Abstract: The invention concerns a method for coordination of transmission from a first and at least one further base station (M1, P1), wherein said first base station (M1, P1) evaluates the usage by said at least one further base station (M1, P1) of at least one subframe, and said first base station (M1, P1) uses said at least one subframe for transmission dependent on the evaluated usage by said at least one further base station (M1, P1) of said at least one subframe, and a base station therefore.

Abstract: A filter for fluid, in particular an air filter, in particular for an internal combustion engine, in particular in a motor vehicle, a filter housing (11) of a filter and a filter element (10), in particular a flat filter element of a filter are described. The filter housing (11) has at least one inlet and at least one outlet for the fluid. The filter element (10) with open filter bellows (16) made of a filter medium (18) that has an oncoming flow side (28) and an outgoing flow side (30) for the fluid to be filtered in the filter housing (11) in such a way that it separates the at least one inlet from the at least one outlet. The filter element (10) comprises at least one longitudinal mating surface (40) which is directed with at least one direction component axially to an element axis (14) of the filter element (10) and which is in contact with a corresponding longitudinal mating surface of the filter housing (11) for securing the filter element (10) axially to the element axis (14).

Abstract: Disclosed are an air filter element, a filter housing, and an air filter in which the air filter elements have a high filtering capacity and a long service life by increasing the filter surface of an air filter element taking into account structural requirements for the air filter housing.

Abstract: Being described are a filter (13) for fluid, particularly an air filter, particularly of an internal combustion engine, particularly of a motor vehicle, a filter housing (11) and at least one filter element (10). The filter housing (11) has at least one inlet (15) and at least one outlet (17) for the fluid. The filter element (10), particularly a flat filter element, comprises an open filter bellows (16) made of a filter medium (18), which has an upstream side (28) and a downstream side (30) for the fluid to be filtered. The filter element (10) is arranged in the filter housing (11) in such a manner that it separates the at least one inlet (15) from the at least one outlet (17). An element axis (14) of the filter element (10) and a housing axis (25) of the filter housing (11) can be aligned parallel or axially to an installation direction (12) of the filter element for installing the filter element (10) into the filter housing.

Abstract: Disclosed are an air filter element, a filter housing, and an air filter in which the air filter elements have a high filtering capacity and a long service life by increasing the filter surface of an air filter element taking into account structural requirements for the air filter housing.

Abstract: A filter element has a filter bellows and at least one support element arranged on the filter bellows that supports the filter element relative to a filter housing in which the filter element is to be arranged. The at least one support element is arranged on at least one edge of the filter bellows and projects outwardly past the filter bellows. The at least one support element is detachably or non-detachably attached on the filter bellows directly or indirectly. The at least one support element is preferably arranged on a corner of the filter bellows and projects past all sides of the filter bellows adjoining the corner. An air filter with a filter housing is furnished with the filter element.

Abstract: Disclosed are an air filter element, a filter housing, and an air filter in which the air filter elements have a high filtering capacity and a long service life by increasing the filter surface of an air filter element taking into account structural requirements for the air filter housing.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method (MET1) for selecting a transmission mode at a mobile station (MS) for a transmission of radio frequency signals (RFS) from the mobile station (MS) using a radio access technology. The method (MET1) contains the steps of selecting (M1/5) at the mobile station (MS) one of two or more transmission modes of the radio access technology for the transmission, and transmitting (M1/17) from the mobile station (MS) the radio frequency signals (RFS) with the selected one of the two or more transmission modes. The invention further relates to a mobile station (MS), to a network node (NN), and to a communication network (RCS).

Abstract: The invention relates to a process for preparing a (meth)acrylate copolymer containing tertiary amino groups by free-radical polymerization in solution from a monomer mixture selected from a) 30 to 70% by weight of a C1-C4-alkyl ester of acrylic acid or methacrylic acid and b) 70 to 30% by weight of an alkyl ester of acrylic acid or methacrylic acid with a tertiary amino group in the alkyl radical and c) 0 to 10% of further copolymerizable vinyl monomers, whereby one or more polymerization initiators, optionally one or more molecular weight regulators and one or more solvents or of a solvent mixture are added to the monomer mixture to give a polymerization mixture, which is polymerized at temperatures from 30 to 120° C.

Abstract: The invention relates to a process for preparing a (meth)acrylate copolymer containing quaternary ammonium groups from a monomer mixture selected from: (a) 80 to 99% by weight of a C1-C4-alkyl ester of acrylic acid or methacrylic acid; and (b) 20 to 1% by weight of an alkyl ester of acrylic acid or methacrylic acid with a quaternary ammonium group in the alkyl radical; and (c) 0 to 10% of further copolymerizable vinyl monomers whereby one or more polymerization initiators, optionally one or more molecular weight regulators and one or more solvents or of a solvent mixture are added to the monomer mixture to give a polymerization mixture, which is polymerized at temperatures from 30 to 120 C over a period of 2 to 24 hours, where the polymerization mixture is polymerized to a polymerization syrup with a conversion of the monomers to the copolymer of at least 99% by weight, where the polymerization syrup is subsequently degassed by distillation or by extrusion and the degassed polymerization syrup is further comm

