Patents by Inventor Baiju Patel
Baiju Patel has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 11403005Abstract: There is disclosed a microprocessor, including: a processing core; and a total memory encryption (TME) engine to provide TME for a first trust domain (TD), and further to: allocate a block of physical memory to the first TD and a first cryptographic key to the first TD; map within an extended page table (EPT) a host physical address (HPA) space to a guest physical address (GPA) space of the TD; create a memory ownership table (MOT) entry for a memory page within the block of physical memory, wherein the MOT table comprises a GPA reverse mapping; encrypt the MOT entry using the first cryptographic key; and append to the MOT entry verification data, wherein the MOT entry verification data enables detection of an attack on the MOT entry.Type: GrantFiled: September 29, 2017Date of Patent: August 2, 2022Assignee: Intel CorporationInventors: David M. Durham, Ravi L. Sahita, Vedvyas Shanbhogue, Barry E. Huntley, Baiju Patel, Gideon Gerzon, Ioannis T. Schoinas, Hormuzd M. Khosravi, Siddhartha Chhabra, Carlos V. Rozas
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Patent number: 11397692Abstract: Techniques are described for providing low-overhead cryptographic memory isolation to mitigate attack vulnerabilities in a multi-user virtualized computing environment. Memory read and memory write operations for target data, each operation initiated via an instruction associated with a particular virtual machine (VM), include the generation and/or validation of a message authentication code that is based at least on a VM-specific cryptographic key and a physical memory address of the target data. Such operations may further include transmitting the generated message authentication code via a plurality of ancillary bits incorporated within a data line that includes the target data. In the event of a validation failure, one or more error codes may be generated and provided to distinct trust domain architecture entities based on an operating mode of the associated virtual machine.Type: GrantFiled: June 29, 2018Date of Patent: July 26, 2022Assignee: Intel CorporationInventors: Siddhartha Chhabra, Rajat Agarwal, Baiju Patel, Kirk Yap
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Publication number: 20220214976Abstract: Embodiment of this disclosure provide techniques to support memory paging between trust domains (TDs) in computer systems. In one embodiment, a processing device including a memory controller and a memory paging circuit is provided. The memory paging circuit is to insert a transportable page into a memory location associated with a trust domain (TD), the transportable page comprises encrypted contents of a first memory page of the TD. The memory paging circuit is further to create a third memory page associated with the TD by binding the transportable page to the TD, binding the transportable page to the TD comprises re-encrypting contents of the transportable page based on a key associated with the TD and a physical address of the memory location. The memory paging circuit is further to access contents of the third memory page by decrypting the contents of the third memory page using the key associated with the TD.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 28, 2022Publication date: July 7, 2022Inventors: Hormuzd M. Khosravi, Baiju Patel, Ravi Sahita, Barry Huntley
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Publication number: 20220209969Abstract: Techniques for encrypting data using a key generated by a physical unclonable function (PUF) are described. An apparatus according to the present disclosure may include decoder circuitry to decode an instruction and generate a decoded instruction. The decoded instruction includes operands and an opcode. The opcode indicates that execution circuitry is to encrypt data using a key generated by a PUF. The apparatus may further include execution circuitry to execute the decoded instruction according to the opcode to encrypt the data to generate encrypted data using the key generated by the PUF.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 26, 2020Publication date: June 30, 2022Inventors: Siddhartha CHHABRA, Prashant DEWAN, Baiju PATEL
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Publication number: 20220209966Abstract: Techniques for encrypting data using a key generated by a physical unclonable function (PUF) are described. An apparatus according to the present disclosure may include decoder circuitry to decode an instruction and generate a decoded instruction. The decoded instruction includes operands and an opcode. The opcode indicates that execution circuitry is to encrypt data using a key generated by a PUF. The apparatus may further include execution circuitry to execute the decoded instruction according to the opcode to encrypt the data to generate encrypted data using the key generated by the PUF.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 26, 2020Publication date: June 30, 2022Inventors: Siddhartha CHHABRA, Prashant DEWAN, Baiju PATEL, Vedvyas SHANBHOGUE
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Publication number: 20220209967Abstract: Techniques for encrypting data using a key generated by a physical unclonable function (PUF) are described. An apparatus according to the present disclosure may include decoder circuitry to decode an instruction and generate a decoded instruction. The decoded instruction includes operands and an opcode. The opcode indicates that execution circuitry is to encrypt data using a key generated by a PUF. The apparatus may further include execution circuitry to execute the decoded instruction according to the opcode to encrypt the data to generate encrypted data using the key generated by the PUF.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 26, 2020Publication date: June 30, 2022Inventors: Siddhartha CHHABRA, Prashant DEWAN, Baiju PATEL
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Publication number: 20220209968Abstract: Techniques for encrypting data using a key generated by a physical unclonable function (PUF) are described. An apparatus according to the present disclosure may include decoder circuitry to decode an instruction and generate a decoded instruction. The decoded instruction includes operands and an opcode. The opcode indicates that execution circuitry is to encrypt data using a key generated by a PUF. The apparatus may further include execution circuitry to execute the decoded instruction according to the opcode to encrypt the data to generate encrypted data using the key generated by the PUF.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 26, 2020Publication date: June 30, 2022Inventors: Siddhartha CHHABRA, Prashant DEWAN, Baiju PATEL
