Abstract: This application is directed to recognizing unstructured information based on hints provided by structured information. A computer system obtains unstructured information collected from a handwritten or audio source, and identifies one or more terms from the unstructured information. The one or more terms includes a first term that is ambiguous. The computer system performs a recognition operation on the first term to derive a first plurality of candidate terms for the first term, and obtains first contextual information from an information template associated with the unstructured information. In accordance with the first contextual information, the computer system selects a first answer term from the first plurality of candidate terms, such that the first term is recognized as the first answer term.

Abstract: A personal care composition is disclosed comprising from 1 to 90% by weight of a hydrocarbon oil of an average carbon chain length with 8 or higher carbon atoms; a blend of silicone elastomer and solvent; and a cosmetically acceptable carrier; wherein the solvent is a volatile silicone oil selected from octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane, decamethylcyclopentasiloxane, dodecamethylcyclohexasiloxane, blends of methyl trimethicone and dimethicone and mixtures thereof; and wherein the silicone elastomer has the chemical structure of formula I.

Abstract: Lyophilized daptomycin formulations having improved reconstitution times are provided. The lyophilized daptomycin formulations include an additive, which can be a pharmaceutically acceptable antioxidant, a pharmaceutically acceptable organic acid or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, a pharmaceutically acceptable glucose derivative or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a combination thereof. Also provided are methods of methods of preparing the lyophilized daptomycin formulations, and methods of treating bacterial infections and treating or preventing biofilms by using the lyophilized daptomycin formulations.

Abstract: The invention provides a personal cleansing composition comprising, in an aqueous continuous phase: (i) from 5 to 30% by weight of one or more anionic cleansing surfactants; (ii) from 0.1 to 10% by weight of discrete, dispersed droplets of emulsified silicone with a mean diameter (D3,2) of 4 micrometres or less; (iii) from 0.1 to 5% by weight of microcapsules in which a core comprising benefit agent is encapsulated in a polymeric shell, and (iv) from 0.1 to 0.5% by weight of a combination of cationic polymers comprising: (a) at least one cationic polygalactomannan derivative having a mean charge density at pH 7 from 0.2 to 2 meq per gram; and (b) at least one acrylamidopropyltrimonium chloride/acrylamide copolymer having a mean charge density at pH 7 from 1 to 3 meq per gram.

Abstract: This application is directed to recognizing unstructured information based on hints provided by structured information. A computer system obtains unstructured information collected from a handwritten or audio source, and identifies one or more terms from the unstructured information. The one or more terms includes a first term that is ambiguous. The computer system performs a recognition operation on the first term to derive a first plurality of candidate terms for the first term, and obtains first contextual information from an information template associated with the unstructured information. In accordance with the first contextual information, the computer system selects a first answer term from the first plurality of candidate terms, such that the first term is recognized as the first answer term.

Abstract: A personal care composition is disclosed comprising a blend of silicone elastomer and solvent and a cosmetically acceptable carrier, wherein the solvent is a volatile silicone oil selected from octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane, decamethylcyclopentasiloxane, dodecamethylcyclohexasiloxane, blends of methyl trimethicone and dimethicone and mixtures thereof and wherein the silicone elastomer has the chemical structure of formula I. The composition may additionally optionally comprise an organic sunscreen. A method for providing skin care benefit, in particular photoprotection, comprises topically applying the composition to the skin.

Abstract: A personal care composition is disclosed comprising from 1 to 90% by weight of a hydrocarbon oil of an average carbon chain length with 8 or higher carbon atoms; a blend of silicone elastomer and solvent; and a cosmetically acceptable carrier; wherein the solvent is a volatile silicone oil selected from octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane, decamethylcyclopentasiloxane, dodecamethylcyclohexasiloxane, blends of methyl trimethicone and dimethicone and mixtures thereof; and wherein the silicone elastomer has the chemical structure of formula I.

Abstract: A method for styling hair comprising: —applying to hair a hair treatment composition comprising from 4 to 25 wt % a citric or aconitic acid and having a pH of from 1 to 3; —leaving the product on the hair for from 5 to 90 minutes; —rinsing the product from the hair; and —styling.

Abstract: Embodiments generally relate to vial preparation methods and to vials prepared by such methods. Some embodiments relate to use of an apparatus, such as a lyophilization apparatus, to perform the methods.

Abstract: Lyophilized daptomycin formulations having improved reconstitution times are provided. The lyophilized daptomycin formulations include an additive, which can be a pharmaceutically acceptable antioxidant, a pharmaceutically acceptable organic acid or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, a pharmaceutically acceptable glucose derivative or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a combination thereof. Also provided are methods of methods of preparing the lyophilized daptomycin formulations, and methods of treating bacterial infections and treating or preventing biofilms by using the lyophilized daptomycin formulations.

