Abstract: Apparatuses and a method for plate-based oligonucleotide synthesis are disclosed. In one example, an apparatus used in oligonucleotide synthesis includes a machined block to receive a commercially-available synthesis plate. A keeper is used to apply pressure to the commercially-available synthesis plate, and a sealing element is used to seal the commercially-available synthesis plate to the machined block. Other methods and apparatuses are disclosed.

Abstract: Apparatuses and a method for plate-based oligonucleotide synthesis are disclosed. In one example, an apparatus used in oligonucleotide synthesis includes a machined block to receive a commercially-available synthesis plate. A keeper is used to apply pressure to the commercially-available synthesis plate, and a sealing element is used to seal the commercially-available synthesis plate to the machined block. Other methods and apparatuses are disclosed.

Abstract: Apparatuses and a method for plate-based oligonucleotide synthesis are disclosed. In one example, an apparatus used in oligonucleotide synthesis includes a machined block to receive a commercially-available synthesis plate. A keeper is used to apply pressure to the commercially-available synthesis plate, and a sealing element is used to seal the commercially-available synthesis plate to the machined block. Other methods and apparatuses are disclosed.

Abstract: Apparatuses and a method for plate-based oligonucleotide synthesis are disclosed. In one example, an apparatus used in oligonucleotide synthesis includes a machined block to receive a commercially-available synthesis plate. A keeper is used to apply pressure to the commercially-available synthesis plate, and a sealing element is used to seal the commercially-available synthesis plate to the machined block. Other methods and apparatuses are disclosed.

Abstract: A signal measurement device and method are provided for receiving an RF input signal using frequency sweeping. The method includes determining RMS power levels of a noise floor of the signal measurement device at respective frequencies from a start frequency to a stop frequency of a swept frequency range; determining values of resolution bandwidths corresponding to the frequencies, the values of the resolution bandwidths being inversely proportional to the RMS power levels of the noise floor at the respective frequencies; performing frequency sweeping from the start frequency to the stop frequency to receive the RF input signal at the signal measurement device; and implementing the determined values of the resolution bandwidths corresponding to the frequencies while performing the frequency sweeping.

Abstract: Apparatuses and a method for plate-based oligonucleotide synthesis are disclosed. In one example, an apparatus used in oligonucleotide synthesis includes a machined block to receive a commercially-available synthesis plate. A keeper is used to apply pressure to the commercially-available synthesis plate, and a sealing element is used to seal the commercially-available synthesis plate to the machined block. Other methods and apparatuses are disclosed.

Abstract: A signal measurement device and method are provided for receiving an RF input signal using frequency sweeping. The method includes determining RMS power levels of a noise floor of the signal measurement device at respective frequencies from a start frequency to a stop frequency of a swept frequency range; determining values of resolution bandwidths corresponding to the frequencies, the values of the resolution bandwidths being inversely proportional to the RMS power levels of the noise floor at the respective frequencies; performing frequency sweeping from the start frequency to the stop frequency to receive the RF input signal at the signal measurement device; and implementing the determined values of the resolution bandwidths corresponding to the frequencies while performing the frequency sweeping.

Abstract: A hydraulic training system includes a cart, with a fluid reservoir, a motor, a first pump and a second pump situated on the cart. The first and second pumps are in fluid communication with the fluid reservoir and are operatively connected to be driven by the motor. A drivable wheel is rotatably attached to the cart and is selectively connectable to the first pump to drive the wheel. A steering system is selectively connectable to the second pump and arranged to steer a steerable wheel extending from the top of a first planar surface.

Abstract: A hydraulic training system includes a cart, with a fluid reservoir, a motor, a first pump and a second pump situated on the cart. The first and second pumps are in fluid communication with the fluid reservoir and are operatively connected to be driven by the motor. A drivable wheel is rotatably attached to the cart and is selectively connectable to the first pump to drive the wheel. A steering system is selectively connectable to the second pump and arranged to steer a steerable wheel extending from the top of a first planar surface.

Abstract: A device under test (DUT) is tested by: receiving a signal transmitted by the DUT, wherein the signal includes first portions that include scrambled bits produced from a selected bit pattern and a selected scrambling algorithm, and further includes second portions that include unscrambled bits, the first portions and second portions being interspersed within the signal; detecting received scrambled bits within the received signal; generating a test bit sequence using the selected scrambling algorithm and the selected bit pattern, including generating a bit of the test bit sequence for each of the received scrambled bits within the received signal, and not generating a bit of the test bit sequence for each of the received unscrambled bits within the received signal; and comparing the received scrambled bits to the test bit sequence to determine a bit error rate of the received signal.