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Patent number: 11372972Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to systems and methods for detecting side-channel exploit attacks such as Spectre and Meltdown. Performance monitoring circuitry includes first counter circuitry to monitor CPU cache misses and second counter circuitry to monitor DTLB load misses. Upon detecting an excessive number of cache misses and/or load misses, the performance monitoring circuitry transfers the first and second counter circuitry data to control circuitry. The control circuitry determines a CPU cache miss to DTLB load miss ratio for each of a plurality of temporal intervals. The control circuitry the identifies, determines, and/or detects a pattern or trend in the CPU cache miss to DTLB load miss ratio. Upon detecting a deviation from the identified CPU cache miss to DTLB load miss ratio pattern or trend indicative of a potential side-channel exploit attack, the control circuitry generates an output to alert a system user or system administrator.Type: GrantFiled: December 27, 2018Date of Patent: June 28, 2022Assignee: Intel CorporationInventors: Paul Carlson, Rahuldeva Ghosh, Baiju Patel, Zhong Chen
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Publication number: 20220198027Abstract: Methods and apparatus relating to a Converged Cryptographic Engine (CCE) for storage encryption are described. In an embodiment, decode circuitry decodes an instruction to determine whether Converged Cryptographic Engine (CCE) circuitry is enabled. Execution circuitry executes the instruction to program a plurality of keys in response to the CCE circuitry being enabled. The CCE circuitry performs all encryption and all decryption of data to be transferred between a memory and a storage device based at least in part on at least one of the plurality of keys. Other embodiments are also disclosed and claimed.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 23, 2020Publication date: June 23, 2022Applicant: Intel CorporationInventors: Siddhartha Chhabra, Prashant Dewan, Baiju Patel
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Publication number: 20220197825Abstract: The disclosed embodiments are generally directed to inline encryption of data at line speed at a chip interposed between two memory components. The inline encryption may be implemented at a System-on-Chip (“SOC” or “SOC”). The memory components may comprise Non-Volatile Memory express (NVMe) and a dynamic random access memory (DRAM). An exemplary device includes an SOC to communicate with a Non-Volatile Memory NVMe circuitry to provide direct memory access (DMA) to an external memory component. The SOC may include: a cryptographic controller circuitry; a cryptographic memory circuitry in communication with the cryptographic controller, the cryptographic memory circuitry configured to store instructions to encrypt or decrypt data transmitted through the SOC; and an encryption engine in communication with the crypto controller circuitry, the encryption engine configured to encrypt or decrypt data according to instructions stored at the crypto memory circuitry. Other embodiments are also disclosed and claimed.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 22, 2021Publication date: June 23, 2022Applicant: Intel CorporationInventors: Prashant Dewan, Baiju Patel
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Publication number: 20220100865Abstract: An apparatus to facilitate security within a computing system is disclosed. The apparatus includes a storage drive, a controller, comprising a trusted port having one or more key slots to program one or more cryptographic keys and an encryption engine to receive the cryptographic keys via the one or more key slots, encrypt data written to the storage drive using the cryptographic keys and decrypt data read from the storage drive using the cryptographic keys.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 13, 2021Publication date: March 31, 2022Applicant: Intel CorporationInventors: Baiju Patel, Prashant Dewan
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Publication number: 20220100864Abstract: An apparatus to facilitate security within a computing system is disclosed. The apparatus includes a storage drive, a controller, comprising a trusted port having one or more key slots to program one or more cryptographic keys and an encryption engine to receive the cryptographic keys via the one or more key slots, encrypt data written to the storage drive using the cryptographic keys and decrypt data read from the storage drive using the cryptographic keys.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 10, 2021Publication date: March 31, 2022Applicant: Intel CorporationInventors: Baiju Patel, Prashant Dewan
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Publication number: 20220100866Abstract: An apparatus to facilitate security within a computing system is disclosed. The apparatus includes a storage drive, a controller, comprising a trusted port having one or more key slots to program one or more cryptographic keys and an encryption engine to receive the cryptographic keys via the one or more key slots, encrypt data written to the storage drive using the cryptographic keys and decrypt data read from the storage drive using the cryptographic keys.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 13, 2021Publication date: March 31, 2022Applicant: Intel CorporationInventors: Baiju Patel, Prashant Dewan
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Publication number: 20220100863Abstract: An apparatus to facilitate security within a computing system is disclosed. The apparatus includes a storage drive, a controller, comprising a trusted port having one or more key slots to program one or more cryptographic keys and an encryption engine to receive the cryptographic keys via the one or more key slots, encrypt data written to the storage drive using the cryptographic keys and decrypt data read from the storage drive using the cryptographic keys.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 9, 2021Publication date: March 31, 2022Applicant: Intel CorporationInventors: Baiju Patel, Prashant Dewan