Abstract: The invention provides a hair shaping composition suitable for topical application to hair, the composition having a pH of 4 or less and comprising, in an aqueous continuous phase: (i) at least 0.5% (by weight based on the total weight of the composition) of one or more polyhydroxy acid lactones; (ii) at least 0.5% (by weight based on the total weight of the composition) of one or more aliphatic di- or tricarboxylic acids, and (iii) at least 0.1% (by weight based on the total weight of the composition) of glyoxylic acid or a salt or hydrate thereof.

Abstract: The invention provides a personal cleansing composition comprising, in an aqueous continuous phase: (i) from 5 to 30% by weight of one or more anionic cleansing surfactants; (ii) from 0.1 to 10% by weight of discrete, dispersed droplets of emulsified silicone with a mean diameter (D3,2) of 4 micrometres or less; (iii) from 0.1 to 5% by weight of microcapsules in which a core comprising benefit agent is encapsulated in a polymeric shell, and (iv) from 0.1 to 0.5% by weight of a combination of cationic polymers comprising: (a) at least one cationic polygalactomannan derivative having a mean charge density at pH 7 from 0.2 to 2 meq per gram; and (b) at least one acrylamidopropyltrimonium chloride/acrylamide copolymer having a mean charge density at pH 7 from 1 to 3 meq per gram.

Abstract: The invention provides a hair shaping composition suitable for topical application to hair, the composition having a pH of 6 or less and comprising, in an aqueous continuous phase: (i) at least 0.5% (by weight based on the total weight of the composition) of one or more silk sericins, and (ii) at least 0.5% (by weight based on the total weight of the composition) of one or more aliphatic di- or tricarboxylic acids or salts or hydrates thereof. 15 The invention also provides a method for shaping hair which comprises the steps of (a) treating the hair by topical application of a hair shaping composition as defined above, followed by (b) mechanically shaping the treated hair.

Abstract: A heat generator having first and second members disposed around a shaft. One of the members has an electrically conducting portion and the other of said members has magnets mounted thereon opposite the said electrically conducting portion. A passage for fluid to be heated between the magnets and the electrically conducting portions is thus formed. The magnets are arranged so that their magnetic fields intersect the electrically conducting portions. Means are provided to rotate one member with respect to the other including an integral impeller and using liquid to be heated as the high pressure drive of a hydraulic motor.

Abstract: The invention relates to antibody molecules having specificity for antigenic determinants of human OX40, therapeutic uses of the antibody molecules and methods for producing said antibody molecules.

Abstract: The invention provides a hair shaping composition suitable for topical application to hair, the composition having a pH of 4 or less and comprising, in an aqueous continuous phase: (i) at least 0.5% (by weight based on the total weight of the composition) of one or more polyhydroxy acid lactones; (ii) at least 0.5% (by weight based on the total weight of the composition) of one or more aliphatic di- or tricarboxylic acids, and (iii) at least 0.1% (by weight based on the total weight of the composition) of glyoxylic acid or a salt or hydrate thereof.

Abstract: Lyophilized daptomycin formulations having improved reconstitution times are provided. The lyophilized daptomycin formulations include an additive, which can be a pharmaceutically acceptable antioxidant, a pharmaceutically acceptable organic acid or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, a pharmaceutically acceptable glucose derivative or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a combination thereof. Also provided are methods of methods of preparing the lyophilized daptomycin formulations, and methods of treating bacterial infections and treating or preventing biofilms by using the lyophilized daptomycin formulations.

Abstract: This application is directed to recognizing unstructured information based on hints provided by structured information. A computer system obtains unstructured information collected from a handwritten or audio source, and identifies one or more terms from the unstructured information. The one or more terms includes a first term that is ambiguous. The computer system performs a recognition operation on the first term to derive a first plurality of candidate terms for the first term, and obtains first contextual information from an information template associated with the unstructured information. In accordance with the first contextual information, the computer system selects a first answer term from the first plurality of candidate terms, such that the first term is recognized as the first answer term.

Abstract: Lyophilized daptomycin formulations having improved reconstitution times are provided. The lyophilized daptomycin formulations include an additive, which can be a pharmaceutically acceptable antioxidant, a pharmaceutically acceptable organic acid or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, a pharmaceutically acceptable glucose derivative or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a combination thereof. Also provided are methods of methods of preparing the lyophilized daptomycin formulations, and methods of treating bacterial infections and treating or preventing biofilms by using the lyophilized daptomycin formulations.

Abstract: An acoustic reflector comprises a shell surrounding a solid elastomeric core free of joints. The shell transmits acoustic waves incident on the surface of the shell partially into the core to be focused and reflected from an area of the shell located opposite to the area of incidence so as to provide a reflected acoustic signal output from the reflectorpartially around the circumference of the shell and to combine constructively with the reflected acoustic signal output. The ratio of the speed of sound wave transmission in the shell to the average speed of the wave transmission in the core is preferably in the range of 2.74 to 3.4 best results being in the range of 2.74 to 2.86 inclusive.