Abstract: A display device includes a substrate, a partition wall disposed on the substrate and having a plurality of openings, a first emission layer, a second emission layer, and a third emission layer respectively disposed in an opening of the partition wall and emitting light of different colors, a light blocker disposed on the emission layers and including a plurality of openings respectively overlapping the first emission layer, the second emission layer, and the third emission layer, and a color filter disposed in the opening of the light blocker. A separation distance between one edge of the partition wall contacting the second emission layer and the light blocker is greater than a separation distance between the one edge of the partition wall contacting the first emission layer and the light blocker.

Abstract: Disclosed is a guidewire steering micro-robot. The guidewire steering micro-robot includes a guidewire, and a steering unit provided at an end portion of the guidewire, the steering unit including a magnetic body to control and steer a position of the guidewire by an external magnetic field.

Abstract: A heat pump system for a vehicle is configured to perform cooling or heating of the vehicle interior by using a natural refrigerant, and efficiently adjust the temperature of the battery module by using a single chiller that heat-exchanges refrigerant and coolant.

Abstract: A heat pump system for a vehicle cools or heats the vehicle interior by using a natural refrigerant, and efficiently adjusts the temperature of a battery module by using a single chiller that exchanges heat between refrigerant and coolant.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an image encoding and decoding technique, and more particularly, to an image encoder and decoder using unidirectional prediction. The image encoder includes a dividing unit to divide a macro block into a plurality of sub-blocks, a unidirectional application determining unit to determine whether an identical prediction mode is applied to each of the plurality of sub-blocks, and a prediction mode determining unit to determine a prediction mode with respect to each of the plurality of sub-blocks based on a determined result of the unidirectional application determining unit.

Abstract: A film for bonding semiconductors, which easily controls the fillet while exhibiting excellent adhesion force, and can prevent a problem in which solder is melted and fused to a chip; and a semiconductor package using the same.

Abstract: A display device may include: a substrate; first and second electrode on the substrate; light emitting element between the first and second electrodes; a barrier structure on the substrate and including a first surface, a second surface, and a third surface; a light conversion layer on the barrier structure; and a passivation layer on the light conversion layer. A first space defined by the second and third surfaces may be between the substrate and the barrier structure. A second space defined by the first and second surfaces may be between the barrier structure and the passivation layer. The first and second spaces may be alternately located in the first direction. The light emitting element may be in the first space. The light conversion layer may be in the at least one second space.

Abstract: A display apparatus includes a rear chassis including a fastening hole, a light source module installed at the rear chassis and configured to emit light, a diffuser plate to diffuse light emitted from the light source module, a liquid crystal panel arranged in front of the diffuser plate, a front chassis arranged to cover sides of the liquid crystal panel and the diffuser plate, a middle mold to couple the diffuser plate so that the diffuser plate is arranged in front of the light source module, the middle mold including a fastening groove to align with the fastening hole, a bonding member to bond the diffuser plate to the middle mold, and a fastening member coupleable to the fastening groove by passing through the fastening hole from behind the rear chassis to couple the rear chassis to the middle mold.

Abstract: A muscular strength assisting apparatus includes a muscular strength assisting portion that assists a user's muscular strength and a first connecting link including one side connected to one side of the muscular strength assisting portion and an opposite side rotatable relative to a shoulder of the user about a first rotation axis. The muscular strength assisting portion includes an upper arm module that assists muscular strength of an upper arm of the user and a link assembly including one side connected to one side of the upper arm module to be rotatable about a second rotation axis non-parallel to the first rotation axis and an opposite side disposed adjacent to a portion of a body of the user to be supported on the user.

Abstract: An electronic device may include: a control pulse generation circuit configured to selectively generate one of a first control pulse and a second control pulse on the basis of a reference code during a test period; and a voltage control code generation circuit configured to perform an addition operation or subtraction operation on a logic bit set of a voltage control code to set the voltage level of an operation voltage on the basis of the first and second control pulses.

