Abstract: A five-point deconvolution method for quantification of uranium ores by energy spectrum logging disclosed by the invention refers to: carry out ? spectrum logging along the borehole to obtain logging curves in multiple energy zones, using these logging curves and energy spectrum features, inversion calculate the distribution of uranium content along the borehole; the main features are: first, realize the subdivision interpretation of layered strata; second, realize multi-element stripping for energy spectrum logging; third, realize subdivision interpretation by the five-point deconvolution methods; fourth, on-site uranium ores quantification under fast spectral logging conditions can be realized; the invention also discloses two types of algorithm flows of “first stripping, then subdividing” and “first subdividing, then stripping” and the formula for solving the uranium/thorium/potassium content of the unit layer.

Abstract: An acoustic wave device, a method of manufacture of the same, and a radio frequency filter including the same. The acoustic wave device comprises a multilayer piezoelectric substrate (MPS) including a layer of piezoelectric material having a lower surface disposed on an upper surface of a layer of a dielectric material having a lower surface disposed on an upper surface of a carrier substrate. An interdigital transducer (IDT) is disposed on the multilayer piezoelectric substrate and includes an active region configured to generate an acoustic wave. First and second high impedance portions are included within the multilayer piezoelectric substrate, the first and second high impedance portions each positioned outside the active region of the interdigital transducer and extending in the direction of propagation of the acoustic wave to be generated by the interdigital transducer. The first and second high impedance portions reduce side leakage and suppress transverse modes.

Abstract: Filter modules having a wider passband are provided herein. In certain embodiments, the filter module comprises an input node; an output node; a filter disposed along a signal path extending from the input node to the output node; a strip line configured to generate an inductance between the filter and a ground such to increase a bandwidth of a passband of the filter module, the single strip line disposed on multiple layers, each of the multiple layers defined by a plurality of pulse-shaped) portions of the strip line disposed on a plane.

Abstract: Reconfigurable patch antenna systems are provided herein. In certain embodiments, a mobile device includes a patch antenna configured to handle a radio frequency signal at a signal feed. The patch antenna includes a plurality of antenna segments. The front-end system further includes a plurality of switches each configured to control connection of a respective one of the first plurality of antenna segments to the first signal feed, and a control circuit configured to control the plurality of switches to provide a frequency adjustment to the patch antenna.

Abstract: Disclosed is a multi-dimensional analysis method for a tripping risk of a whole transmission line due to a lightning shielding failure. A quantity of thunderstorm days, a tower size, a terrain proportion, an altitude, and insulation configuration data are collected for a transmission line for which a tripping risk due to a lightning shielding failure needs to be analyzed, and a striking distance, an exposure distance, a lightning resisting level of the line after altitude factor correction, and a lightning shielding failure risk of a single-base tower are calculated in turn. Characteristics of a lightning shielding failure under different nominal heights, quantities of thunderstorm days, and terrains are studied. Representative combination conditions are selected to calculate a tripping risk of a typical tower due to the lightning shielding failure. A weight coefficient is extracted, to calculate a tripping risk of the whole line due to the lightning shielding failure.

Abstract: Aspects of this disclosure relate to a filter that includes an acoustic wave device with a multi-layer substrate with heat dissipation. The multi-layer substrate includes a support substrate (e.g., a quartz substrate), a piezoelectric layer, an interdigital transducer electrode on the piezoelectric layer, and a thermally conductive layer configured to dissipate heat associated with the acoustic wave device. The thermally conductive layer is disposed between the support substrate and the piezoelectric layer. The thermally conductive layer has a thickness that is greater than 10 nanometers and less than a thickness of the piezoelectric layer.

Abstract: Aspects of this disclosure relate to a surface acoustic wave device. The surface acoustic wave device includes a piezoelectric layer and an interdigital transducer. The interdigital transducer electrode includes a pair of electrodes, each electrode having a bus bar and fingers extending from the bus bar. The interdigital transducer electrode has an interdigital region defined by a portion of the fingers of the electrodes that interdigitate with each other. A dielectric layer is disposed over the interdigital transducer electrode outside the interdigital region and configured to reduce a loss of the surface acoustic wave device.

Abstract: Aspects of this disclosure relate to a surface acoustic wave resonator having a multi-layer substrate with heat dissipation. The multi-layer substrate includes a support substrate, a piezoelectric layer, and a thermally conductive layer configured to dissipate heat associated with the surface acoustic wave resonator. The thermally conductive layer is disposed between the support substrate and the piezoelectric layer. Related surface acoustic wave filters, radio frequency modules, and wireless communication devices are also disclosed.

Abstract: Aspects of this disclosure relate to a surface acoustic wave device. The surface acoustic wave device includes a piezoelectric layer and an interdigital transducer. The interdigital transducer electrode includes a pair of electrodes, each electrode having a bus bar and fingers extending from the bus bar. The interdigital transducer electrode has an interdigital region defined by a portion of the fingers of the electrodes that interdigitate with each other. A dielectric layer is disposed over the interdigital transducer electrode outside the interdigital region and configured to reduce a loss of the surface acoustic wave device.

Abstract: A method for synchronous extraction and analysis of multiple trace emerging organic contaminants in hairs, and application comprises the following steps: S1, pretreatment; S2, mixing and extraction; S3, nitrogen blowing concentration and purification; and S4, low-temperature separation. A device for synchronous extraction and analysis of multiple trace emerging organic contaminants in hairs, and application comprises comprises a treatment barrel, a pedestal and a drive assembly. This method is applied to a study on long-term exposure of multiple organic contaminants in a human body. According to the present disclosure, an extraction solution extracting system is established, 5 emerging organic contaminants in hairs can be purified and analyzed by establishing a dispersion solid-phase extraction filler consisting of Na2SO4 powders and C18 powders.

