Patents by Inventor Barry W. Robole

Barry W. Robole has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 11260140
    Abstract: A microbial indicator device for liquid disinfection comprises a first cavity, a source of biological activity fluidically coupled to the first cavity via a portion of a first fluidic path, a filter membrane positioned in a second fluidic path for a disinfectant, and a first coupling portion fluidically coupled to the source of biologically activity via the second fluidic path. The filter membrane has a first side and a second side, wherein the first side is in fluid communication with the first fluidic path. The filter membrane has a pore size sufficient to retain at least a portion of the source of biological activity on the first side. The device further comprises a frangible container contained in the first cavity, wherein a liquid in the container is in fluid communication with the first cavity when the container is fractured.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 12, 2017
    Date of Patent: March 1, 2022
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: G. Marco Bommarito, Timothy J. Nies, Barry W. Robole, Assumpta A. G. Bennaars-Eiden, Jodi L. Connell, Tonya D. Bonilla, Timothy A. Kohman, Ruthann R. Duda
  • Publication number: 20210402033
    Abstract: Aspects of the present disclosure relate to a reading apparatus that a well formed from a portion of a housing. The well dimensioned to receive at least a portion of a sterilization indicator having spores. The reading apparatus can also have a heating element thermally coupled to a portion of the well and an excitation source to excite the substance in the sterilization indicator. The reading apparatus can have a sterilization indicator activation circuit for detecting activation of the sterilization indicator. The excitation source is positioned such that light from the excitation source is directed into the well. A color sensor can be positioned adjacent the well to receive reflected light from the sterilization indicator.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 13, 2020
    Publication date: December 30, 2021
    Inventors: Peter D. Ludowise, Anthony J. Jennen, Barry W. Robole, Leroy J. Longworth
  • Patent number: 10967087
    Abstract: The disclosed sterilizer includes a humidity control system for controlling humidity. The sterilizer for sterilizing objects comprises a chamber for receiving objects to be sterilized and a humidity control system. The humidity control system comprises a water control system which can be connected to a water source for injecting a first quantity of water vapor into the chamber, a pressure sensor in fluid communication with the chamber for measuring pressure in the chamber, a humidity sensor in fluid communication, or in selective fluid communication, with the chamber for sensing a first humidity value (RHchamber) of the first quantity of water vapor in the chamber; and a controller configured to inject a second quantity of water vapor into the chamber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 15, 2018
    Date of Patent: April 6, 2021
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Jay R. Goetz, Sherman L. Bartz, Barry W. Robole
  • Publication number: 20190255208
    Abstract: A microbial indicator device for liquid disinfection comprises a first cavity, a source of biological activity fluidically coupled to the first cavity via a portion of a first fluidic path, a filter membrane positioned in a second fluidic path for a disinfectant, and a first coupling portion fluidically coupled to the source of biologically activity via the second fluidic path. The filter membrane has a first side and a second side, wherein the first side is in fluid communication with the first fluidic path. The filter membrane has a pore size sufficient to retain at least a portion of the source of biological activity on the first side. The device further comprises a frangible container contained in the first cavity, wherein a liquid in the container is in fluid communication with the first cavity when the container is fractured.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 12, 2017
    Publication date: August 22, 2019
    Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
    Inventors: G. MORCO BOMMARITO, TIMOTHY J. NIES, BARRY W. ROBOLE, ASSUMPTA A. G. BENNAARS-EIDEN, JODI L. CONNELL, TONYA D. BONILLA, TOMOTHY A. KOHMAN, RUTHANN R. DUDA
  • Publication number: 20190125912
    Abstract: A cartridge for use with a process monitoring system. The process monitoring system can include an adapter comprising a first fluid pathway and configured to be positioned in fluid communication with a reprocessing system. At least a portion of the cartridge can be configured to be removably received in a receptacle of the adapter. The cartridge can include a second fluid pathway configured to be positioned in fluid communication with the first fluid pathway of the adapter when at least a portion of the cartridge is positioned in the receptacle of the adapter. The cartridge can further include at least one indicator positioned on the cartridge in fluid communication with the second fluid pathway of the cartridge.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 14, 2017
