (OLED) display device for overcoming the inherent capacitance characteristics COLED of the OLED devices therein. More specifically, a first pre-charge circuit of the present invention includes a MOSFET device integrated within the normal drive circuitry for applying a pre-charge voltage to the cathode of a given OLED device just prior to the desired “on” time, thereby overcoming COLED rapidly. A second pre-charge circuit of the present invention integrates within the normal drive circuitry a method of connecting the anode of a given OLED device to a positive voltage while concurrently connecting the cathode to ground just prior to the desired on time, thereby overcoming COLED rapidly.

Abstract: The invention is directed to coating compositions comprising: A) 20–80 wt-% of at least one orthoester compound having at least one non-cyclic orthoester group and at least one hydroxyl group per molecule, which compound is obtained by reacting a) at least one orthoester compound with b) at least one diol with a number average molecular weight (Mn) of 200–1000 g/mol, wherein solely diols are used having hydroxyl groups with different reactivity and having more than 3 carbon atoms between the hydroxyl groups, B) 0–40 wt-% of at least one hydroxy-functional binder and/or hydroxy-functional reactive diluent, different from component A) and C) 80–20 wt-% of at least one cross-linking agent with functional groups reactive with hydroxyl groups.

Abstract: A control system for lighting and video devices, wherein said control system includes at least one video device; at least one lighting device; and a software protocol, capable of communicating three different protocols, such as a digital video/data protocol, a common lighting protocol and a data protocol to the video and lighting devices.

Abstract: An intelligent lighting module for use in a lighting or display module system which is composed of an array of lighting modules, each of the lighting modules being provided with a display board with an array of individual pixel lighting elements and with a control board capable of controlling serial input data from a video source for displaying video as well as of controlling digital communication input data from a lighting console for creating digital lighting effects, wherein the display board includes a drive buffer and an array of pulse-width modulation (PWM) drivers which are connected to the lighting elements.

Abstract: An organic light-emitting diode drive circuit for a display application includes a plurality of organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) having an anode and a cathode, the organic light-emitting diodes being connected to anode lines and cathode lines, and at least one drive circuit. The organic light-emitting diodes are arranged in a common anode configuration, whereas the drive circuit is configured as a common anode drive device, so that each concerned cathode line can be connected by a respective first switch to a current source and so that each concerned anode line can be connected by a respective second switch to a positive power supply. The respective first switches are configured such that, when a cathode line is in use, a connection is made between the cathode line in use and the respective current source and, when the cathode line is unused, the cathode line is connected to a positive power supply.