Abstract: A method and system for security assessment include a simulator configured to simulate a warping-based backdoor attack and an evaluation module configured to evaluate security and output a warning about a backdoor risk. The simulator, which comprises a warping unit and a backdoor model, is configured to generate a warping field, the warping unit is configured to receive the clean image and the warping field as inputs and output the warped backdoor image and the simulator is configured to train the backdoor model using the warped backdoor image.

Abstract: A cluster tool for fabricating substrates includes a factory interface; a first processing mainframe coupled to the factory interface, including: a processing chamber monolithic structure including four processing chambers in the same housing; four load locks coupled to the processing chamber monolithic structure, each load lock including a heater assembly configured to increase the temperature of a substrate disposed in the load lock; and a swapper assembly disposed between the four load locks and the processing chamber monolithic structure, wherein the swapper assembly includes four swappers, each swapper configured to swap substrates between one processing chamber and one load lock along a linear trajectory.

Abstract: Apparatuses (e.g., devices, systems, etc.) and methods that may provide access to one or more tools to a remote site in the body including expandable and external working channels that may be part of a tube that is coupled to an outer surface of an elongate medical device, such as an endoscope.

Abstract: Systems, methods, and devices for configuring a wireless telecommunication system are provided. An example method includes converting, at each teleport, one first digital signal of multiple first digital signals into a corresponding first analog signal of multiple first analog signals, each of the multiple first analog signals having a corresponding phase shift, and transmitting, by each teleport, the corresponding first analog signal.

Abstract: Exemplary semiconductor processing chambers may include a chamber body. The chambers may include a bottom plate coupled with a bottom surface of the chamber body. The chambers may include a substrate support assembly disposed within the chamber body. The substrate support assembly may include a support plate and a support stem coupled with the support plate. The chambers may include a mounting bracket that couples the support stem with a lower surface of the bottom plate. The chambers may include a plurality of tilt actuators. Each of the tilt actuators may couple the mounting bracket with the lower surface of the bottom plate. Each of the tilt actuators may be operable to adjust a vertical distance between the lower surface of the bottom plate and the mounting bracket at a mounting site of the respective tilt actuator to adjust a planarity of the support plate relative to the bottom plate.

Abstract: A system, a method, a device, and an apparatus include a control unit configured to determine contact resistance of one or more electrical contacts of one or more circuits by, at least in part, applying a test current to the one or more circuits, cycling a connection in relation to the one or more circuits a predetermined number of times, and determining steady behavior of the one or more circuits in response to a measurement for each cycle remaining within a predetermined threshold of a first measurement.

Abstract: An image reading apparatus includes a document table, a reading device, a communication line, a rail, and a transport mechanism. On the document table, a document is placed. The reading device reads the document placed on the document table, and outputs image data. The communication line is configured to electrically transmit the image data. The rail extends along a reading direction in which the reading device reads the document placed on the document table, the communication line being fixed to the rail. The transport mechanism transports the reading device along the rail, thereby transporting the reading device along a reading route through which the reading device reads the document placed on the document table. The transport mechanism electrically connects the reading device to the communication line.

Abstract: A window component of a controlled environment chamber is provided. The window component includes a window plate; a first array of coupling elements disposed on a first surface of the window plate; a second array of coupling elements disposed on a second surface of the window plate; and a plurality of waveguides formed in a volume of the window plate between the first and second surfaces. A respective waveguide of the plurality of waveguides optically connects a respective first coupling element of the first array of coupling elements to a respective coupling element of the second array of coupling elements.

Abstract: A controlled environment chamber is provided. The controlled environment chamber includes a chamber housing and a window component that is secured to the chamber housing. The window component includes a window plate having a first surface that faces away from an interior of the controlled environment chamber and a second surface that faces toward the interior of the controlled environment chamber. The window plate comprises at least one signal manipulation element.

Abstract: The system described herein is a Global Personal Health Records (PHR) system that supports: 1) retrieving and storing data offline in HL7 FHIR local storage and online in HL7 FHIR server for the entire household, each member having their own records; 2) retrieving and storing data from user inputs (handwriting or voice), from hospital systems of records (EHR, or EMR and HIS/CIS), from personal health/medical devices (Apple HealthKit, Blood Pressure Monitor, Continuous Glucose Monitor, etc.) via PHR Device Hub (OneHub), and from insurance reimbursement and authorization systems; 3) data mining for descriptive analytics like real-time patient monitoring (RPM), for predictive analytics like drug interaction warnings, or for prescriptive analytics such as exam or lab recommendations; and 4) secured data sharing using a Blockchain protected system.

Abstract: A cluster tool includes: a factory interface including a first robot with an end effector; a first processing mainframe coupled to the factory interface, including: a first processing chamber; a first load lock including a first opening facing the factory interface configured to receive the end effector of the first robot, the first load lock further including a first slit valve configured to selectively open and close the first opening; at least one first LCF sensor disposed between the factory interface and the first slit valve; and a swapper assembly disposed between the first load lock and the first processing chamber, wherein the swapper assembly includes a first swapper configured to swap substrates between the first processing chamber and the first load lock along a first trajectory.

