Abstract: A filter assembly for use in a cleaning appliance has a first filter portion surrounded by a deformable rim. The first filter portion consists of a non-woven medium. The filter assembly (also includes a second filter portion located downstream of the first filter portion. The first filter portion and the second filter portion are held directly adjacent one another by means of the deformable rim. The filter assembly further includes a third filter portion located upstream of the first filter portion and consisting of a mesh material. The first filter portion and the third filter portion are held directly adjacent one another by means of the deformable rim. The filter assembly has a tab located on a surface thereof to facilitate removal of the filter assembly from a filter housing or a vacuum cleaner.

Abstract: A filter assembly for use in a cleaning appliance has filter portion and a rim surrounding the filter portion. The rim is deformable so as to be capable of sealing against a part of an appliance in which the filter assembly is located. The rim is arranged to include a locating member adapted to prevent incorrect orientation of the filter assembly in an appliance housing. The rim is flexible and capable of being manipulated and flexed by a user during a process of locating the filter assembly in an appliance.

Abstract: Apparatus and a method for classifying objects moving in a defined range 18 within an operational region is disclosed and claimed. The apparatus finds particular application as a vehicle counter 10. The apparatus is mounted adjacent a road 18 and utilizes a distance-finder 12 to obtain a sequence of distance data relating to a vehicle passing on the road. The distance data and time data are utilised by a signal generator 34 to generate on two-dimensional pattern, wherein one dimension is time and the other is distance, representing the vehicle in the range. A filter filters out data relating to objects falling outside the range, thereby to limit unwanted noise. A neural net 38 classifies the pattern according to one of a plurality of classes, including direction of travel. Counter 40 is used to count vehicles classified as moving in direction A or direction B.