Patents by Inventor Bjorn Andersen
Bjorn Andersen has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Publication number: 20240077057Abstract: A method for starting a wind turbine with hinged wind turbine blades, the wind turbine further comprising an adjustable biasing mechanism arranged to apply an adjustable biasing force to each wind turbine blade which biases the wind turbine blade towards a position defining a minimum pivot angle. The biasing mechanism is adjusted to apply a predefined biasing force to each wind turbine blade, and the pivot angle of each wind turbine blade is monitored. The wind turbine is started in the case that the pivot angle of at least one wind turbine blade exceeds a predefined pivot angle threshold.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 8, 2020Publication date: March 7, 2024Inventors: Thomas S. Bjertrup NIELSEN, Peter Bjorn ANDERSEN, Soren DALSGAARD, Kim Hylling SORENSEN
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Patent number: 11821407Abstract: A wind turbine (1) comprising a tower (2), a nacelle (3) and a hub (7) is disclosed. The hub (7) comprises a blade carrying structure (4) with one or more wind turbine blades (5) connected thereto. Each of the wind turbine blades (5) defines an aerodynamic profile having a chord which varies along a length of the wind turbine blade (5). Each of the wind turbine blades (5) is connected to the blade carrying structure (4) via a hinge (6) at a hinge position of the wind turbine blade (5), each wind turbine blade (5) thereby being arranged to perform pivot movements relative to the blade carrying structure (4) between a minimum pivot angle and a maximum pivot angle. The hinge position is arranged at a distance from the inner tip end (5a) and at a distance from the outer tip end (5b), and the chord at the hinge position is larger than or equal to the chord at the inner tip end (5a) and larger than the chord at the outer tip end (5b).Type: GrantFiled: June 12, 2019Date of Patent: November 21, 2023Assignee: Vestas Wind Systems A/SInventors: Thomas S. Bjertrup Nielsen, Peter Bjørn Andersen
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Publication number: 20230258298Abstract: A prismatic tank for the containment of liquefied gas. The tank is formed of extruded materials and comprises an outer insulation layer.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 22, 2021Publication date: August 17, 2023Inventors: Stein FOSS, Sverre OIEN, Aage Bjorn ANDERSEN, Terje PAULSEN
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Publication number: 20230228380Abstract: An insulation arrangement for an ocean-going ship comprising a modular arrangement of panels, each panel comprising a first cold layer and an opposing ambient layer and a volume therebetween arranged in use to be evacuated to create a vacuum.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 27, 2021Publication date: July 20, 2023Inventors: Stein FOSS, Sverre ØIEN, Aage Bjorn ANDERSEN, Terje PAULSEN
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Patent number: 11480151Abstract: A wind turbine (1) comprising a tower (2), a nacelle (3) mounted on the tower (2) via a yaw system, a hub (4) mounted rotatably on the nacelle (3), the hub (4) comprising a blade carrying structure (5), and one or more wind turbine blades (6) connected to the blade carrying structure (5) via a hinge (7) is disclosed. Each wind turbine blade (6) is thereby arranged to perform pivot movements relative to the blade carrying structure (5) between a minimum pivot angle and a maximum pivot angle. The blade carrying structure (5) is provided with one or more elements (8) configured to improve aerodynamic properties of a surface of the blade carrying structure (5) by increasing a lift and/or decreasing a drag of the blade carrying structure. The increase in lift and/or decrease in drag varies as a function of angle of attack (AOA) between the blade carrying structure (5) and the incoming wind.Type: GrantFiled: September 13, 2019Date of Patent: October 25, 2022Assignee: Vestas Wind Systems A/SInventors: Peter Bjørn Andersen, Thomas S. Bjertrup Nielsen, Mikkel Kiilerich Østerlund
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Patent number: 11473559Abstract: A horizontal axis wind turbine (1) with a wind turbine blade (5) is disclosed, the wind turbine blade (5) comprising a hinge (6) arranged to connect the wind turbine blade (5) to a blade carrying structure (4) of the wind turbine (1), at a non-zero distance from an inner tip (5a) and at a non-zero distance from an outer tip (5b) of the wind turbine blade (5). An outer blade part (7) is arranged between the hinge region and the outer tip (5b), and an inner blade part (8) is arranged between the hinge region and the inner tip (5a). The outer blade part (7) extends from the hinge region along a first direction and the inner blade part (8) extends from the hinge region along a second direction, and the first direction and the second direction form an angle, ?, there between, where 0°<?<90°.Type: GrantFiled: September 13, 2019Date of Patent: October 18, 2022Assignee: Vestas Wind Systems A/SInventors: Thomas S. Bjertrup Nielsen, Peter Bjørn Andersen, Torben Juul Larsen, Mikkel Kiilerich Østerlund