Abstract: Apparatus comprising: a sleeve adapted to be slid over the exterior of an endoscope; a proximal balloon secured to the sleeve; an inflation/deflation tube carried by the sleeve and in fluid communication with the interior of the proximal balloon; a push tube slidably mounted to the sleeve; and a distal balloon secured to the distal end of the push tube, the interior of the distal balloon being in fluid communication with the push tube, wherein the distal balloon is capable of assuming a deflated condition and an inflated condition, and further wherein when the distal balloon is in its deflated condition, an axial opening extends therethrough, the axial opening being sized to receive the endoscope therein, and when the distal balloon is in its inflated condition, the axial opening is closed down.

Abstract: An electrochemical charge storage device includes an ionic transistor and an ionic capacitor, the ionic transistor including a reservoir layer forming an ion reservoir; a source electrode in contact with a part of the reservoir layer; a drain electrode in contact with another part of the reservoir layer, the drain electrode and the source electrode being physically separated from each other, the source electrode and the drain electrode each being made of an electrically conductive material; and a gate electrode of an electrically conductive material, the gate electrode being separated from the reservoir layer by an ionic conductive layer of an ionic conductive and dielectric material, the ionic conductive layer being in contact with the source electrode and with the drain electrode. The ionic capacitor includes two electrodes. The ionic capacitor includes an ionic conductive layer separating the two electrodes from the ionic capacitor.

Abstract: Apparatuses (e.g., devices, systems, etc.) and methods that may provide access to one or more tools to a remote site in the body including expandable and external working channels that may be part of a tube that is coupled to an outer surface of an elongate medical device, such as an endoscope.

Abstract: A system, a method, a device, and an apparatus include a control unit configured to determine contact resistance of one or more electrical contacts of one or more circuits, and remove, via a wetting current, residue on the one or more electrical contacts.

Abstract: The present disclosure generally relates to an apparatus for improving azimuthal uniformity of a pressure profile of a processing gas. In one example, a processing chamber includes a lid, sidewalls, and a substrate support defining a processing volume. A bottom bowl, a chamber base, and a wall define a purge volume. The purge volume is disposed beneath the processing volume. The bottom bowl includes a first surface having a first equalizer hole. A passage couples the processing volume to the purge volume via the first equalizer hole and an inlet. The passage is positioned above the first equalizer hole. The chamber base has a purge port coupleable to a purge gas line for supplying a purge gas to the purge volume. A baffle is disposed in the purge volume at a height above the purge port, and is configured to deflect a trajectory of the purge gas.

Abstract: The present invention relates to methods, uses, and compositions for the treatment of cancer (e.g., a lung cancer; a cervical cancer; a breast cancer; a head and neck cancer; a liver cancer; a bladder cancer; a gastric cancer; an esophageal cancer; a pancreatic cancer; a kidney or renal cancer; a melanoma; an ovarian cancer; or a colorectal cancer). More specifically, the invention concerns the treatment of patients having cancer with an anti-TIGIT antagonist antibody, including treatment with an anti-TIGIT antagonist antibody in a combination therapy.

Abstract: Media, methods, and systems are provided for real-time updates of collaborative documents in a group-based communication system. Collaborative documents may allow for multiple users to simultaneously modify and edit a document. When a collaborative document is created, a server may create an ephemeral channel and an identifier for the collaborative document. As users connect to the collaborative document, the users may be assigned a temporary subscription to the collaborative document. Real-time events, such as indications that a user is typing, indications that a user is connected in the collaborative document, and changes to the collaborative document may be published to the user via the temporary subscription. When the user disconnects from the document, the real-time events may no longer be communicated.

Abstract: Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) remains a threat with the emergence of new variants, especially Delta and Omicron, without specific effective therapeutic drugs. The present invention provides a method and a composition for preventing and treating COVID-19 (SARS-CoV-2) coronavirus infection which includes administering to a subject in need thereof one or more therapeutically effective doses of Virofree which comprises a pharmaceutically acceptable combination of grape seed extract, acerola cherry extract, olive leaf extract, marigold extract, green tea extract, pomegranate extract, yeast beta-glucan and soya bean extract for a treatment period.

Abstract: A stator 100, 200, 300, 400 for an axial flux machine that includes a plurality of stator bars 102, 202, 302 disposed generally radially around an axis X, a plurality of sets of winding 104, 204, 304, 404, 504, and electrical interconnects 106O, 106I, 206, 306, 406 electrically connected with the plurality of sets of winding 104, 204, 304, 404, 504. Each set of winding 104, 204, 304, 404, 504 is wound around a respective one of the stator bar 102, 202, 302 and is operable to generate a magnetic field generally parallel to the axis X.