    Publication date: May 2, 2019
    Inventors: G. MARCO BOMMARITO, BARRY W. ROBOLE
  • Publication number: 20190117810
    Abstract: Process monitoring systems include a reader having a read sensor, an optional reference sensor, and a light source. The reader optionally includes an optical block defining an interior volume and an aperture aligned with the read sensor to allow diffuse light to be received by the read sensor. One or more percent reflectance values may be calculated in response to a dark measurement, a correction function, and normalization. The one or more percent reflectance values may be compared to a threshold to determine whether a disinfection cycle was effective. The reader may indicate the determination to a user and provide the determination to a tracking system for diagnostics, inventory management, or compliance monitoring.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 19, 2017
    Publication date: April 25, 2019
    Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
    Inventors: PETER D. LUDOWISE, ANTHONY J. JENNEN, BARRY W. ROBOLE, PHILIP G. DION, LEROY J. LONGWORTH, JAY R. GOETZ
  • Publication number: 20190046677
    Abstract: The disclosed sterilizer includes a humidity control system for controlling humidity. The sterilizer for sterilizing objects comprises a chamber for receiving objects to be sterilized and a humidity control system. The humidity control system comprises a water control system which can be connected to a water source for injecting a first quantity of water vapor into the chamber, a pressure sensor in fluid communication with the chamber for measuring pressure in the chamber, a humidity sensor in fluid communication, or in selective fluid communication, with the chamber for sensing a first humidity value (RHchamber) of the first quantity of water vapor in the chamber; and a controller configured to inject a second quantity of water vapor into the chamber.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 15, 2018
    Publication date: February 14, 2019
    Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
    Inventors: JAY R. GOETZ, SHERMAN L. BARTZ, BARRY W. ROBOLE
  • Patent number: 10130728
    Abstract: Systems and methods for controlling humidity. Methods can include providing a chamber configured to receive objects to be sterilized; injecting a first quantity of water into the chamber; determining a pressure rise and a pressure drop in the chamber resulting from the first injection; calculating an absorption ratio (AR) as the ratio of the pressure drop to the pressure rise; sensing the humidity of the chamber after the first injection to determine a first humidity value (RHchamber); comparing the first humidity value to a pre-selected humidity value (RHsetpoint) to determine a humidity error (RHerror), wherein RHerror=RHsetpoint?RHchamber; and injecting a second quantity of water into the chamber, wherein the second quantity of water is calculated based on the absorption ratio (AR) and the humidity error (RHerror). Systems can perform the method; and the systems and methods can be employed in a sterilizer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 11, 2014
    Date of Patent: November 20, 2018
    Assignee: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
    Inventors: Jay R. Goetz, Sherman L. Bartz, Barry W. Robole
  • Publication number: 20160310622
    Abstract: Systems and methods for controlling humidity. Methods can include providing a chamber configured to receive objects to be sterilized; injecting a first quantity of water into the chamber; determining a pressure rise and a pressure drop in the chamber resulting from the first injection; calculating an absorption ratio (AR) as the ratio of the pressure drop to the pressure rise; sensing the humidity of the chamber after the first injection to determine a first humidity value (RHchamber); comparing the first humidity value to a pre-selected humidity value (RHsetpoint) to determine a humidity error (RHerror), wherein RHerror=RHsetpoint?RHchamber; and injecting a second quantity of water into the chamber, wherein the second quantity of water is calculated based on the absorption ratio (AR) and the humidity error (RHerror). Systems can perform the method; and the systems and methods can be employed in a sterilizer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 11, 2014
    Publication date: October 27, 2016
    Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
    Inventors: Jay R. Goetz, Sherman L. Bartz, Barry W. Robole
  • Patent number: 9428786
    Abstract: A biological sterilization indicator (BI) system and method. The system can include a BI and a reading apparatus comprising a well. The BI can include a housing, which can include a first portion, and a second portion movable between a first “unactivated” position and a second “activated” position. The BI can further include a frangible container containing a liquid and dimensioned to be positioned in the housing. The reading apparatus can be configured to detect activation of the biological sterilization indicator, for example, by detecting that the second portion is in the second position, and/or by detecting that the liquid from the frangible container is present in a specific chamber of the biological sterilization indicator. The method can include positioning the BI in the well of the reading apparatus and detecting activation, for example, by detecting one or more of the above conditions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 18, 2015
