Abstract: Disclosed is a piglet feed based on bacteria enzyme synergistic fermentation process. The piglet feed is composed of basic components and bacteria enzyme synergistic fermentation feed. Basic components include soybean protein concentrate, whey powder, fish meal, sodium chloride, choline chloride, stone powder, calcium hydrogen phosphate, composite vitamins, composite trace elements, and composite amino acids. The bacterial enzyme synergistic fermentation feed includes a fermentation substrate, an enzyme preparation, and a bacterial strain. The bacterial enzyme synergistic fermentation feed can not only improve the production performance of piglets, but also improve the utilization rate of feed nutrients, especially the utilization rate of feed phosphorus, thereby reducing the excretion of phosphorus in feces.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to methods for pulling a live stream, and electronic devices and storage mediums. The method includes: receiving a third-party business stream pull request for a target live stream from a third-party business client, determining a source business domain name and a live stream name of the target live stream based on the third-party business stream pull request, searching one or more local live streams for the target live stream according to the source business domain name and the live stream name, where the one or more local live streams are at a first node of the content delivery network, and forwarding, in response to a presence of the target live stream in the one or more local live streams, the target live stream to the third-party business client.

Abstract: An electronic apparatus performs a method of decoding video data. The method comprises: receiving, from bitstream, one or more syntax elements and video data corresponding to a coding unit; determining a Rice parameter according to the one or more syntax elements; decoding, from the video data, a first codeword and a second codeword for a pixel within the coding unit; converting the first codeword into a parameter of the pixel in accordance with a predefined mapping relationship that is generated using the determined Rice parameter; converting the second codeword into a sign value of the parameter; and determining a quantified pixel value of the pixel based on the parameter and the sign value.

Abstract: An electronic apparatus performs a method of decoding video data. The method comprises: receiving, from bitstream, a plurality of syntax elements associated with a coding unit, wherein the plurality of syntax elements indicate a size of the coding unit and a coding tree type of the coding unit; determining a minimum palette mode block size for the coding unit in accordance with the coding tree type of the coding unit; in accordance with a determination that the size of the coding unit is greater than the minimum palette mode block size: receiving, from the bitstream, a palette mode enable flag associated with the coding unit; and decoding, from the bitstream, the coding unit in accordance with the palette mode enable flag.

Abstract: An electronic apparatus performs a method of coding video data. The method comprises: receiving, from the video data in the bitstream, a first syntax element indicating whether adaptive color-space transform (ACT) is enabled for the coding unit; if the ACT is enabled for the coding unit, receiving a first set of syntax elements associated with block differential pulse coded modulation (BDPCM) for a luma component of the coding unit that includes a second syntax element indicating whether the BDPCM is enabled for the luma component of the coding unit; and if the BDPCM is enabled for the luma component of the coding unit, assigning respective values of the first set of syntax elements associated with the BDPCM for the luma component of the coding unit to a second set of syntax elements associated with the BDPCM to a chroma component of the coding unit.

Abstract: An electronic apparatus performs a method of coding video data. The method comprises: receiving, from the bitstream, the video data corresponding to a coding unit, wherein the coding unit is coded by intra-prediction mode or inter-prediction mode; receiving a first syntax element from the video data, wherein the first syntax element indicates whether the coding unit has been coded using adaptive color-space transform (ACT); processing the video data to generate residuals of the coding unit; in accordance with a determination based on the first syntax element that the coding unit has been coded using the ACT, performing a clipping operation that confines a dynamic range of the residuals of the coding unit within a predefined range; and applying an inverse ACT to the residuals of the coding unit after the clipping operation.

Abstract: This application is directed to decoding video data including a plurality of luma components of a plurality of pixels in a video frame. The plurality of pixels belong to a coding block, and include a boundary pixel that is inside the coding block wherein the boundary pixel is immediately adjacent to a boundary of the coding block. One or more neighboring pixels of the boundary pixel are outside of the coding block and determined as being not available. A respective luma component corresponding to the boundary pixel is assigned to a luma component corresponding to each of the one or more neighboring pixels. A boundary luma component is determined based, at least, on the luma components of the one or more neighboring pixels and the boundary pixel according to a predefined luma interpolation scheme. A boundary chroma component is converted from the boundary luma component according to a linear mapping model.