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Patent number: 11466663Abstract: A wind turbine (1) comprising a tower (2), a nacelle (3) and a hub (7) is disclosed. The hub (7) comprises a blade canying structure (4) with one or more wind turbine blades (5) connected thereto. Each of the wind turbine blades (5) is connected to the blade canying structure (4) via a hinge (6) at a hinge position of the wind turbine blade (5), each wind turbine blade (5) thereby being arranged to perform pivot movements relative to the blade carrying structure (4) between a minimum pivot angle and a maximum pivot angle. The wind turbine (1) further comprises a stop mechanism arranged to move the wind turbine blades (5) to a safe pivot angle in the case of an emergency, the stop mechanism comprising a release mechanism (8, 12, 14) and at least one wire (9, 10) interconnecting the release mechanism (8, 12, 14) and each of the wind turbine blades (5).Type: GrantFiled: June 12, 2019Date of Patent: October 11, 2022Assignee: Vestas Wind Systems A/SInventors: Peter Bjørn Andersen, Thomas S. Bjertrup Nielsen, Aksel Petersen, Peng Wang
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Patent number: 11333128Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for operating a wind turbine (1). The wind turbine (1) comprises one or more wind turbine blades (5), each wind turbine blade (5) being connected to a blade carrying structure (4) mounted on a hub (3), via a hinge (6) at a hinge position of the wind turbine blade (5), each wind turbine blade (5) thereby being arranged to perform pivot movements relative to the blade carrying structure (4) between a minimum pivot angle and a maximum pivot angle. The method comprises the steps of detecting an airborne object entering a predefined zone around the wind turbine (1), comparing a current tip height (H) of the wind turbine (1) to a maximum tip height value, the maximum tip height value representing a maximum allowable tip height under currently prevailing conditions.Type: GrantFiled: July 16, 2019Date of Patent: May 17, 2022Assignee: Vestas Wind Systems A/SInventors: Thomas S. Bjertrup Nielsen, Peter Bjørn Andersen, Torben Ladegaard Baun
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Patent number: 11319921Abstract: A wind turbine (1) comprising a tower (2), a nacelle (3) and a hub (7) is disclosed. The hub (7) comprises a blade carrying structure (4) with one or more wind turbine blades (5) connected to thereto. Each of the wind turbine blades (5) defines an aerodynamic profile having a thickness which varies along a length of the wind turbine blade (5). Each of the wind turbine blades (5) is connected to the blade carrying structure (4) via a hinge (6) at a hinge position of the wind turbine blade (5), each wind turbine blade (5) thereby being arranged to perform pivot movements relative to the blade carrying structure (4) between a minimum pivot angle and a maximum pivot angle.Type: GrantFiled: June 12, 2019Date of Patent: May 3, 2022Assignee: Vestas Wind Systems A/SInventors: Thomas S. Bjertrup Nielsen, Peter Bjørn Andersen
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Publication number: 20220034298Abstract: A wind turbine blade (6) having a span-wise direction between an inner tip region (6a) and an outer tip region (6b), and a chord-wise direction (AA) perpendicular to the span-wise direction is disclosed. The wind turbine blade (6) comprises a hinge (7), an outer blade part (8) and an inner blade part (9). The hinge (7) is arranged to connect the wind turbine blade (6) to a blade carrying structure (5) of a wind turbine (1). The hinge (7) is arranged at a distance from the inner tip region (6a) and at a distance from the outer tip region (6b). The outer blade part (8) is arranged between the hinge (7) and the outer tip region (6b) and the inner blade part (9) is arranged between the hinge (7) and the inner tip region (6a). The inner blade part (9) comprises at least two inner blade portions (20) each having a profile and wherein the inner blade portions (20) are arranged such that the profiles are spaced from each other in the chord-wise direction (AA).Type: ApplicationFiled: September 13, 2019Publication date: February 3, 2022Inventors: Peter Bjørn ANDERSEN, Thomas S. Bjertrup NIELSEN
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Publication number: 20210340954Abstract: A horizontal axis wind turbine (1) with a wind turbine blade (5) is disclosed, the wind turbine blade (5) comprising a hinge (6) arranged to connect the wind turbine blade (5) to a blade carrying structure (4) of the wind turbine (1), at a non-zero distance from an inner tip (5a) and at a non-zero distance from an outer tip (5b) of the wind turbine blade (5). An outer blade part (7) is arranged between the hinge region and the outer tip (5b), and an inner blade part (8) is arranged between the hinge region and the inner tip (5a). The outer blade part (7) extends from the hinge region along a first direction and the inner blade part (8) extends from the hinge region along a second direction, and the first direction and the second direction form an angle, ?, there between, where 0°<?<90°.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 13, 2019Publication date: November 4, 2021Inventors: Thomas S. Bjertrup Nielsen, Peter Bjørn Andersen, Torben Juul Larsen, Mikkel Kiilerich Østerlund