    Date of Patent: August 30, 2016
    Inventors: Jeffrey C. Pederson, Sailaja Chandrapati, Bryan S. Behun, Barry W. Robole, Leroy J. Longworth
  • Publication number: 20160228593
    Abstract: A process challenge device comprising process challenge device comprising a container defining a space within the container, wherein the space can fully contain a process indicator; and at least one pressure-actuating valve associated with the container, wherein the at least one pressure-actuating valve regulates entrance of a sterilant into and exiting of a gas and/or liquid out of the space within the container, methods of using the device and a kit including the device are disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 18, 2016
    Publication date: August 11, 2016
    Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
    Inventors: Barry W. ROBOLE, William E. FOLTZ
  • Patent number: 9410180
    Abstract: A biological sterilization indicator (BI) system and method. The system can include a BI and a reading apparatus comprising a well. The BI can include a housing, which can include a first portion, and a second portion movable between a first “unactivated” position and a second “activated” position. The reading apparatus can detect at least one of (i) when the well is empty; (ii) when the biological sterilization indicator is positioned in the well with the second portion of the housing in the first position, and (iii) when the biological sterilization indicator is positioned in the well with the second portion of the housing in the second position. The method can include detecting at least one of the above conditions, which can be used to detect an activation status of the biological sterilization indicator.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 28, 2011
    Date of Patent: August 9, 2016
    Inventors: Jeffrey C. Pederson, Sailaja Chandrapati, Bryan S. Behun, Barry W. Robole, Leroy J. Longworth, Kaileen Chen
  • Patent number: 9334521
    Abstract: A process challenge device comprising process challenge device comprising a container defining a space within the container, wherein the space can fully contain a process indicator; and at least one pressure-actuating valve associated with the container, wherein the at least one pressure-actuating valve regulates entrance of a sterilant into and exiting of a gas and/or liquid out of the space within the container, methods of using the device and a kit including the device are disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 5, 2009
    Date of Patent: May 10, 2016
    Assignee: 3m Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Barry W. Robole, William E. Foltz
  • Publication number: 20150353984
    Abstract: A biological sterilization indicator (BI) system and method. The system can include a BI and a reading apparatus comprising a well. The BI can include a housing, which can include a first portion, and a second portion movable between a first “unactivated” position and a second “activated” position. The BI can further include a frangible container containing a liquid and dimensioned to be positioned in the housing. The reading apparatus can be configured to detect activation of the biological sterilization indicator, for example, by detecting that the second portion is in the second position, and/or by detecting that the liquid from the frangible container is present in a specific chamber of the biological sterilization indicator. The method can include positioning the BI in the well of the reading apparatus and detecting activation, for example, by detecting one or more of the above conditions.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 18, 2015
    Publication date: December 10, 2015
    Inventors: Jeffrey C. Pederson, Sailaja Chandrapati, Bryan S. Behun, Barry W. Robole, Leroy J. Longworth
  • Patent number: 9145573
    Abstract: A biological sterilization indicator (BI) system and method. The system can include a BI and a reading apparatus comprising a well. The BI can include a housing, which can include a first portion, and a second portion movable between a first “unactivated” position and a second “activated” position. The BI can further include a frangible container containing a liquid and dimensioned to be positioned in the housing. The reading apparatus can be configured to detect activation of the biological sterilization indicator, for example, by detecting that the second portion is in the second position, and/or by detecting that the liquid from the frangible container is present in a specific chamber of the biological sterilization indicator. The method can include positioning the BI in the well of the reading apparatus and detecting activation, for example, by detecting one or more of the above conditions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 28, 2011
    Date of Patent: September 29, 2015
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Jeffrey C. Pederson, Sailaja Chandrapati, Bryan S. Behun, Barry W. Robole, Leroy J. Longworth
  • Patent number: 9114186