Abstract: Embodiments of the disclosure provide systems and methods for applying neural network based sample adaptive offset (SAO) for video coding. The method may include classifying reconstructed samples of a reconstructed block into a set of categories based on neural network based in-loop filtering (NNLF). The reconstructed block includes a reconstructed version of a video block of a video frame from a video. The method may further include determining a set of offsets for the set of categories based on the classification of the reconstructed samples. The method may additionally include, responsive to the NNLF being performed on the reconstructed block, performing SAO filtering on the NNLF filtered samples based on the set of offsets. The NNLF filtered samples are generated from the reconstructed samples using the NNLF.

Abstract: An acoustic transducer comprises a transducer substrate having an aperture defined therethrough. At least one diaphragm is disposed on the transducer substrate over the aperture. A back plate is disposed on the transducer substrate and axially spaced apart from the at least one diaphragm. A perimetral support structure is disposed circumferentially between the at least one diaphragm and the back plate at a radially outer perimeter of the back plate. A plurality of perimetral release holes are defined circumferentially through at least one of the at least one diaphragm or the back plate proximate to and radially inwards of the perimetral support structure, at least a portion of the plurality of perimetral release holes defining a non-circular shape.

Abstract: This application is directed to coding video data including a plurality of transform blocks according to a transform skip mode. Two or more control flags are obtained with the video data to indicate signaling of a Rice parameter for the transform blocks on different hierarchical levels. In accordance with a determination that a first control flag is enabled on a first hierarchical level and a second control flag is enabled on a second hierarchical level lower than the first hierarchical level, entropy coding is performed for a subset of the transform blocks based on a Rice parameter obtained with the video data. In accordance with a determination that the first control flag is enabled and that the second control flag is disabled on the second hierarchical level, entropy coding is performed for the subset of the transform blocks based on a predetermined Rice parameter at the second hierarchical level.

Abstract: This application is directed to coding video data that includes a plurality of image samples of a video frame. Each image sample corresponds to one of a luma sample and a chroma sample. Each image sample is filtered using an adaptive in-loop filter having a filter length and a set of filter coefficients. A set of related image samples are identified in the filter length of each image sample. For each related image sample, a respective clip value index and a corresponding filter coefficient are identified. A difference of each related image sample and the respective image sample is clipped based on the respective clip value index that corresponds to a respective clipping boundary value equal to 2 to a power of a respective clipping number. The respective image sample is modified with the clipped difference of each of the related image samples based on the respective filter coefficient.

Abstract: An electronic apparatus performs a method of encoding and decoding video data. The method comprises: receiving, from a bitstream, the video data corresponding to a coding unit; receiving, from the video data, a first syntax element that defines a Motion Estimation Region (MER); receiving a plurality of second syntax elements from the video data, wherein the plurality of second syntax elements indicate whether the coding unit is in a subblock-based temporal motion vector prediction (SbTMVP) mode; in accordance with a determination that the coding unit is in the SbTMVP mode, determining whether both a spatial neighboring block used to determine a temporal vector of the coding unit and the coding unit are within the same MER; and in accordance with a determination that both the spatial neighboring block and the coding unit are within the same MER, setting the temporal vector of the coding unit to zero.

Abstract: An electronic apparatus performs a method of decoding video data that includes: if the adaptive color transform (ACT) is enabled for the residuals of a coding unit, receiving, from information in a bitstream, the adjustment values applied to the quantization parameters for de-quantization, and the coefficients for the residuals of the coding unit; reconstructing the residuals of the coding unit by applying the de-quantization and inverse transform to the received coefficients for the residuals of the coding unit; and if the residuals of the coding unit have been coded using the ACT, modifying the reconstructed residuals of the coding unit by applying an inverse ACT to convert the reconstructed residuals of the coding unit from the YCgCo color space to the original color space based on one same inverse ACT matrix that is applied to the one coding unit being coded either in a lossy or lossless coding mode.

