Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method and system for monitoring a coal shearer status based on digital twinning, and an electronic device, and relates to the technical field of real-time status monitoring. The method includes: obtaining physical parameters, real-time driving data, and real-time status data of a coal shearer physical entity, where the physical parameters include geometric parameters, material properties, and positional parameters; the real-time driving data includes a real-time position, a real-time speed, and a real-time angle of a rocker arm; and the real-time status data includes real-time vibration information; building a coal shearer digital twin model on a Unity3D engine according to the physical parameters of the coal shearer physical entity; and updating a status of the coal shearer digital twin model based on the real-time driving data and the real-time status data. The present disclosure achieves visual monitoring of a coal shearer status.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a camera calibration method, system, storage medium for X-ray imaging. The method may include acquiring at least one image taken by a camera to be calibrated, wherein the at least one image may include a calibration target, and the calibration target may include at least one calibration point; selecting any calibration point of the at least one calibration point as a target calibration point; determining, based on the at least one image, image coordinates of the target calibration point; obtaining a first position and a second position of an X-ray imaging device; determining, based on the first position and the second position, spatial coordinates of the target calibration point; and performing calibration on the camera to be calibrated based on the image coordinates and the spatial coordinates.

Abstract: A method of fabricating a heterostructure includes growing epitaxially, in a growth chamber, a first semiconductor layer of the heterostructure, the first semiconductor layer including a first III-nitride semiconductor material, the first semiconductor layer being supported by a substrate, after growing the first semiconductor layer, growing epitaxially, in the growth chamber, a second semiconductor layer of the heterostructure such that the second semiconductor layer is supported by the first semiconductor layer, the second semiconductor layer including a second III-nitride semiconductor material, and between growing the first semiconductor layer and growing the second semiconductor layer, controlling an extent to which a eutectic layer disposed on the first semiconductor layer is consumed to control a lattice polarity of the second semiconductor layer

Abstract: The present disclosure belongs to the field of flexible job shop scheduling, and relates to a dual-effect scheduling method for heterogeneous robots in a flexible job shop. In a case of strong coupling of processing and transferring, this method comprehensively considers such constraints on selection of flexible manufacturing cells (FMCs), transferring time by automatic guided vehicles (AGVs) and processing resource waste, and improves encoding schemes and genetic operators with order completion time and minimization of resource consumption as evaluation criteria. Additionally, this method can fully apply environmental characteristics of job shop to scheduling design, and automatically design more precise scheduling schemes, overcoming the deficiencies of slow response and prone to local optimal solutions existing in conventional scheduling schemes, and ensuring efficient and green operation.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for protecting data, and a device and a medium are provided. The method comprises acquiring, by a first device, a feature representation generated by a second device on the basis of sample data and according to a second model, wherein the first device has label information for the sample data; and the first device and the second device are used for jointly training a first model at the first device and the second model at the second device. The method further comprises generating, by the first device, a prediction label for the sample data on the basis of the feature representation and according to the first model. The method further comprises determining, by the first device and on the basis of the feature representation, the label information and the predicted label, a total loss value used for training the first model and the second model.

Abstract: A wearable electronic device can include interface features to provide guidance for optimal placement of the wearable electronic device. The wearable electronic device and/or another electronic device can be operated to guide a user to position the wearable electronic device in a manner that will achieve proper alignment of components with respect to the user and maximize user comfort. For example, the wearable electronic device and/or another device can include sensors for detecting features of the user's face, forces distributed on the face when worn, and/or alignment with the face (e.g., eyes). The guidance can include instructions or other interface features to encourage adjustment of the wearable electronic device. While the head wearable electronic device can provide such guidance to the user wearing it, the feedback can also be provided to another person and/or via another device.

Abstract: An implant for left atrial appendage closure includes an expandable framework having a proximal end coupled to a collar, a shaft disposed within the collar and axially moveable relative to the collar, and a lock coupled to the shaft. The expandable framework is configured to expand from a collapsed delivery configuration to an expanded deployed configuration. The lock includes an engagement member configured to move between a constrained configuration and a radially expanded configuration, where the engagement member is biased in the radially expanded configuration.

