Abstract: GLP-2 analogues are disclosed which comprise one of more substitutions as compared to [hGly2]GLP-2 and which improved biological activity in vivo and/or improved chemical stability, e.g., as assessed in in vitro stability assays. More particularly, preferred GLP-2 analogues disclosed herein comprise substitutions at one or more of positions 8, 16, 24 and/or 28 of the wild-type GLP-2 sequence, optionally in combination with further substitutions at position 2 (as mentioned in the introduction) and one or more of positions 3, 5, 7, 10 and 11, and/or a deletion of one or more of amino acids 31 to 33 and/or the addition of a N-terminal or C-terminal stabilizing peptide sequence. The analogues are particularly useful for the prophylaxis or treatment of stomach and bowel-related disorders and for ameliorating side effects of chemotherapy. Also disclosed are methods and kits for selecting a patient from populations suited for treatment with GLP-2 analogues.

Abstract: Disclosed are peptides that facilitate the intercellular communication mediated by gap junctions. The invention has a wide spectrum of useful applications including use in the treatment of diseases associated with impaired gap junction intracellular communication (GJIC).

Abstract: Lysine mimetic compounds having useful pharmacological activity such as antiarrhythmic activity and desirable bioavailability properties are disclosed.

Abstract: N- or C-terminally modified small peptides having antiarrhythmic properties are disclosed, and in particular small peptides that possess improved pharmacokinetic properties such as having a reduced tendency to inhibit the activity of isozyme 3A4 of cytochrome P 450 oxidase. The invention further relates to uses of said compounds in the preparation of a medicament, and to pharmaceutical compositions comprising said compounds.

Abstract: GLP-2 analogues are disclosed which comprise one of more substitutions as compared to [hGly2]GLP-2 and which improved biological activity in vivo and/or improved chemical stability, e.g., as assessed in in vitro stability assays. More particularly, preferred GLP-2 analogues disclosed herein comprise substitutions at one or more of positions 8, 16, 24 and/or 28 of the wild-type GLP-2 sequence, optionally in combination with further substitutions at position 2 (as mentioned in the introduction) and one or more of positions 3, 5, 7, 10 and 11, and/or a deletion of one or more of amino acids 31 to 33 and/or the addition of a N-terminal or C-terminal stabilizing peptide sequence. The analogues are particularly useful for the prophylaxis or treatment of stomach and bowel-related disorders and for ameliorating side effects of chemotherapy. Also disclosed are methods and kits for selecting a patient from populations suited for treatment with GLP-2 analogues.

Abstract: Disclosed are novel peptides including antiarrhythmic peptides that have improved stability. Further disclosed are compositions that include such peptides and methods of using the compositions particularly as medicaments.

Abstract: The present invention provides PTH peptides which are cyclised substitution analogues of the truncated PTH fragment PTH (1-17) and which preferably retain the desired or similar biological activity of human PTH (1-34).

Abstract: Lysine mimetic compounds having useful pharmacological activity such as antiarrhythmic activity and desirable bioavailability properties are disclosed.

Abstract: Disclosed are novel peptides including antiarrhythmic peptides that have improved stability. Further disclosed are compositions that include such peptides and methods of using the compositions particularly as medicaments.

Abstract: The present invention discloses compositions comprising a stabilized Exendin-4 (1-39) and related compounds. The invention describes stabilized Exendin-4 agonists that include at least one modified amino acid residue particularly at positions Gln13, Met14, Trp25, or Asn28 of the Exendin-4 (1-39) molecule. Disclosed are preferred modifications of deaminated, hydrolyzed, oxidized, or isomerized reaction products of the specified amino acid residues corresponding to the same positions in the Exendin-4 (1-39) molecule. The invention also relates to methods of making and using the stabilized Exendin compounds, such as for the treatment of diabetes.