Abstract: This application is directed to processing video data that includes a plurality of luma samples and a plurality of chroma samples corresponding to a plurality of pixel groups of a video frame. For each pixel group, an electronic device identifies a respective chroma sample and a set of luma samples and determines an anchor luma sample from the set of luma samples. A chroma refinement value is generated based on the set of luma samples by differencing a respective luminance value of each luma sample in the set by an anchor luminance value of the anchor luma sample and applying a cross component filter to the difference luminance values of the set of luma samples. The electronic device then updates the chroma sample using the chroma refinement value for each pixel group and stores the updated respective chroma sample of each pixel group in association with the video frame.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for processing a video is provided. A current image frame of a video and a mask for a first area are obtained. The Image included in the first area is to be removed from the current image frame. A first resultant image of the current image frame is obtained with an image processing network based on the current image frame and the mask. The first resultant image is an image from which the image included in the first area is removed from the current image frame. A second resultant image of a previous image frame of the current image frame is obtained. The second resultant image is an image from which the image included in the second area is removed from the previous image frame. A final resultant image of the current image frame is obtained by fusing the first resultant image and the second resultant image.

Abstract: An electronic apparatus performs a method of decoding video data, comprising: receiving, from bitstream, a first syntax element in a slice header of a slice that indicates whether luma mapping with chroma scaling (LMCS) is applied to a coding unit in the slice; receiving a second syntax element for the coding unit that indicates whether the coding unit has been coded using adaptive color-space transform (ACT); if the second syntax element has a non-zero value, decoding the coding unit by applying inverse ACT to convert luma and chroma residuals of the coding unit from a transformed color space to an original color space of the video data; and if the first syntax element has a non-zero value, decoding the coding unit by performing inverse luma mapping to the luma samples and inverse scaling to the chroma residuals of the coding unit after performing the inverse ACT.

Abstract: An electronic apparatus performs a method of encoding and decoding video data. The method comprises: receiving bitstream encoding a transform block, wherein the transform block includes a non-zero region and a zero-out region; checking whether there is any non-zero coefficient within the zero-out region; in accordance with a determination that there is no non-zero coefficient within the zero-out region of the transform block: determining a scan order index of a last non-zero coefficient of the transform block along a scanning direction; in accordance with a determination that the scan order index of the last non-zero coefficient is greater than a predefined threshold: receiving, from the bitstream, a value for multiple transform selection (MTS) index; and applying respective transforms to transform coefficients of the transform block in both horizontal and vertical directions based on the value of the MTS index.

Abstract: An electronic apparatus performs a method of encoding and decoding video data. The method comprises: decoding a first coding block and a second coding block that shares a common edge on a first picture, wherein decoding the first coding block and the second coding block includes reconstructing a first residual block for the first coding block and a second residual block for the second coding block; determining that the first picture has a first resolution, a first reference picture corresponding to the first coding block has a second resolution, and a second reference picture corresponding to the second coding block has a third resolution; deriving a deblocking strength (bS) value based, at least in part, on the first resolution, second resolution, and the third resolution; and performing in-loop filtering on the reconstructed first residual block and the reconstructed second residual block using a deblocking filter in accordance with the derived bS value.

Abstract: Naphthoquinone derivatives of Lawsone have been found to be effective against Staphylococcus aureus and methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). Such compounds generally contain a substituent group at the 3-position of a specific naphthoquinone compound, i.e. 2-hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone. One of these derivatives referred to as compound 6c in the series exhibits potent antimicrobial activity that is comparable to that of the two commercial antibiotics ofloxacin and ciprofloxacin against the two strains of methicillin sensitive Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA; ATCC 29213 and ATCC 6538). In the case of two strains of MRSA (ATCC BAA-44 and ATCC BAA-1717) that have developed drug resistance to both ofloxacin and ciprofloxacin, the antimicrobial activity of 6c can almost rival that of vancomycin and daptomycin. Furthermore, 6c is also effective against vancomycin-intermediate and daptomycin non-susceptible strain of MRSA (ATCC 700699).

Abstract: The invention discloses a composition for fiber surface treatment and a process for treating a fiber. The fiber surface treatment composition of the invention includes maleic anhydride polymer, epoxy resin, blocked isocyanate, curing agent, rubber latex, solvent and optional filler. The fiber treated by the invention has excellent adhesion effects, reaching or even exceeding the adhesion level of RFL treatment.