Abstract: This invention is drawn to a process for isomerizing a non-equilibrium mixture of xylenes and ethylbenzene using an oil-dropped catalyst comprising a zeolite, a platinum-group metal and an aluminophosphate binder, resulting in a greater yield of para-xylene at favorable conditions compared to processes of the known art.

Abstract: The transparency of poly(arylene ether) homopolymers and copolymers is improved by endcapping the polymer chain with an unsubstituted phenolic-based endcapping agent.

Abstract: There is provided a multizone catalytic process for the treatment of exhaust gas comprising nitrogen oxides, hydrocarbons, and carbon monoxide. In the multizone catalytic process, the exhaust gas is directed through a first zone, a second zone, and a third zone. The first zone comprises a catalyst that is effective for the three-way conversion of nitrogen oxides, hydrocarbons, and carbon monoxide. The second zone comprises materials effective to sorb hydrocarbons, e.g., zeolites ZSM-5 and Beta, particularly iron modified zeolites ZSM-5 and Beta. The second zone is effective for the adsorption of hydrocarbons from the exhaust gas during the cold-start period of operation of an internal combustion engine. The third zone comprises a catalyst that is effective for the oxidation of hydrocarbons and carbon monoxide.

Abstract: There is presented a process for the treatment of exhaust gas, which process uses a specially prepared catalyst composition, for the selective catalytic reduction of NO.sub.x contained in the exhaust gas. An embodiment of the process of this invention comprises a catalytic stage to selectively catalytically reduce NO.sub.x over a catalyst composition comprising a molecular sieve that has been treated with a metal in a way effective to maximize metal dispersion. The catalyst of this invention typically comprises a silica, titania, or zirconia binder, e.g. a binder including a high molecular weight, hydroxyl functional silicone resin. The catalyst of this invention may be formed into a desired shape, e.g., by extrusion, and finished in a humidified atmosphere after forming.

Abstract: In a multiprotocol environment, a new socket structure which moves the decision on which protocol to use until the time that the connection is actually made between nodes in the network. The new socket structure is created for every endpoint. All the protocols which could potentially be used to send or receive data is sent a request to create a protocol control block at the time the new socket is created. A selection process determines which of the protocols could be used by the endpoint. The new socket then contains information on each selected protocol. At the time a connection is established, any of the selected protocols could be used. The choice of which protocol to use can be based on user preferences, which protocols are available, the name of the service unit.

Abstract: There is provided a process for the treatment of exhaust gas, which process uses a specially prepared catalyst composition, for the selective catalytic reduction of NO.sub.x contained in the exhaust gas. An embodiment of the process of this invention comprises a catalytic stage to selectively catalytically reduce NO.sub.x over a catalyst composition comprising an intermediate pore size zeolite catalyst that has been treated with a water soluble iron salt or salt precursor in a way effective to maximize iron dispersion. The intermediate pore size zeolite of this invention preferably has a silica:alumina molar ratio of between about 20 and about 1000. The catalyst of this invention typically comprises a silica, titania, or zirconia binder, preferably a binder including a high molecular weight, hydroxyl functional silicone resin. The catalyst of this invention is preferably formed, e.g., extruded, and then simultaneously calcined and hydrothermally treated.

Abstract: An exhaust gas treatment process useful for the removal of nitrogen oxides using an iron impregnated zeolite as the catalyst and ammonia as a reducing agent. It is desired to extend the effective temperature range for the selective catalytic reduction (SCR) of nitrogen oxides below about 400.degree. C. This is accomplished in the instant invention through the use of an intermediate pore size zeolite, such as ZSM-5, based catalyst which has been ferrocene treated to substantially incorporate iron into its pores. The catalyst may also be hydrothermally treated at least once, if desired.

Abstract: An exhaust gas treatment process useful for the removal of nitrogen oxides using an iron containing zeolite as the catalyst and ammonia as a reducing agent. It is desired to extend the effective temperature range for the selective catalytic reduction (SCR) of nitrogen oxides below about 400.degree. C. This is accomplished in the instant invention through the use of an intermediate pore size zeolite, such as ZSM-5, based catalyst which has been treated to incorporate iron into its pores.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for the manufacture of optical couplers, comprising the steps of (a) removing the jacket material over a short distance from two or more optical fibres, (b) bringing the jacketless portions of the optical fibers in contact with each other, (c) fusing the optical fibers together within the contact area and drawing them into tapers. In order that the process would be simpler and easier to control, the method according to the invention is characterized in that the optical fibers are fused by heating them by means of an arc substantially parallel to the optical fibers. The arc is excited in a chamber confined in the direction of the radius of the fibers, and it is excited and extinguished at a low frequency so that the arc strikes at arbitrarily varying points around the fibers.

Abstract: A catheter assembly or catheter attachment for use in treatment of coronary artery disease resulting from atheromatous lesions whereby stenotic lesions can be dilated without interruption to the blood supply distal to the stenotic lesion being treated, the catheter further allowing blood pressure distal to the site to be measured throughout the treatment procedure. In one form of the invention, the catheter assembly comprises first and second coaxial telescoping tubes, the outer tube having a pattern of perforations through its side wall proximate the distal end thereof and an inelastic expander member sealed to its outer surface at spaced apart locations so as to span the pattern of perforations. The patient's own blood may be perfused through the lumen of the outer tube between the outer surface of the inner tube and the inner surface of the outer tube and through the pattern of perforations to uniformly expand the inelastic expander member.

Abstract: A catheter assembly or catheter attachment for use in treatment of coronary artery disease resulting from atheromatous lesions whereby stenotic lesions can be dilated without interruption to the blood supply distal to the stenotic lesion being treated, the catheter further allowing blood pressure distal to the site to be measured throughout the treatment procedure. In one form of the invention, the catheter assembly comprises first and second coaxial telescoping tubes, the outer tube having a pattern of perforations through its side wall proximate the distal end thereof and an inelastic expander member sealed to its outer surface at spaced apart locations so as to span the pattern of perforations. The patient's own blood may be perfused through the lumen of the outer tube between the outer surface of the inner tube and the inner surface of the outer tube and through the pattern of perforations to uniformly expand the inelastic expander member.