Abstract: GLP-2 analogues are disclosed which comprise one of more substitutions as compared to [hGly2]GLP-2 and which improved biological activity in vivo and/or improved chemical stability, e.g. as assessed in in vitro stability assays. More particularly, preferred GLP-2 analogues disclosed herein comprise substitutions at one or more of positions 8, 16, 24 and/or 28 of the wild-type GLP-2 sequence, optionally in combination with further substitutions at position 2 (as mentioned in the introduction) and one or more of positions 3, 5, 7, 10 and 11, and/or a deletion of one or more of amino acids 31 to 33 and/or the addition of a N-terminal or C-terminal stabilizing peptide sequence. The analogues are particularly useful for the prophylaxis or treatment of stomach and bowel-related disorders and for ameliorating side effects of chemotherapy.

Abstract: Disclosed are a variety of peptide conjugates represented by the following general formula: R1-Z-X-Z?-R2 including methods of making and using such conjugates. Also provided are antibodies that specifically bind the peptide conjugates. The present invention has a wide spectrum of important applications including use in the treatment of disorders impacted by nociceptin and related opioid-like peptides.

Abstract: The present invention disclosed compositions comprising a stabilized Exendin-4 (1-39) and related compounds. The invention describes stabilized Exendin-4 agonists that include at least one modified amino acid residue particularly at positions Gln 13, Met14, Trp25, or Asn28 of the Exendin-4 (1-39) molecule. Disclosed are preferred modifications of deaminated, hydrolyzed, oxidized, or isomerized reaction products of the specified amino acid residues corresponding to the same positions in the Exendin-4 molecule. The invention also relates to methods of making and using the stabilized Exendin compounds, such as for the treatment of diabetes.

Abstract: The present invention relates to proteins and polypeptides that (i) have the formula A-[Wm-A]n where each A is independently a peptide of formula XXXXRXPXXXX where each X is independently any amino acid, R is arginine, and P is proline; each W is independently a linker; m is 1 or 2; and n is any number from 1 through 5; (ii) consist essentially of the formula XnRXPXm where each X is independently any amino acid, R is arginine, P is proline, n is any number from zero to fifteen, m is any number from zero to fifteen, and the sum of n and m is any number from eight to fifteen; (iii) have the formula A-An where each A is independently a peptide of formula XXXXRXPXXXX where each X is independently any amino acid, R is arginine, and P is proline; and n is any number from 1 through 5; or (iv) consist essentially of the formula XnRXPXm where each X is independently any amino acid, R is arginine, P is proline, n is any number from zero to seven, m is any number from zero to seven, and the sum of n and m is any number

Abstract: The invention describes peptide analogues of a-melanocyte-stimulating hormone (a-MSH), which posses an increased efficacy compared to the native ?-MSH peptide. The ?-MSH analogues exhibit increased anti-inflammatory effects and increased capability to prevent ischemic conditions compared to ?-MSH. The invention further discloses use of the peptides for the manufacture of pharmaceutical compositions for the treatment or prophylaxis of a condition in the tissue of one or more organs of a mammal, and moreover pharmaceutical compositions.

Abstract: The present invention relates to nociceptin analogues and uses thereof to modulate biological functions. In one aspect, the invention provides modified triazo-spiro compounds that include at least one specialized chemical group that is bound to the compounds. The invention has a wide range of applications including providing a new class of therapeutically useful aquatics.

Abstract: The invention is directed to a pharmacologically active peptide conjugate having a reduced tendency towards enzymatic cleavage including a pharmacologically active peptide sequence (X) and a stabilising peptide sequence (Z) covalently bound to X.

Abstract: The invention is directed to a pharmacologically active peptide conjugate having a reduced tendency towards enzymatic cleavage comprising a pharmacologically active peptide sequence (X) and a stabilizing peptide sequence (Z) of 4-20 amino acid residues covalently bound to X.

Abstract: The invention is directed to a pharmacologically active peptide conjugate having a reduced tendency towards enzymatic cleavage including a pharmacologically active peptide sequence (X) and a stabilising peptide sequence (Z) covalently bound to X.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an improved process for the production of peptides by solid-phase synthesis. The invention also relates to agents which are useful in solid-phase peptide synthesis.