Abstract: The present disclosure provides a risk assessment method of water inrush in tunnels constructed in water-rich grounds. The method includes the following steps: simulating a tunnel excavation process by finite element software MIDAS GTS NX and fluid-structure interaction; according to a research method of control variables, analyzing effects of a groundwater level, an elastic modulus and advanced pipe shed grouting on the stability of surrounding rock, and improving an algorithm of a radial basis function (RBF) neural network using a Grey Relation Analysis (GRA)-based Partitioning Around Medoid (PAM) clustering algorithm to assess risks of water inrush occurring in Qingdao area.

Abstract: A method for encoding a three-dimensional audio signal is provided. The method includes: An encoder obtains a current frame of a three-dimensional audio signal; obtains coding efficiency of an initial virtual speaker for the current frame based on the current frame of the three-dimensional audio signal; and when the coding efficiency of the initial virtual speaker for the current frame meets a preset condition, determines an updated virtual speaker for the current frame from a set of candidate virtual speakers; encodes the current frame based on the updated virtual speaker for the current frame, to obtain a first bitstream; or when the coding efficiency of the initial virtual speaker for the current frame does not meet the preset condition, encodes the current frame based on the initial virtual speaker for the current frame, to obtain a second bitstream.

Abstract: An array substrate, a preparing method thereof, a display panel and a display apparatus are disclosed. The array substrate includes: a base substrate (1); a driving circuit structure (2) on the base substrate (1); a planarization layer (3) and a plurality of electrode structures (4) successively located on a side, facing away from the base substrate (1), of the driving circuit structure (2); insulation structures (5) in gap areas between adjacent electrode structures (4); and pixel defining structures (6) on a side, facing away from the base substrate (1), of the insulation structures (5). The thickness of the insulation structures (5) is not smaller than the thickness of the electrode structures (4). An orthographic projection of the pixel defining structures (6) on the base substrate (1) at least completely covers the insulation structures (5).

Abstract: Embodiments of this application disclose a three-dimensional audio signal processing method and apparatus, to implement bit allocation of a signal. The method includes: performing spatial coding on a to-be-coded three-dimensional audio signal, to obtain a transmission channel signal and transmission channel attribute information, where the transmission channel signal includes at least one virtual speaker signal group and at least one residual signal group; and determining a bit allocation ratio of the virtual speaker signal group and a bit allocation ratio of the residual signal group based on the transmission channel attribute information.

Abstract: A compound is disclosed that has a metal coordination complex structure having at least two ligands coordinated to the metal; wherein the compound has a first substituent R1 at one of the ligands' periphery; wherein a first distance is defined as the distance between the metal and one of the atoms in R1 where that atom is the farthest away from the metal among the atoms in R1; wherein the first distance is also longer than any other atom-to-metal distance between the metal and any other atoms in the compound; and wherein when a sphere having a radius r is defined whose center is at the metal and the radius r is the smallest radius that will allow the sphere to enclose all atoms in the compound that are not part of R1, the first distance is longer than the radius r by at least 2.9 ?.

Abstract: Fluorine substituted metal complexes as efficient phosphorescent emitters is disclosed. The fluorine substitution is at para position of a phenyl group.

Abstract: A communication method, device, and system are disclosed, and pertain to the field of communication technologies. The method includes: After determining a node set including a node that supports segment routing, a controller may send a target segment identifier list to a source node, to indicate the source node to forward a packet of a target flow based on the target segment identifier list, where the source node of the target flow in a communication network belongs to the node set. According to the communication method provided in this application, the target segment identifier list can be sent to the source node of the target flow, to indicate a packet forwarding path of the target flow, thereby reducing network link congestion, and improving packet forwarding efficiency.

Abstract: A well cementing method is described for improving cementing quality by controlling the hydration heat of cement slurry. By controlling the degree and/or rate of hydration heat release from cement slurry, the method improves the hydration heat release during formation of cement with curing of cement slurry, improves the binding quality between the cement and the interfaces, and in turn improves the cementing quality at the open hole section and/or the overlap section. The cementing method improves cementing quality of oil and gas wells and reduces the risk of annular pressure.

Abstract: Compounds containing indolocarbazole and terphenyl building blocks are disclosed in this application. These compounds are useful for application in organic electroluminescent devices.

Abstract: An audio encoding method and apparatus and an audio decoding method and apparatus are disclosed. During encoding of an audio channel signal of a current frame, whether a first target virtual loudspeaker and a second target virtual loudspeaker corresponding to an audio channel signal of a previous frame of the current frame meet a specified condition is first determined. When the first target virtual loudspeaker and the second target virtual loudspeaker meet the specified condition, a first encoding parameter of the audio channel signal of the current frame is determined based on a second encoding parameter of the audio channel signal of the previous frame, so that the audio channel signal of the current frame is encoded based on the first encoding parameter to obtain an encoding result, and the encoding result is written into a bitstream.

Abstract: Some embodiments of the disclosure provide a method for measuring lesion features of hypertensive retinopathy. In some examples, the method includes: acquiring a fundus image (s110); identifying an optic disc region of the fundus image and dividing the fundus image into at least three regions including a first region (c1), a second region (c2), and a third region (c3) on the basis of the optic disc region (b) (s120); performing artery and vein segmentation on the fundus image by a deep learning-based arteriovenous segmentation model to obtain the arteriovenous segmentation result (s130), the arteriovenous vessel annotation results including an artery annotation result (e1), a vein annotation result (e2), and a small vessel annotation result (e3); and measuring lesion features in the fundus image on the basis of the three regions (c1, c2, c3) and the arteriovenous segmentation result (s140).

