Patents by Inventor Andrew Chen
Andrew Chen has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Publication number: 20260070778Abstract: A microelectromechanical system (MEMS) device includes: a mechanical layer; a second layer; and a via coupled between the mechanical layer and the second layer. The via comprising a metal layer having a bottom and sides, and oxide on the bottom of the metal layer between the sides of the metal layer.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 6, 2024Publication date: March 12, 2026Inventors: Sean C. O'BRIEN, John HAMLIN, Song ZHENG, Christopher BEARD, Andrew CHEN
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Publication number: 20260058046Abstract: Nitrogen doping an insulating layer can lower the bandgap of a magnetic storage device. It is challenging to nitrogen dope magnesium oxide (MgO). A cation can be added to allow the magnesium to hold onto the nitrogen dopant without highly oxidizing or nitriding the cation. The resulting nitrogen doped MgXO, where X is the cation, has a lower bandgap compared to a much similar barrier layer that has neither nitrogen nor a cation thus improving thermal and electrical reliabilities. The nitrogen doped MgXO is non-stoichiometric whereas comparably, an oxynitride is stoichiometric. Example cations that may be used include aluminum, titanium, vanadium, chromium, and scandium.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 29, 2025Publication date: February 26, 2026Applicant: Western Digital Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Quang LE, Brian R. YORK, Andrew CHEN, Jinming LIU, Alan SPOOL, Son T. LE, Xiaoyong LIU, Michael A. GRIBELYUK, Hisashi TAKANO, Xing-Cai GUO
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Publication number: 20260057331Abstract: Methods, systems, and techniques for performing a multi-agent simulation. A first large language model (“LLM”) is prompted to act as a sales agent of a financial institution to generate a sales pitch. A second LLM is prompted to act as a client of the financial institution to engage in a conversation with the first LLM in response to the sales pitch. A third LLM is prompted to act as a judge to generate and output a score of the conversation between the first and second LLMs. The score is saved and/or output to a display. The multi-agent simulation is used to create a digital twin of an actual conversation between the sales agent and client.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 21, 2025Publication date: February 26, 2026Inventors: Timothy Zheng, Hisham Ladha, Masha Solaja, Andrew Chen
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Publication number: 20260057441Abstract: Methods, systems, and techniques for applying a rules engine. Rules corresponding to trigger conditions to be evaluated in respect of a client, and client data pertaining to the client, are obtained. The rules are applied by the rules engine so as to evaluate trigger conditions in respect of at least one product and in respect of at least one document requirement that requires the client to provide a particular document or class of document prior to purchasing the at least one product. The result of applying the rules is a matrix that summarizes, for each of the at least one product, which of the at least one document is required for the client to purchase the product.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 21, 2025Publication date: February 26, 2026Inventors: Timothy Zheng, Hisham Ladha, Masha Solaja, Andrew Chen
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Patent number: 12527232Abstract: A spin-orbit torque (SOT) magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) device includes a substrate, a seed layer over the substrate, and a bismuth antimony (BiSb) layer having (0120) orientation on the seed layer. The seed layer includes a silicide layer and a surface control layer. The silicide layer includes a material of NiSi, NiFeSi, NiFeTaSi, NiCuSi, CoSi, CoFeSi, CoFeTaSi, CoCuSi, or combinations thereof. The surface control layer includes a material of NiFe, NiFeTa, NiTa, NiW, NiFeW, NiCu, NiCuM, NiFeCu, CoTa, CoFeTa, NiCoTa, Co, CoM, CoNiM, CoNi, NiSi, CoSi, NiCoSi, Cu, CuAgM, CuM, or combinations thereof, in which M is Fe, Cu, Co, Ta, Ag, Ni, Mn, Cr, V, Ti, or Si.Type: GrantFiled: September 28, 2022Date of Patent: January 13, 2026Assignee: Western Digital Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Quang Le, Cherngye Hwang, Brian R. York, Andrew Chen, Thao A. Nguyen, Yongchul Ahn, Xiaoyong Liu, Hongquan Jiang, Zheng Gao, Kuok San Ho