Abstract: A flow regulator for a solid fuel grill may include a housing having an opening and configured for coupling to a solid fuel grill over a vent opening of the grill and the regulator may also include a damper assembly arranged on the housing where the damper assembly may include a damper arranged to operably and variably open and close the opening and the damper assembly may also include a temperature sensitive damper controller operably connected to the housing and the damper to open and close the damper based on temperature changes.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for compensating for third-order intermodulation (IM) distortion in a receiver by passing a received signal through a detector to obtain a second-order difference signal, combining the 2nd-order signal with the received signal in a multiplier to obtain a 3rd-order IM signal, adjusting a parameter such as amplitude, phase or quadrature amplitude of the 3rd-order IM signal, and coupling the 3rd-order IM signal into the received signal.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for compensating for third-order intermodulation (IM) distortion in a receiver by passing a received signal through a detector to obtain a second-order difference signal, combining the 2nd-order signal with the received signal in a multiplier to obtain a 3rd-order IM signal, adjusting a parameter such as amplitude, phase or quadrature amplitude of the 3rd-order IM signal, and coupling the 3rd-order IM signal into the received signal.

Abstract: An instrument screen display includes a unique marker that provides the correlation and navigation through the analog data. The marker tells the user which packet or symbol is being displayed in the analog trace. The selected line in the listing (listing row that is blue) and the blue line on the trace above indicate which packet is selected for the purpose of showing details and packet data in the other tabs in the listing window. In addition to correlation, navigation can occur from either display. This type of marker is an innovative approach to correlating and navigating the disparate data types displayed on a modern oscilloscope.

Abstract: A method is provided for performing a diagnostic test on a piece of equipment, the equipment including a plurality of components, each of the components including a diagnostic test result store. The method comprises executing a diagnostic test by means of a diagnostic apparatus embedded within the piece of equipment, determining, based on the results of the diagnostic test, that one of the components is diagnosed to be faulty, preparing a report of results of the diagnostic test within the diagnostic test store of the faulty component; and storing the report in a test report store on-board the diagnosed faulty component.

Abstract: An apparatus for performing an embedded diagnostic test on a piece of equipment, the equipment including a plurality of components and defining various pathways through respective subsets of the components, comprises an input stimulus generator for generating stimulus signals, coupled to provide the stimulus signals as input to the functionality of the equipment, respective ones of the stimulus signals exercising respective ones of the subsets of components; wherein the stimulus signals include a subset of core stimulus signals, such that a given one of the pathways includes a plurality of segments, different ones of the core stimulus signals exercising different ones of the segments of the given one of the pathways.

Abstract: A Ytrium Iron Garnett (YIG) filter tuning system includes a YIG filter having a filter passband and associated filter bandwidth, a noise source selectively coupled to an input of the YIG filter, and a receiver coupled to an output of the YIG filter, the receiver having a measurement passband with an associated measurement bandwidth that is less than the filter bandwidth. The receiver acquires a series of measurements at the output of the YIG filter within the measurement passband and within the filter passband when the noise source is coupled to the input of the YIG filter.

Abstract: In one embodiment there is provided a method for performing a bit error rate test. In accord with the method, a bitstream generated in accord with a predetermined algorithm is sent via a transmitting end of a communication link. The bitstream is then received via a receiving end of the communication link; and, for each of a number of bit sets in the received bitstream, i) a first number of bits in the bit set, and the predetermined algorithm, are used to predict a second number of bits in the bit set, and ii) a bit error rate for the received bitstream is determined, in part, by comparing the predicted second number of bits to a corresponding second number of bits in the bit set. Other embodiments are also disclosed.

Abstract: The present invention provides peptides libraries which are useful for rapid identification of biologically active compounds. The invention further provides peptides which include cell-growth affecting peptides and peptides which enhance or inhibit production of cellular proteins. Many of the peptides of the invention may be produced in large quantity by recombinant techniques and formulated in culture medium to produce the desired effect on cultured cells and tissues. Certain of the libraries of the invention and the peptides identified in them are particularly useful in concatemer-based recombinant expression methods.

Abstract: The present invention provides peptides libraries which are useful for rapid identification of biologically active compounds. The invention further provides peptides which include cell-growth affecting peptides and peptides which enhance or inhibit production of cellular proteins. Many of the peptides of the invention may be produced in large quantity by recombinant techniques and formulated in culture medium to produce the desired effect on cultured cells and tissues. Certain of the libraries of the invention and the peptides identified in them are particularly useful in concatemer-based recombinant expression methods.