Abstract: Provided are a lane line recognition method, an electronic device and a storage medium, relating to a technical field of artificial intelligence, in particular to technical fields of intelligent transportation, automatic driving and deep learning. The lane line recognition method includes: extracting a basic feature of an original image; recognizing at least one lane line node in the original image by using the basic feature of the original image; extracting a local feature from the basic feature of the original image by using the at least one lane line node; fusing the basic feature and the local feature; and recognizing a lane line in the original image based on a fused result.

Abstract: A bismuth oxide material with a hierarchical structure in gas detection used for detecting the content of low-concentration ammonia in an environment. The bismuth oxide material with the hierarchical structure integrally presents a microsphere shape. The diameter of the microsphere is 1-3 ?m. The bismuth oxide material is formed by self-assembling lamellar structure units with the thickness of 10-80 nm. The bismuth oxide material is made into a gas sensor with high sensitivity and selectivity to ammonia gas at room temperature, which is suitable for detecting trace harmful gas in the environment. The gas sensor made of bismuth oxide does not need to be heated when in use, so that the heating step of the conventional gas sensor is omitted, and the gas sensor can be directly placed in a normal-temperature environment for operation. The method is simple, easy to operate, high in efficiency and wide in application prospect.

Abstract: The technology of this application relates to a transmission control method and apparatus. The method includes obtaining traffic information of a first node at M sample moments, where M is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1, determining first traffic information of the first node at a first moment based on the traffic information of the first node at the M sample moments, where the first moment does not belong to the M sample moments, determining first rate-limited traffic based on the first traffic information, where the first rate-limited traffic indicates maximum traffic that is allowed to pass through a first queue of the first node at the first moment, and limiting traffic of the first queue at the first moment based on the first rate-limited traffic.

Abstract: Some embodiments of the disclosure provide a measuring method and measuring apparatus of a blood vessel diameter of a fundus image. In some examples, the measuring method include the following steps: acquiring a fundus image, generating a blood vessel segmentation image based on the fundus image, performing resolution enhancement on the blood vessel segmentation image, extracting blood vessel skeletons from the enhanced blood vessel segmentation image and performing fitting on the blood vessel skeletons to obtain a continuous blood vessel skeleton and a vessel diameter measurement direction of measurement pixel points, generating a blood vessel contour corresponding to the measurement pixel points based on the enhanced blood vessel segmentation image, and calculating a blood vessel diameter corresponding to the measurement pixel points based on a number of blood vessel pixel points in the blood vessel contour.

Abstract: A cell selection method, related to the communications field, includes a terminal device sending a first request to a network device, where the first request is used to request to select a serving cell for the terminal device in an energy efficiency first manner. The terminal device sends first information to the network device, where the first information is used by the network device to select a cell in a first communications system or a cell in a second communications system for the terminal device. The terminal device receives configuration information of a serving cell from the network device, where the serving cell is selected by the network device from the cell in the first communications system or the cell in the second communications system in a manner that energy efficiency of the terminal device is first.

Abstract: Some embodiments of the disclosure describe a batch coating apparatus. In some examples, the batch coating apparatus includes a fixing mechanism, a liquid holding mechanism, a liquid injection mechanism and a control device. The fixing mechanism includes a plurality of fixing portions for fixing work-pieces to be coated. The liquid holding mechanism includes a plurality of liquid tanks arranged side by side. The liquid injection mechanism includes a liquid storage portion and an infusion portion. The control device is configured to control at least one of a relative movement between the fixing mechanism and the liquid holding mechanism and a relative movement between the liquid holding mechanism and the liquid injection mechanism. The control device is configured to control the liquid injection mechanism to supply the coating liquid via the infusion portion.

Abstract: Some embodiments of the disclosure provide an artificial neural network system for recognizing a lesion in a fundus image. The system includes a pre-processing module configured to pre-process a target fundus image and a reference fundus image taken from one person separately, a first neural network (12) configured to generate a first advanced feature set from the target fundus image, a second neural network (22) configured to generate a second advanced feature set from the reference fundus image, a feature combination module (13) configured to combine the first advanced feature set and the second advanced feature set to form a feature combination set, and a third neural network (14) configured to generate, according to the feature combination set, a judgmental result of lesions.

Abstract: A method includes: determining, by the control device, that a site receives a first service; determining that a mapping wavelength of a first service is blocked on an original routing path, where the original routing path includes a first line board connected to a first local dimension, and a wavelength occupied by the first local dimension includes the mapping wavelength of the first service; and routing, by the control device, the first service to a second line board connected to a second local dimension, where the mapping wavelength of the first service is available in the second local dimension.

Abstract: A magnetic control device (30) for a capsule endoscope (10) including at least a first magnet (11) and an imaging device (12), and the capsule endoscope (10) is located in a tissue cavity (3). The magnetic control device (30) includes a second magnet (31) and a first induction coil (32) arranged around the second magnet (31). The magnetic control device (30) is configured to generate a driving force to the capsule endoscope (10) to move the capsule endoscope (10) from a first position (P1) in the tissue cavity (3) to a second position towards an opposite side in the tissue cavity (3); to control a variable magnetic field to decelerate the capsule endoscope (10) to a predetermined speed when the capsule endoscope (10) approaches the second position (P2); and to generate the variable magnetic field for the capsule endoscope (10).