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Patent number: 12482588Abstract: Nitrogen doping an insulating layer can lower the bandgap of a magnetic storage device. It is challenging to nitrogen dope magnesium oxide (MgO). A cation can be added to allow the magnesium to hold onto the nitrogen dopant without highly oxidizing or nitriding the cation. The resulting nitrogen doped MgXO, where X is the cation, has a lower bandgap compared to a much similar barrier layer that has neither nitrogen nor a cation thus improving thermal and electrical reliabilities. The nitrogen doped MgXO is non-stoichiometric whereas comparably, an oxynitride is stoichiometric. Example cations that may be used include aluminum, titanium, vanadium, chromium, and scandium.Type: GrantFiled: January 9, 2024Date of Patent: November 25, 2025Assignee: Western Digital Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Quang Le, Brian R. York, Andrew Chen, Jinming Liu, Alan Spool, Son T. Le, Xiaoyong Liu, Michael A Gribelyuk, Hisashi Takano, Xing-Cai Guo
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Patent number: 12424328Abstract: Methods are provided to predict, based on chest radiographs, whether a patient suffers from any comorbidities in one or more high-level comorbidity classes, e.g., high-level hierarchical condition categories. The chest radiograph is a low-cost, minimally-invasive source of visual information that is able to accurately predict whether a subject suffers from diabetes with chronic complications, morbid obesity, congestive heart failure, specified heart arrhythmias, vascular disease, or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, among other high-level comorbidity classes. The predictive methods provided herein are also able to accurately predict overall measures of health-related complications, including the risk adjustment factor. These predictive methods can be used to focus review of medical records, improving the detection of disease. Outputs generated by these methods can also be used to predict the severity of disease and/or the extent of care provided to subjects with COVID-19 or related diseases.Type: GrantFiled: July 11, 2022Date of Patent: September 23, 2025Assignee: The Board of Trustees of the University of IllinoisInventors: Oluwasanmi Koyejo, Andrew Chen, Patrick Cole, Nasir Siddiqui, Ayis Pyrros
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Patent number: 12401622Abstract: A firewall manager automates traffic route configuration, compliance monitoring, and remediation. An administrator specifies a firewall policy that includes rules and traffic description, and specifies accounts, isolated virtual networks (IVNs) and/or subnets for firewall deployment. For automated traffic route configuration, the manager provisions and configures firewalls for the specified networks. The manager uses discovered network resource of the specified networks to determine route information for the firewalls for the networks for the traffic, and sends instructions for routing updates for the IVNs to an IVN manager service. For compliance monitoring and remediation, the manager obtains information about new IVNs, subnets, resources and/or routes, and determines compliance by comparing the obtained information to the firewall policy. The manager generates a remediation plan for non-compliance and instructs remediation by performing programmatic calls to the IVN manager service.Type: GrantFiled: September 9, 2021Date of Patent: August 26, 2025Assignee: Amazon Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Shridharan Chandramouli, Andrew Chen, Adhish Bhobe, Shuaijie Wang, Maritza Mills, Siman Huang, Yi-Ting Chen, Xiangpeng Li, Kunal Pandit
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Publication number: 20250226140Abstract: Nitrogen doping an insulating layer can lower the bandgap of a magnetic storage device. It is challenging to nitrogen dope magnesium oxide (MgO). A cation can be added to allow the magnesium to hold onto the nitrogen dopant without highly oxidizing or nitriding the cation. The resulting nitrogen doped MgXO, where X is the cation, has a lower bandgap compared to a much similar barrier layer that has neither nitrogen nor a cation thus improving thermal and electrical reliabilities. The nitrogen doped MgXO is non-stoichiometric whereas comparably, an oxynitride is stoichiometric. Example cations that may be used include aluminum, titanium, vanadium, chromium, and scandium.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 9, 2024Publication date: July 10, 2025Applicant: Western Digital Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Quang LE, Brian R. YORK, Andrew CHEN, Jinming LIU, Alan SPOOL, Son T. LE, Xiaoyong LIU, Michael A. GRIBELYUK, Hisashi TAKANO, Xing-Cai GUO
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Patent number: 12348802Abstract: In various embodiments, a client application requests information relating to content servers from which particular content can be accessed, or a manifest server that maintains such information and is distinct from the Domain Name System (DNS) automatically determines that the client application is likely to request the content server information. The manifest server then transmits, to the client application, information specifying (1) hostnames associated with the content servers from which the particular content can be accessed, and (2) Internet Protocol (IP) addresses corresponding to the hostnames. Thereafter, the client application can use the IP addresses to connect to the content servers and validate certificates provided by the content servers, in order to establish secure communication channels with the content servers.Type: GrantFiled: August 24, 2020Date of Patent: July 1, 2025Assignee: NETFLIX, INC.Inventors: Sekwon Choi, Andrew Chen