Abstract: Piston mode Lamb wave resonators are disclosed. A piston mode Lamb wave resonator can include a piezoelectric layer, such as an aluminum nitride layer, and an interdigital transducer on the piezoelectric layer. The piston mode Lamb wave resonator has an active region and a border region, in which the border region has a velocity with a lower magnitude than a velocity of the active region. The border region can suppress a transverse mode.

Abstract: An acoustic wave device that includes a spinel layer, a piezoelectric layer and an interdigital transducer electrode on the piezoelectric layer is disclosed. The piezoelectric layer is disposed between the interdigital transducer electrode and the spinel layer. The acoustic wave device is configured to generate an acoustic wave having a wavelength of ?. The piezoelectric layer can have a thickness than is less than ?. In some embodiments, the acoustic wave device can include a temperature compensating layer that is disposed between the piezoelectric layer and the spinel layer.

Abstract: Provided are an organic electroluminescent material and device. The organic electroluminescent material is a series of metal complexes each comprising a ligand La having a structure of Formula 1, wherein the ligand La has an aza six-membered ring-(6-5-6)-fused ring skeleton structure, and has a fluorine substitution at a particular position of the aza six-membered ring, and has a particular Ar substitution and a fluorine or cyano substitution in the (6-5-6)-fused ring structure. The metal complexes may be used as light-emitting materials in electroluminescent devices. These novel compounds may be applied to electroluminescent devices and can improve the luminescence performance, driving voltages and efficiency (CE, PE and EQE) of the devices, exhibit more saturated luminescence and significantly improve the overall performance of the devices. Further provided are an organic electroluminescent device comprising the metal complex and a compound combination comprising the metal complex.

Abstract: Aspects of this disclosure relate to a surface acoustic wave device. The surface acoustic wave device includes a piezoelectric layer and an interdigital transducer. The interdigital transducer electrode includes a pair of electrodes, each electrode having a bus bar and fingers extending from the bus bar. The interdigital transducer electrode has an interdigital region defined by a portion of the fingers of the electrodes that interdigitate with each other. A dielectric layer is disposed over the interdigital transducer electrode outside the interdigital region and configured to reduce a loss of the surface acoustic wave device.

Abstract: Filter modules having a wider passband are provided herein. In certain embodiments, the filter module comprises an input node; an output node; a filter disposed along a signal path extending from the input node to the output node; a strip line configured to generate an inductance between the filter and a ground such to increase a bandwidth of a passband of the filter module, the single strip line disposed on multiple layers, each of the multiple layers defined by a plurality of pulse-shaped) portions of the strip line disposed on a plane.

Abstract: A surface acoustic wave (SAW) resonator comprises a plurality of interdigital transducer electrodes disposed on a multilayer piezoelectric substrate (MPS) including a layer of piezoelectric material having a lower surface bonded to an upper surface of a layer of a second material different from the piezoelectric material that improves the temperature stability and reliability of the SAW resonator, and a layer of dielectric material disposed on an upper surface of the interdigital transducer electrodes and MPS.

Abstract: Acoustic wave resonators are disclosed that include a piezoelectric layer and an interdigital transducer electrode over the piezoelectric layer. The interdigital transducer electrode has a rotation angle and a tilt angle. The rotation angle and the tilt angle can together increase a figure of merit of the acoustic wave device. The rotation angle and the tilt angle can both be non-zero.

Abstract: A surface acoustic wave (SAW) resonator comprises a plurality of interdigital transducer (IDT) electrodes disposed on a multilayer piezoelectric substrate including a layer of piezoelectric material having a lower surface bonded to an upper surface of a layer of a dielectric material. The dielectric material has a lower surface bonded to an upper surface of a carrier substrate. The plurality of IDT electrodes include an upper layer and a lower layer. The upper layer is formed of a material having a higher conductivity than the lower layer. The lower layer is formed of a material having a higher density than the upper layer to provide for reduction in size of the SAW resonator.

Abstract: Disclosed is a multi-dimensional analysis method for a tripping risk of a whole transmission line due to a lightning shielding failure. A quantity of thunderstorm days, a tower size, a terrain proportion, an altitude, and insulation configuration data are collected for a transmission line for which a tripping risk due to a lightning shielding failure needs to be analyzed, and a striking distance, an exposure distance, a lightning resisting level of the line after altitude factor correction, and a lightning shielding failure risk of a single-base tower are calculated in turn. Characteristics of a lightning shielding failure under different nominal heights, quantities of thunderstorm days, and terrains are studied. Representative combination conditions are selected to calculate a tripping risk of a typical tower due to the lightning shielding failure. A weight coefficient is extracted, to calculate a tripping risk of the whole line due to the lightning shielding failure.

Abstract: A five-point deconvolution method for quantification of uranium ores by energy spectrum logging disclosed by the invention refers to: carry out ? spectrum logging along the borehole to obtain logging curves in multiple energy zones, using these logging curves and energy spectrum features, inversion calculate the distribution of uranium content along the borehole; the main features are: first, realize the subdivision interpretation of layered strata; second, realize multi-element stripping for energy spectrum logging; third, realize subdivision interpretation by the five-point deconvolution methods; fourth, on-site uranium ores quantification under fast spectral logging conditions can be realized; the invention also discloses two types of algorithm flows of “first stripping, then subdividing” and “first subdividing, then stripping” and the formula for solving the uranium/thorium/potassium content of the unit layer.