    Abstract: A sterilization process challenge device comprising a solid body comprised of walls which define a space, wherein the space can fully contain a sterilization indicator and a volume of gas of at least 5 cubic centimeters and not more than 1000 cubic centimeters; a flow restrictor associated with the solid body such that any flow of the gas out of the space and any flow of a sterilant into the space is restricted; wherein the sterilization indicator indicates whether or not it has been contacted by the sterilant for a time and at a temperature sufficient to sterilize an article; and wherein the walls of the solid body are impervious to the sterilant and have a thickness of at least 0.3 centimeter, methods of using the device and a kit including the device are disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 5, 2009
    Date of Patent: August 25, 2015
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: William E. Foltz, Steven S. Kirckof, Lawrence D. Fosler, Joshua M. Schmitz, Barry W. Robole, Chad M. Herrlein
  • Patent number: 8834792
    Abstract: A system and method for processing sample processing devices. The system can include a base plate adapted to rotate about a rotation axis. The system can further include a cover including a first projection, and a housing. A portion of the housing can be movable with respect to the base plate between an open position and a closed position, and can include a second projection. The first projection and the second projection can be adapted to be coupled together when the portion is in the open position and decoupled when the portion is in the closed position. The method can include coupling the cover to the portion of the housing, moving the portion of the housing from the open position to the closed position, and rotating the base plate about the rotation axis.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 2009
    Date of Patent: September 16, 2014
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Barry W. Robole, William Bedingham, Peter D. Ludowise, Jeffrey C. Pederson
  • Publication number: 20130217107
    Abstract: A biological sterilization indicator (BI) system and method. The system can include a BI and a reading apparatus comprising a well. The BI can include a housing, which can include a first portion, and a second portion movable between a first “unactivated” position and a second “activated” position. The reading apparatus can detect at least one of (i) when the well is empty; (ii) when the biological sterilization indicator is positioned in the well with the second portion of the housing in the first position, and (iii) when the biological sterilization indicator is positioned in the well with the second portion of the housing in the second position. The method can include detecting at least one of the above conditions, which can be used to detect an activation status of the biological sterilization indicator.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 28, 2011
    Publication date: August 22, 2013
    Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
    Inventors: Jeffrey C. Pederson, Sailaja Chandrapati, Bryan S. Behun, Barry W. Robole, Leroy J. Longworth, Kaileen Chen
  • Publication number: 20130210069
    Abstract: A biological sterilization indicator (BI) system and method. The system can include a BI and a reading apparatus comprising a well. The BI can include a housing, which can include a first portion, and a second portion movable between a first “unactivated” position and a second “activated” position. The BI can further include a frangible container containing a liquid and dimensioned to be positioned in the housing. The reading apparatus can be configured to detect activation of the biological sterilization indicator, for example, by detecting that the second portion is in the second position, and/or by detecting that the liquid from the frangible container is present in a specific chamber of the biological sterilization indicator. The method can include positioning the BI in the well of the reading apparatus and detecting activation, for example, by detecting one or more of the above conditions.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 28, 2011
    Publication date: August 15, 2013
    Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
    Inventors: Jeffrey C. Pederson, Sailaja Chandrapati, Bryan S. Behun, Barry W. Robole, Leroy J. Longworth
  • Patent number: 8481901
    Abstract: Methods for processing sample materials. Methods of the present disclosure can include providing a device including a process chamber array, the process chamber array including a loading chamber and a process chamber; providing sample material in the process chamber array; moving the sample material within the process chamber array by rotating the device; providing paramagnetic particles within the sample material located in the process chamber array; providing a magnet proximate the device; and rotating the device such that the paramagnetic particles within the sample material are subjected to the magnetic field of the magnet during rotation of the device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 22, 2011
    Date of Patent: July 9, 2013
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: William Bedingham, Raj Rajagopal, Barry W. Robole