Abstract: The present document relates to pyrazolopyrimidine compounds, pharmaceutical compositions comprising the same and their use in the treatment or prevention of diseases and disorders associated with the cannabinoid CB1 receptor. For example, the pyrazolopyrimidine compounds, or a tautomeric form and/or salt thereof, are of Formula I: Formula I wherein R1 to R4 are as defined herein.

Abstract: An apparatus includes a secondary controller coupled to a secondary circuit of a power conversion system, and a primary controller coupled to a primary circuit of the power conversion system, the primary controller being coupled to the secondary controller through an isolation interface, wherein the secondary controller is configured to detect whether a load is coupled to the power conversion system, in response to the load being disconnected from the power conversion system, communicate with the primary controller through pulling down a secondary feedback node in the secondary circuit and a primary feedback node in the primary circuit for a first predetermined time, provide a high impedance at the secondary feedback node to reduce power consumption, and in response to the load being reconnected to the power conversion system, communicate with the primary controller through pulling down the secondary feedback node in the secondary circuit for a second predetermined time.

Abstract: Provided are a D-amino acid oxidase and use thereof in the preparation of L-phosphinothricin or an intermediate thereof. Provided is a D-amino acid oxidase having an amino acid sequence comprising an amino acid residue difference as compared to SEQ ID NO: 1, the amino acid residue difference being selected from one or a plurality of: K29G/H/I/N/Q/W/Y/C/L; V42C/D/E/H/Y; E195N/Y/Q; C234L; and V326W. The activity and/or thermal stability of the D-amino acid oxidase is not lower than that of a D-amino acid oxidase having an amino acid sequence as set forth in SEQ ID NO: 1. Provided is a D-amino acid oxidase with higher thermal stability. The operating temperature range of the enzyme is expanded while the activity of the enzyme is improved. The enzyme can have a prolonged service life when used at a relatively low temperature, and can have an improved catalytic efficiency when used at a relatively high temperature.

Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for using chemical looping oxidative dehydrogenation (CLODH) to convert alkanes, such as propane, into alkenes, such as propene. The chemical looping is performed in the presence of an oxygen carrier that includes a substantial metal vanadate phase that allows for improved conversion of alkane. Depending on the aspect, the improved conversion can correspond to an improved amount of conversion per pass during reaction, an improved selectivity for forming alkene from alkane, or a combination thereof. In some aspects, additional advantages can be provided when the metal vanadate corresponds to a Group 2 metal vanadate, such as a magnesium vanadate.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing an anode electrode includes supplying an anode current collector; coating a first portion of the anode current collector with a precursor coating; not coating a second portion of the anode current collector with the precursor coating; treating the anode current collector with plasma to at least one of decrease lithium wettability of the first portion and to increase lithium wettability of the second portion; and coating the anode current collector with lithium metal to form an anode active material layer.

Abstract: A method and system for restricted target wake time (r-TWT) coordination where a first AP in a basic service set (BSS) respects an r-TWT schedule of a second AP, where the second AP is in an overlapping basic service set (OBSS). The first AP acquires the r-TWT schedule of the second AP and indicates to the second AP that the first AP respects the r-TWT schedule of the second AP. The first AP provides to a station associated with the first AP an indication of the r-TWT schedule of the second AP to cause a frame exchange with the STA of the first AP to end at a beginning of a r-TWT service period of the second AP to respect the r-TWT schedule of the second AP.

Abstract: A nitrogen-branched non-linear PEGylated lipid of Formula (1), wherein, X is —CRa< or (Ra is H or a C1-12 alkyl group); B1 and B2 are linking bonds or C1-20 alkylene groups; L1 and L2 are linking bonds or divalent linking groups; R1 and R2 are C1-50 aliphatic hydrocarbon groups or C1-50 residues of aliphatic hydrocarbon derivative, each containing 0-10 heteroatoms; Ld is a linking bond or a divalent linking group; Ncore is a multivalent group of valence y+1, and contains a trivalent nitrogen-atom branching core connected to Ld; y is 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, or ?10; Lx is a linking bond or a divalent linking group; XPEG is a polyethylene glycol component. The non-linear PEGylated lipid herein can realize better surface modification of LNP. The lipid nanoparticle pharmaceutical composition and its formulation exhibit higher drug efficacy, especially for nucleic acid drugs.