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Patent number: 11161139Abstract: A method of applying a treatment to a surface of an open body having a volume within an interior of the open body comprises; providing an inner structure (110) shaped to complement the shape of the interior of the open body and to fill a major portion of the volume or a major portion of a width of the interior of the open body; positioning the inner structure (110) within the open body in order to form a treatment fluid inner volume comprising an inner space (150) confronting an inner surface within the interior of the open body; and introducing a treatment fluid into the treatment fluid inner volume to thereby modify the inner surface of the open body by applying the treatment using the treatment fluid.Type: GrantFiled: August 17, 2017Date of Patent: November 2, 2021Inventors: Aage Bjorn Andersen, Kingsley Iwu
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Publication number: 20210324831Abstract: A method for controlling a wind turbine (1) is disclosed. The wind turbine (1) comprises one or more wind turbine blades (5), each wind turbine blade (5) being connected to a blade carrying structure (4) mounted on a hub (3), via a hinge (6) at a hinge position of the wind turbine blade (5), each wind turbine blade (5) thereby being arranged to perform pivot movements relative to the blade carrying structure (4) between a minimum pivot angle and a maximum pivot angle. A maximum noise level value representing a maximum allowable noise to be generated by the wind turbine (1) is received. An optimal pair of tip speed for the wind turbine (1) and rotational speed of the wind turbine (1) is derived, based on the received maximum noise level value. The pivot angle of the wind turbine blades (5) is then adjusted to a pivot angle which results in the derived optimal pair of tip speed and rotational speed.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 16, 2019Publication date: October 21, 2021Applicant: Vestas Wind Systems A/SInventors: Thomas S. Bjertrup Nielsen, Peter Bjørn Andersen
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Publication number: 20210310462Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for operating a wind turbine (1). The wind turbine (1) comprises one or more wind turbine blades (5), each wind turbine blade (5) being connected to a blade carrying structure (4) mounted on a hub (3), via a hinge (6) at a hinge position of the wind turbine blade (5), each wind turbine blade (5) thereby being arranged to perform pivot movements relative to the blade carrying structure (4) between a minimum pivot angle and a maximum pivot angle. The method comprises the steps of detecting an airborne object entering a predefined zone around the wind turbine (1), comparing a current tip height (H) of the wind turbine (1) to a maximum tip height value, the maximum tip height value representing a maximum allowable tip height under currently prevailing conditions.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 16, 2019Publication date: October 7, 2021Inventors: Thomas S. Bjertrup Nielsen, Peter Bjørn Andersen, Torben Ladegaard Baun
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Publication number: 20210310463Abstract: A wind turbine (1) comprising a tower (2), a nacelle (3) mounted on the tower (2) via a yaw system, a hub (4) mounted rotatably on the nacelle (3), the hub (4) comprising a blade carrying structure (5), and one or more wind turbine blades (6) connected to the blade carrying structure (5) via a hinge (7) is disclosed. Each wind turbine blade (6) is thereby arranged to perform pivot movements relative to the blade carrying structure (5) between a minimum pivot angle and a maximum pivot angle. The blade carrying structure (5) is provided with one or more elements (8) configured to improve aerodynamic properties of a surface of the blade carrying structure (5) by increasing a lift and/or decreasing a drag of the blade carrying structure. The increase in lift and/or decrease in drag varies as a function of angle of attack (AOA) between the blade carrying structure (5) and the incoming wind.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 13, 2019Publication date: October 7, 2021Inventors: Peter Bjørn Andersen, Thomas S. Bjertrup Nielsen, Mikkel Kiilerich Østerlund