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Patent number: 12347976Abstract: A cable assembly includes a connector head electrically coupled to a plurality of conductors disposed in a cable, the connector head having a plug and a conductor interface; an outer shell including a first portion encasing the plug of the connector head, and a second portion encasing the conductor interface of the connector end; an inner shell including a connector end encasing the second portion of the outer shell, and a cable end encasing a portion of the cable and including an injection gate; and conductive resin including a first portion disposed inside the connector end of the inner shell, and a second portion disposed inside and outside the cable end of the inner shell; wherein inside and outside portions of the second portion of the conductive resin are connected through the injection gate.Type: GrantFiled: June 26, 2020Date of Patent: July 1, 2025Assignee: Google LLCInventors: Andrew Chen, Billy Liu, Hj Fong, Jay Lee
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Patent number: 12132834Abstract: Systems and methods for dynamically encrypting requests in accordance with embodiments of the invention are disclosed. In one or more embodiments, a computer-implemented method includes obtaining an updated private key been issued for a third-party service, storing, in a caching system, a routing entry comprising a security token for the third-party service, receiving a request to access the third-party service, and redirecting the client device to the third-party service.Type: GrantFiled: August 10, 2023Date of Patent: October 29, 2024Assignee: Capital One Services, LLCInventors: Aditya Anand, Nitant Bhartia, Saji Asok, Zhi Zheng, Andrew Chen, Ghulam Sallman, Elvin Z. Lee
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Publication number: 20240214725Abstract: Apparatuses, systems, and methods for detecting sound via a wearable device are described herein. An example system may include a pair of glasses that include a nose pad that, when the pair of glasses are worn by a user, contacts a portion of a nose of the user at a contact point and a vibration sensor, included in the nose pad. The vibration sensor may be configured to receive vibrations produced by the user via the contact point, and convert the received vibrations into an electrical signal representative of the received vibrations. The system may also include a control device configured to receive the electrical signal, and convert the electrical signal into digital audio data. Various other apparatuses, systems, and methods are described herein.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 21, 2023Publication date: June 27, 2024Inventors: Chuming Zhao, Andrew Chen, Ninus Brodin, Igor Markovsky, Kirk Erik Burgess, Peter Mikael Mogren, Rick Yuan Chao
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Patent number: 12003639Abstract: In various embodiments, servers in a server pool share a centrally-generated encryption key that is used to encrypt session keys in tickets that can be used by client applications to share secure communication sessions across different servers belonging to the same server pools. When the client application first establishes a secure communication session with a server in a server pool, the server returns a ticket that includes an encrypted version of a session key generated using an encryption key shared by servers in the server pool. Thereafter, the client application can present the ticket to other servers in the server pool to restore the secure communication session with the other servers. Associations between servers and server pools can be communicated to the client application in any technically feasible manner, such as part of information indicating servers from which content can be accessed or via the Domain Name System (DNS).Type: GrantFiled: October 15, 2020Date of Patent: June 4, 2024Assignee: NETFLIX, INC.Inventors: Andrew Chen, Jonathan T. Looney
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Publication number: 20240163062Abstract: Methods, apparatuses, and computer-readable medium are provided for rate matching. An example method may include receiving a rate matching pattern configuration indicating at least a first control resource set (CORESET) in a first bandwidth part (BWP) and a second CORESET in a second BWP. The example method may also include receiving a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) in the first BWP. The example method may include processing the PDSCH transmission based on the rate matching pattern configuration, where the processing may include rate matching around resources of the first CORESET and first associated search space (SS) sets and the second CORESET and second associated SS sets.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 17, 2022Publication date: May 16, 2024Inventors: Kazuki TAKEDA, Peter GAAL, Hobin KIM, Andrew CHEN, Chun-Hao HSU, Huilin XU, Harinath Reddy PATEL, Pankaj Shivcharan GUPTA, Ashutosh GUPTA, Neeraj PANWAR
