Abstract: The present invention relates to an apparatus for simulating medical procedure performing cervical artificial disc surgery and a method thereof, for simulating the movement of the cervical artificial disc, when estimating a plurality of landmarks for a cervical artificial disc to be operated, generating an available space into which the cervical artificial disc is to be inserted by using the estimated landmarks, designing the cervical artificial disc model in the generated available space, and applying the designed cervical artificial disc model to a corresponding disc, prior to performing medical procedure of the cervical artificial disc surgery.

Abstract: An apparatus for measuring a triglyceride level includes: a sensor including: a plurality of peripheral light sources disposed at a periphery thereof, the plurality of peripheral light sources being configured to emit light toward an object, and a plurality of detectors each disposed at predetermined distances from the respective peripheral light sources of the plurality of peripheral light sources, the plurality of detectors being configured to detect optical signals reflected from or scattered by the object. The apparatus also includes a processor configured to selectively drive the plurality of peripheral light sources to obtain features based on the detected optical signals, and to measure the triglyceride level based on the obtained features.

Abstract: A light emitting display device includes a light emitting diode including a first electrode and a second electrode to which a driving voltage is applied, a driving transistor, a second transistor receiving a data voltage and connected to a D node, a storage capacitor connected to the driving transistor and an N node, a hold capacitor connected to the D node and the N node, a third transistor connected to the D node and the driving transistor, a fourth transistor receiving a reference voltage and connected to the driving transistor, a fifth transistor connected to the driving transistor and the N node, a sixth transistor receiving a driving low voltage and connected to the driving transistor, a seventh transistor receiving an initialization voltage and connected the driving transistor, and an eighth transistor connected to the driving transistor and the first electrode of the light emitting diode.

Abstract: In a driving system, first and second inverters are connected to a driving motor, one end of a stator winding through which 3-phase current flows is connected to an output line of the first inverter, and the other end of the stator winding is connected to an output line of the second inverter. A winding pattern of the driving motor includes: coils wound in slots defined in the stator and to which 3-phase current is applied; coils wound on innermost and outermost sides based on a direction toward a rotating shaft of the driving motor in the slots, and being energized by different AC phases; and coils disposed between a first coil located on the outermost side and a second coil located on the innermost side, and being energized by the same AC phases as those of the first and second coils.

Abstract: A display device includes a base layer including a first base layer and a second base layer disposed on a rear surface of the first base layer, light emitting elements disposed on a surface of the first base layer, and pads including a first pad and a second pad, which are disposed on the rear surface of the first base layer and are spaced apart from each other. The base layer further includes blocking layers which are disposed between the first base layer and the second base layer and at least portions of the blocking layers do not overlap the pads in a plan view. The blocking layers include a first blocking layer and a second blocking layer, which are disposed in different layers.

Abstract: Provided is a pharmaceutical composition for enhancing the anticancer effect of cancer. More specifically, it was confirmed that when a composition including an IU1-series compound known to inhibit ubiquitin-specific protease 14 (USP14), which is a deubiquitinase, is administered in combination with and proteolysis-targeting chimera (PROTAC), the cancer prevention or treatment effect of PROTAC was significantly enhanced. Furthermore, with the pharmaceutical composition of the present disclosure, cancer can be effectively treated even when a lower dose of PROTAC is used, thereby freeing from the problems of toxicity and side effects, and improving the application limitations and problems arising from the sole use of PROTAC. Accordingly, the combinatorial treatment of PROTAC and IU1-series compound can be widely used in the field of cancer treatment.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing an electronic device including a semiconductor memory may include forming a first carbon electrode material, surface-treating the first carbon electrode material to decrease a surface roughness of the first carbon electrode material, and forming a second carbon electrode material on the treated surface of the first carbon electrode material. The second carbon electrode material may have a thickness that is greater than a thickness of the first carbon electrode material.

Abstract: A display device comprises a first substrate comprising a first contact hole, a laser absorption layer disposed on the first substrate and containing amorphous silicon, a first barrier insulating layer disposed on the laser absorption layer, fan-out lines disposed in a metal layer on the first barrier insulating layer and comprising pad portions inserted into second contact holes provided in the first barrier insulating layer and the laser absorption layer, a second barrier insulating layer disposed on the metal layer, a second substrate disposed on the second barrier insulating layer, and a display layer disposed on the second substrate. The second substrate is inserted into a third contact hole provided in the second barrier insulating layer, the first barrier insulating layer, and the laser absorption layer disposed between the pad portions.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an ultraviolet light-blocking composition containing a centipede grass extract and a cosmetic composition and, more specifically, to an ultraviolet light-blocking composition comprising a centipede grass (Eremochloa ophiuroides) leaf extract as an active ingredient; and a cosmetic composition containing the ultraviolet light-blocking composition.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a cervical artificial disc and a method of constructing the same, and to the cervical artificial disc and the method, in which an available space into which the cervical artificial disc is to be inserted is modeled by designating a plurality of landmarks, and the cervical artificial disc is designed based on the available space modeling, when designing the cervical artificial disc for a patient who requires cervical artificial disc replacement surgery.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a device for modeling cervical artificial disc based on artificial intelligence and a method thereof, comprising generating and outputting a model of a target cervical artificial disc, by generating a learning model to estimate positions of a plurality of landmarks through training various shapes of medical images with the plurality of landmarks assigned to define an available space in which the cervical artificial disc is located, estimating the plurality of landmarks by inputting input data generated from a medical image of the available space in which the target cervical artificial disc is to be positioned into the generated learning model, generating the available space for inserting the target cervical artificial disc based on estimated landmarks, and extracting and incorporating shape information for surfaces and edges of the cervical artificial disc from the medical image in the generated available space.