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Publication number: 20210215134Abstract: A wind turbine (1) comprising a tower (2), a nacelle (3) and a hub (7) is disclosed. The hub (7) comprises a blade canying structure (4) with one or more wind turbine blades (5) connected thereto. Each of the wind turbine blades (5) is connected to the blade canying structure (4) via a hinge (6) at a hinge position of the wind turbine blade (5), each wind turbine blade (5) thereby being arranged to perform pivot movements relative to the blade carrying structure (4) between a minimum pivot angle and a maximum pivot angle. The wind turbine (1) further comprises a stop mechanism arranged to move the wind turbine blades (5) to a safe pivot angle in the case of an emergency, the stop mechanism comprising a release mechanism (8, 12, 14) and at least one wire (9, 10) interconnecting the release mechanism (8, 12, 14) and each of the wind turbine blades (5).Type: ApplicationFiled: June 12, 2019Publication date: July 15, 2021Inventors: Peter Bjørn Andersen, Thomas S. Bjertrup Nielsen, Aksel Petersen, Peng Wang
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Publication number: 20210215130Abstract: A wind turbine (1) comprising a tower (2), a nacelle (3) and a hub (7) is disclosed. The hub (7) comprises a blade carrying structure (4) with one or more wind turbine blades (5) connected to thereto. Each of the wind turbine blades (5) defines an aerodynamic profile having a thickness which varies along a length of the wind turbine blade (5). Each of the wind turbine blades (5) is connected to the blade carrying structure (4) via a hinge (6) at a hinge position of the wind turbine blade (5), each wind turbine blade (5) thereby being arranged to perform pivot movements relative to the blade carrying structure (4) between a minimum pivot angle and a maximum pivot angle.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 12, 2019Publication date: July 15, 2021Inventors: Thomas S. Bjertrup Nielsen, Peter Bjørn Andersen
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Publication number: 20210207582Abstract: A wind turbine (1) comprising a tower (2), a nacelle (3) and a hub (7) is disclosed. The hub (7) comprises a blade carrying structure (4) with one or more wind turbine blades (5) connected thereto. Each of the wind turbine blades (5) defines an aerodynamic profile having a chord which varies along a length of the wind turbine blade (5). Each of the wind turbine blades (5) is connected to the blade carrying structure (4) via a hinge (6) at a hinge position of the wind turbine blade (5), each wind turbine blade (5) thereby being arranged to perform pivot movements relative to the blade carrying structure (4) between a minimum pivot angle and a maximum pivot angle. The hinge position is arranged at a distance from the inner tip end (5a) and at a distance from the outer tip end (5b), and the chord at the hinge position is larger than or equal to the chord at the inner tip end (5a) and larger than the chord at the outer tip end (5b).Type: ApplicationFiled: June 12, 2019Publication date: July 8, 2021Inventors: Thomas S. Bjertrup Nielsen, Peter Bjørn Andersen
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Patent number: 10697424Abstract: A multirotor wind turbine (1) comprising a tower structure (2) and at least one load carrying structure (3, 4), each load carrying structure (3, 4) being arranged for carrying two or more energy generating units (5, 7) comprising a rotor (6, 8). At least two of the rotors are upwind or downwind rotors (6), the energy generating units (5) comprising upwind or downwind rotors (6) being arranged with their centres of gravity at a first distance behind the tower structure (2) along a direction of the incoming wind, substantially at the same vertical level, and at opposite sides of the tower structure (2) at substantially the same second distance to the tower structure (2) along a direction substantially perpendicular to the direction of the incoming wind. The multirotor wind turbine (1) is self-yawing, even under turbulent wind conditions.Type: GrantFiled: April 4, 2017Date of Patent: June 30, 2020Assignee: Vestas Wind Systems A/SInventors: Peter Bjørn Andersen, Jonas Lerche Schomacker, Anurag Gupta, Henrik Kudsk
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Publication number: 20190176182Abstract: A method of applying a treatment to a surface of an open body having a volume within an interior of the open body comprises; providing an inner structure (110) shaped to complement the shape of the interior of the open body and to fill a major portion of the volume or a major portion of a width of the interior of the open body; positioning the inner structure (110) within the open body in order to form a treatment fluid inner volume comprising an inner space (150) confronting an inner surface within the interior of the open body; and introducing a treatment fluid into the treatment fluid inner volume to thereby modify the inner surface of the open body by applying the treatment using the treatment fluid.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 17, 2017Publication date: June 13, 2019Inventors: Aage Bjorn Andersen, Kingsley Iwu