Abstract: The present invention relates to a biphasic microalgae extract comprising 15-95 wt. % of an aqueous phase and 5-85 wt. % of an oil phase, said extract containing at least 1% by weight of total fatty acids of ?3-fatty acids selected from the group consisting of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) and combinations thereof, said extract further being characterized in that it contains: • 40-100% by weight of the oil phase of lipids selected from triglycerides, diglycerides, monoglycerides, phosphatides, free fatty acids and combinations thereof; • 0.01-10% of carotenoids by weight of the oil phase; • 0.5-10% of sodium chloride by weight of the aqueous phase; • 0-3 wt. % of non-dissolved material other than dispersed droplets of aqueous phase or oil phase; and • 0-10% of C1-5 monoalcohol by weight of the aqueous phase. Together the aqueous phase and oil phase of the biphasic extract contain essentially all the lipid material that was originally contained in the microalgae biomass, i.e.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for coordinating at least one first transmission from a multipoint transmitter or to a multipoint receiver and at least one second transmission from a single-point transmitter to a single-point receiver in a radio communication system. The method comprises the step of reserving at least one first radio resource (SI-F1 to S3-F1, S9-F1, SI 0-F1, SI-F2, SI-F1 b-BW2 to SI 0-F1 b-BW2, SI-F2b-BW2) for the at least one first transmission for at least two serving areas of the radio communication system and further reserving at least one second radio resource (S4-F1 to S8-F1, SI-F1 b-BW1 to SI 0-F1 b-BW1, SI-F2b-BW1, SI-F1 b-BW3 to SI 0-F1 b-BW3, SI-F2b-BW3) for the at least one second transmission for the at least two serving areas).

Abstract: The present invention concerns a method of providing communication over a mobile communication network (1) and components for providing communication over the communication network (1). The network (1) comprises two or more fixed nodes (2a, 2b) each operating a fixed radio cell (3a, 3b) for serving one or more user equipments (4) via a first radio interface (5a, 5b). Each of these fixed radio cells (3a, 3b) is identified by a physical cell ID (6a, 6b) selected out of a set of N physical cell IDs. In addition, the network (1) comprises one or more mobile relay nodes (7) served by the one or more fixed nodes (2a, 2b) via a second radio interface (8a, 8b). The mobile relay nodes (7) each operate a mobile radio cell (9) for serving one or more user equipments (4) via a third radio interface (10). Each of these mobile radio cells (9) is identified by a physical cell ID (6c) selected out of the set of N physical cell IDs.

Abstract: Embodiments relate to methods and apparatuses for scheduling a mobile terminal (11) associated to a serving cell (12; 22) of a cellular communication system, comprising classifying (51) the mobile terminal into a cell-center or cell-border mobile terminal (11-1; 11-2) based on a quality of a wireless communication channel between the mobile terminal and the serving cell (12; 22) and based on a quality of a wireless communication channel between the mobile terminal and a neighbor cell (18; 28), and scheduling (53) a classified cell-border mobile terminal (11-2) using radio resources (21) which are at least partially suspended from transmission by the neighbor cell (18; 28), and to schedule a classified cell-center mobile terminal (11-1) using radio resources (23) which are not suspended from transmission by the neighbor cell (18; 28).

Abstract: A pencil, in particular a cosmetic pencil, comprising a cartridge, a lead held such that it can move axially relative to the cartridge, and a shaper for shaping the working end of the lead. The pencil can adopt an operating state in which twisting of the shaper relative to the lead and/or the cartridge in a first angle of rotation section leads to axial displacement of the cartridge relative to the lead in the direction away from the shaper, and in a second angle of rotation section leads to axial displacement of the lead in the direction towards the shaper.

Abstract: The invention concerns a method for beam coordination between a first base station (M1) and a second base station (P1), wherein interfering beams (B2-B4) transmitted from the first base station (M1) are determined based on measured reference signals, dependent on a ranking of interfering beams (B2-B4) which shall be restricted in use, a restriction of a use of radio resources in the first base station (M1) in at least one ranked interfering beam (B3) is performed, and user terminals (UE1, UE2) served by the second base station (P1) are scheduled on radio resources which are restricted in use in the first base station (M1) in said at least one ranked interfering beam (B3), a base station and a user terminal therefor.

Abstract: A method of determining a bias parameter for a heterogeneous network including a small cell, a macro cell, and one or more user equipment (UEs), the small cell being underlaid with respect to the macro cell, includes determining, at a base station of the small cell, a loading state of the macro cell; and setting, at the base station, the bias parameter based on the determined loading state. A method of determining a cell border window (CBW) for the small cell, the small cell being underlaid with respect to the macro cell, the small cell having a plurality of attached UEs which are divided into inner cell UEs and border cell UEs, includes determining, at the base station, a difference value based on utilization values of the inner cell UEs and the border cell UEs; and adjusting the CBW based on the difference value and a threshold value.

Abstract: A concept for a mobile relay station transceiver (100), a mobility management entity (200) and base station transceiver (300; 301; 302) in a mobile communication system (500), the mobile communication system (500) comprising a mobile transceiver (400), the mobile transceiver (400) being located in the coverage area of the mobile relay station transceiver (100) and associated with the mobile relay station transceiver (100) while being in an idle mode, the idle mode being a state in which data transmission is inactive, the apparatus (10) being adapted for performing mobility related signaling towards the mobile communication system (500) communicating with the plurality of base station transceivers (300; 301; 302), and for generating a static network environment for the mobile transceiver (400) while the mobile transceiver (400) is associated to the mobile relay station transceiver (100),

Abstract: A pencil comprising a lead, a cartridge for at least partially receiving the lead, and a protective cap having a device for shaping the lead.