Abstract: An operation map construction method disclosed in embodiments of the present disclosure may include: acquiring laser point cloud data in an environment corresponding to a target map; determining candidate obstacles in the target map based on the laser point cloud data; obtaining feature images of the candidate obstacles and determining a target obstacle from the candidate obstacles based on the feature images; and delineating an operational area and a non-operational area in the target map based on the target obstacle.

Abstract: The invention provides a prostate cancer detection reagent and a preparation method thereof. The detection reagent is prepared by mixing the following reagents, reagent A is prepared by adding SDS with a mass concentration of 0.5˜5% into ammonium bicarbonate solution with a concentration of 10 mM; Reagent B was prepared by mixing 0.01-10 U/10 ?L glycoamidase and 0.01-10 U/10 ?L Sialidase, and the pH value of the mixed solution was 4-9. Reagent C: Prepared from 8-Aminopyrene-1,3,6-trisulfonic acid trisodium salt dissolved in DMSO, the concentration is 0.01 mM˜1 M; Reagent D: Stopping solution. The invention determines the N-glycan profile in serum by the detection reagent, quantifies the peak value for statistical analysis, and provides a method for establishing a model of the N-glycan profile in serum of prostate cancer to detect prostate cancer.

Abstract: A pyridine derivative and use thereof are provided. The compound has an obvious inhibitory effect on the activity of KRAS and PI3K proteins, can be used as a KRAS and/or PI3K protein inhibitor, and can be used for preparing a drug for treatment of diseases such as KRAS or PI3K protein-mediated cancer. The compound has an extremely strong inhibitory effect on a KRAS G12C inhibitor (e.g. AMG-510) drug-resistant cancer cells, and has a wide application prospect thereof.

Abstract: A method for link transition in a USB device includes transmitting a plurality of first RS-FEC blocks by a first transmitter, receiving an UNBOND set by a receiver, waking up a second transmitter by a LASM when the receiver receives the UNBOND set, transmitting a training sequence by the second transmitter, transmitting a specific pattern sequence by the second transmitter after finishing transmitting the training sequence, determining whether a current RS-FEC block to be transmitted by the first transmitter is a DESKEW block, stopping transmitting the specific pattern sequence if the current RS-FEC block is determined to be the DESKEW block, and transmitting a plurality of second RS-FEC blocks by the first transmitter and the second transmitter.

Abstract: A method and a device for sensing a traffic congestion, electronic equipment and a storage medium are provided. The method for sensing the traffic congestion includes: acquiring driving environment information including lane line information of a lane in which a host vehicle is located, host vehicle driving information, and vehicle information of surrounding vehicles; determining a driving path of the host vehicle based on the lane line information and the host vehicle driving information; determining an effective vehicle on at least one side of the host vehicle from the surrounding vehicles based on the host vehicle driving path and the vehicle information of the surrounding vehicles; and determining a current congestion state of a corresponding lane based on vehicle information of the effective vehicle on at least one side of the host vehicle and a historical congestion state of the corresponding lane.

Abstract: A leadframe includes a frame, a die pad, a contact including a flank adjacent to the frame, a first tie bar between the frame and die pad, and a second tie bar between the die pad and contact. The leadframe is disposed over a carrier. A semiconductor die is disposed over the die pad. An encapsulant is deposited over the leadframe and semiconductor die including between the carrier and half-etched portions of the leadframe. A first trench is formed in the encapsulant to remove a portion of the frame and expose the flank of the contact. A conductive layer is formed over the flank by electroplating. A second trench is formed in the encapsulant through the second tie bar after forming the conductive layer.