Abstract: A display device includes a display panel which includes a display area in which a plurality of subpixels are positioned and a non-display area positioned around the display area, a metal line positioned in the non-display area of the display panel, a first pin electrically connected to one end of the metal line, an operational circuit electrically connected to a first pin and configured to sense a characteristic value of the metal line, and a capacitor to be charged with a voltage applied to the first node, thereby providing a display device and an integrated circuit capable of effectively removing electric charges generated by a touch.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a weld bead inspection device that inspects welding quality by measuring the state of beads formed at a welding part of a metallic or non-metallic pipe, or the like, and more specifically, to a weld bead inspection device that more efficiently inspects a welding part joined by a method such as thermal fusion for connection between pipes or connection between a pipe and a fitting. The weld bead inspection device includes a housing unit that forms an appearance; an imaging unit that images shapes of the weld beads in an inner space that is open downward from a middle inner side of the housing unit; a control unit that is provided in the housing unit to store image data captured by the imaging unit or to calculate external shapes of the weld beads for determining welding quality on the basis of the image data.

Abstract: A negative electrode collector applicable to a secondary battery has a thickness of about 6 ?m to 10 ?m and a work hardening exponent “n” of about 0.10 to 0.25, in which the work hardening exponent “n” is defined according to an Equation of ?=K×?n, wherein “?” represents a true stress, “K” represents a strength factor, “?” represents a true strain, and “n” is a work hardening exponent.

Abstract: A display device includes a main region, a bending region which is bent from the main region in a thickness direction of a substrate, a sub-region which is connected to the bending region and faces the main region; and a plurality of wirings configured to extend from the sub-region through the bending region to the main region. The plurality of wirings includes: a first wiring to which a first voltage is applied; a second wiring to which a second voltage is applied; and a dummy wiring which receives a third voltage and is between the first wiring and the second wiring. The second voltage is higher than the first voltage, and the third voltage is less than the first voltage.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are an immersive image encoding/decoding method and apparatus, and a method for transmitting a bitstream generated by the immersive image encoding method. An immersive image encoding method according to the present disclosure, which is performed in an immersive image encoding apparatus, may include: grouping images for a virtual reality space into groups; calculating, based on view information, a view weight of each of the groups; and determining, based on the view weight, a bitstream level of the each of the groups.

Abstract: A video transmission method according to embodiments comprises: a pre-processing step for processing video data; a step for encoding the video data; and/or a step for transmitting a bitstream including the video data. A video reception method according to embodiments comprises the steps of: receiving video data; decoding the video data; and/or rendering the video data.

Abstract: A method of learning a neural network-based image compression model according to the disclosed embodiment, may include receiving a learning target image as an input; encoding the input image through the neural network-based image compression model configured to include a weight parameter, and decoding the encoded image through the neural network-based image compression model; calculating an entropy estimation value for a network model weight of the neural network-based image compression model; calculating a reconstruction performance value by comparing qualities of the learning target image and the decoded image; and learning the neural network-based image compression model by updating the weight parameter of the neural network-based image compression model based on the entropy estimation value for the network model weight and the reconstruction performance value. Accordingly, it is possible to minimize the size of the weight of the neural network-based image compression model.

Abstract: According to an embodiment, disclosed is a curing-device comprising: a stage; a light emitting module including a substrate disposed on the stage and a plurality of light emitting elements disposed on the substrate; and a plurality of transparent blocks disposed between the light emitting module and the stage, wherein the substrate includes a plurality of first sections and a plurality of second sections which are disposed in a first direction, the intervals in the first direction between the light emitting elements disposed in the first sections is smaller than the intervals in the first direction between the light emitting elements disposed in the second sections, and the plurality of transparent blocks are disposed on the first sections.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are a multi-view video encoding/decoding method and apparatus, and a method for transmitting a bitstream generated by the multi-view video encoding method. The multi-view video encoding method according to the present disclosure may include generating first bitstreams for each of a plurality of quantization parameters (QPs) different from each other by encoding an atlas for a multi-view video in the quantization parameters; extracting second bitstreams for sub-regions in the atlas from the first bitstreams; and generating a third bitstream by merging, among the second bitstreams, second bitstreams with a predetermined bit rate.

Abstract: A dental wrap is provided. The dental wrap includes an adhesive layer and a backing layer, which is characterized in that it does not contain an active ingredient. The present invention can improve the user's feeling of use by applying various flavors that were difficult to use in the tooth whitening agent.