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Publication number: 20240143141Abstract: The present disclosure generally relates to underwater user interfaces.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 5, 2024Publication date: May 2, 2024Inventors: Benjamin W. BYLENOK, Alan AN, Richard J. BLANCO, Andrew CHEN, Maxime CHEVRETON, Kyle B. CRUZ, Walton FONG, Ki Myung LEE, Sung Chang LEE, Cheng-I LIN, Kenneth H. MAHAN, Anya PRASITTHIPAYONG, Alyssa RAMDYAL, Eric SHI, Xuefeng WANG, Wei Guang WU
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Patent number: 11875021Abstract: The present disclosure generally relates to underwater user interfaces. In some embodiments, a method includes at an electronic device with a display and one or more input devices, receiving a first request to display a user interface for accessing a first function of the electronic device. In response to receiving the first request, and in accordance with a determination that the electronic device is under water, the method includes displaying a first user interface for accessing the first function. In response to receiving the first request, and in accordance with a determination that the electronic device is not under water, the method also includes displaying a second user interface for accessing the first function.Type: GrantFiled: April 5, 2021Date of Patent: January 16, 2024Assignee: Apple Inc.Inventors: Benjamin W. Bylenok, Alan An, Alyssa C. Ramdyal, Andrew Chen, Anya Prasitthipayong, Cheng-I Lin, Eric Shi, Kenneth H. Mahan, Ki Myung Lee, Kyle B. Cruz, Maxime Chevreton, Richard J. Blanco, Sung Chang Lee, Walton Fong, Wei Guang Wu, Xuefeng Wang
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Publication number: 20230388113Abstract: Systems and methods for dynamically encrypting requests in accordance with embodiments of the invention are disclosed. In one or more embodiments, a computer-implemented method includes obtaining an updated private key been issued for a third-party service, storing, in a caching system, a routing entry comprising a security token for the third-party service, receiving a request to access the third-party service, and redirecting the client device to the third-party service.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 10, 2023Publication date: November 30, 2023Applicant: Capital One Services, LLCInventors: Aditya Anand, Nitant Bhartia, Saji Asok, Zhi Zheng, Andrew Chen, Ghulam Sallman, Elvin Z. Lee
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Patent number: 11818079Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. In some examples, a user equipment (UE) may communicate with a base station using multiple receivers and receive an indication from the base station to activate a second bandwidth part of a set of bandwidth parts configured for the UE. In response to the indication, the UE may switch from operating in a first bandwidth part to operating in the second bandwidth part and adjust a quantity of active receivers at the UE based on switching from operating in the first bandwidth part to operating in the second bandwidth part. Additionally or alternatively, the UE may adjust the quantity of active receivers at the UE based on monitoring for downlink grants from the base station.Type: GrantFiled: May 28, 2021Date of Patent: November 14, 2023Assignee: QUALCOMM IncorporatedInventors: Yung-Yih Jian, Chun-Hao Hsu, Peter Pui Lok Ang, Alexei Yurievitch Gorokhov, Andrew Chen, Ping Liu, Fnu Saikrishna Vasudevan, Arundhathi Rajshekher Swami, Madhup Chandra, Shailesh Maheshwari
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Patent number: 11775884Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for receiving a request for services in a given location from a client device operated by a user and generating a set of features based on information included in the request for services in the given location. The systems and methods further provide for analyzing the set of features using a machine learning model to predict whether only services that can be instantly booked should be provided in response to the request for services in the given location, analyzing a prediction output by the machine learning model to determine that only services that can be instantly booked should be provided in response to the request for services in the given location, and generating a list with only services that can be instantly booked.Type: GrantFiled: October 25, 2022Date of Patent: October 3, 2023Assignee: Airbnb, Inc.Inventors: Yi Hou, Li Fan, Trunal Bhanse, Andrew Chen