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Patent number: 11288206Abstract: Embodiment of this disclosure provide techniques to support memory paging between trust domains (TDs) in computer systems. In one embodiment, a processing device including a memory controller and a memory paging circuit is provided. The memory paging circuit is to insert a transportable page into a memory location associated with a trust domain (TD), the transportable page comprises encrypted contents of a first memory page of the TD. The memory paging circuit is further to create a third memory page associated with the TD by binding the transportable page to the TD, binding the transportable page to the TD comprises re-encrypting contents of the transportable page based on a key associated with the TD and a physical address of the memory location. The memory paging circuit is further to access contents of the third memory page by decrypting the contents of the third memory page using the key associated with the TD.Type: GrantFiled: March 26, 2020Date of Patent: March 29, 2022Assignee: Intel CorporationInventors: Hormuzd M. Khosravi, Baiju Patel, Ravi Sahita, Barry Huntley
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Publication number: 20220019667Abstract: In one embodiment, an apparatus comprises a processor to: receive a request to configure a secure execution environment for a first workload; configure a first set of secure execution enclaves for execution of the first workload, wherein the first set of secure execution enclaves is configured on a first set of processing resources, wherein the first set of processing resources comprises one or more central processing units and one or more accelerators; configure a first set of secure datapaths for communication among the first set of secure execution enclaves during execution of the first workload, wherein the first set of secure datapaths is configured over a first set of interconnect resources; configure the secure execution environment for the first workload, wherein the secure execution environment comprises the first set of secure execution enclaves and the first set of secure datapaths.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 22, 2021Publication date: January 20, 2022Applicant: Intel CorporationInventors: Kapil Sood, Ioannis T. Schoinas, Yu-Yuan Chen, Raghunandan Makaram, David J. Harriman, Baiju Patel, Ronald Perez, Matthew E. Hoekstra, Reshma Lal
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Patent number: 11205003Abstract: An apparatus to facilitate security within a computing system is disclosed. The apparatus includes a storage drive, a controller, comprising a trusted port having one or more key slots to program one or more cryptographic keys and an encryption engine to receive the cryptographic keys via the one or more key slots, encrypt data written to the storage drive using the cryptographic keys and decrypt data read from the storage drive using the cryptographic keys.Type: GrantFiled: March 27, 2020Date of Patent: December 21, 2021Assignee: Intel CorporationInventors: Baiju Patel, Prashant Dewan
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Publication number: 20210319138Abstract: Methods and apparatus relating to utilization of logic and a serial number to provide persistent unique platform secret for generation of System on Chip (SOC or SoC) root keys are described. In an embodiment, stepping logic circuitry generates a stepping identifier in response to a first signal. Unique identifier logic circuitry generates a unique identifier in response to a second signal. Secret generation logic circuitry generates a key based at least in part on the stepping identifier and the unique identifier. The unique identifier is stored in persistent memory. Other embodiments are also disclosed and claimed.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 25, 2021Publication date: October 14, 2021Applicant: Intel CorporationInventors: Prashant Dewan, Baiju Patel, Siddhartha Chhabra, Ofir Shwartz, Kumar Dwarakanath
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Publication number: 20210224202Abstract: In one embodiment, an apparatus comprises a processor to execute instruction(s), wherein the instructions comprise a memory access operation associated with a memory location of a memory. The apparatus further comprises a memory encryption controller to: identify the memory access operation; determine that the memory location is associated with a protected domain, wherein the protected domain is associated with a protected memory region of the memory, and wherein the protected domain is identified from a plurality of protected domains associated with a plurality of protected memory regions of the memory; identify an encryption key associated with the protected domain; perform a cryptography operation on data associated with the memory access operation, wherein the cryptography operation is performed based on the encryption key associated with the protected domain; and return a result of the cryptography operation, wherein the result is to be used for the memory access operation.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 5, 2021Publication date: July 22, 2021Inventors: Siddhartha Chhabra, Hormuzd M. Khosravi, Gideon Gerzon, Barry E. Huntley, Gilbert Neiger, Ido Ouziel, Baiju Patel, Ravi L. Sahita, Amy L. Santoni, Ioannis T. Schoinas
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Patent number: 11048800Abstract: In one embodiment, an apparatus comprises a processor to: receive a request to configure a secure execution environment for a first workload; configure a first set of secure execution enclaves for execution of the first workload, wherein the first set of secure execution enclaves is configured on a first set of processing resources, wherein the first set of processing resources comprises one or more central processing units and one or more accelerators; configure a first set of secure datapaths for communication among the first set of secure execution enclaves during execution of the first workload, wherein the first set of secure datapaths is configured over a first set of interconnect resources; configure the secure execution environment for the first workload, wherein the secure execution environment comprises the first set of secure execution enclaves and the first set of secure datapaths.Type: GrantFiled: March 22, 2019Date of Patent: June 29, 2021Assignee: Intel CorporationInventors: Kapil Sood, Ioannis T. Schoinas, Yu-Yuan Chen, Raghunandan Makaram, David J. Harriman, Baiju Patel, Ronald Perez, Matthew E. Hoekstra, Reshma Lal