Abstract: A camera module is provided. The camera module includes a housing; a focus adjustment unit disposed in the housing; and a shake correction unit disposed in the housing, wherein the housing includes a first shake correction driving magnet and second shake correction driving magnet that provide a driving force to move the shake correction unit in a first direction intersecting an optical axis and a second direction intersecting the optical axis and the first direction, and a focus adjustment driving coil providing a driving force to move the focus adjustment unit in the optical axis direction. The housing further includes first to third yokes respectively disposed on a surface of the first magnet, a surface of the second magnet, and a surface of the focus adjustment driving coil.

Abstract: According to various embodiments, provided is an electrical element transfer apparatus comprising: a fixing jig in which each of a plurality of electrical elements is arranged at a predetermined interval; a movement jig movably arranged at an upper part of the fixing jig, and including a plurality of first accommodating grooves for accommodating at least a part of each of the plurality of electrical elements; and an attraction device arranged around the movable jig and attaching each of the plurality of electrical elements through the movable jig to the first accommodating groove of the movable jig through magnetic force. Additional various embodiments are possible.

Abstract: According to embodiments of the present invention, a method of interconnecting nanowires is provided. The method includes providing a plurality of nanowires, providing a plurality of nanoparticles, and fusing the plurality of nanoparticles to the plurality of nanowires to interconnect the plurality of nanowires to each other via the plurality of nanoparticles. According to further embodiments of the present invention, a nanowire network and a transparent conductive electrode are also provided.

Abstract: A method of processing control signals using a plurality of ports of a robot control device is provided. The method may include determining a logic signal of each of the plurality of ports corresponding to an N-bit signal frame; generating a port setting bit for determining whether to use each of the plurality of ports corresponding to the N-bit signal frame based on an order of the plurality of ports; generating a result bit by performing a bit operation on the logic signal of each of the plurality of ports and the port setting bit; and processing a first signal based on the result bit.

Abstract: A camera module is provided. The camera module includes a housing; a focus adjustment unit disposed in the housing; and a shake correction unit disposed in the housing, wherein the housing includes a first shake correction driving magnet and second shake correction driving magnet that provide a driving force to move the shake correction unit in a first direction intersecting an optical axis and a second direction intersecting the optical axis and the first direction, and a focus adjustment driving coil providing a driving force to move the focus adjustment unit in the optical axis direction. The housing further includes first to third yokes respectively disposed on a surface of the first magnet, a surface of the second magnet, and a surface of the focus adjustment driving coil.

Abstract: According to various embodiments, provided is an electrical element transfer apparatus comprising: a fixing jig in which each of a plurality of electrical elements is arranged at a predetermined interval; a movement jig movably arranged at an upper part of the fixing jig, and including a plurality of first accommodating grooves for accommodating at least a part of each of the plurality of electrical elements; and an attraction device arranged around the movable jig and attaching each of the plurality of electrical elements through the movable jig to the first accommodating groove of the movable jig through magnetic force. Additional various embodiments are possible.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a terminal for checking a calibration history of a scale, a system for managing a calibration history of a scale and a method of checking a calibration history of a scale, and more particularly, a terminal for managing history of calibrating or revising the reference data being a standard when calculating a weight, the system thereof and the method thereof. According to the present invention, it is expected to prevent business transactions of a scale user because a general user as well as a qualified person can determine whether a scale is manipulated without authority. In addition, according to the system of the present invention, it is possible to greatly lower the calibration cost of a scale.

Abstract: According to embodiments of the present invention, a method of interconnecting nanowires is provided. The method includes providing a plurality of nanowires, providing a plurality of nanoparticles, and fusing the plurality of nanoparticles to the plurality of nanowires to interconnect the plurality of nanowires to each other via the plurality of nanoparticles. According to further embodiments of the present invention, a nanowire network and a transparent conductive electrode are also provided.

Abstract: A method of processing control signals using a plurality of ports of a robot control device is provided. The method may include determining a logic signal of each of the plurality of ports corresponding to an N-bit signal frame; generating a port setting bit for determining whether to use each of the plurality of ports corresponding to the N-bit signal frame based on an order of the plurality of ports; generating a result bit by performing a bit operation on the logic signal of each of the plurality of ports and the port setting bit; and processing a first signal based on the result bit.