Patents by Inventor Catherine A. Falkner
Catherine A. Falkner has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Publication number: 20160077438Abstract: A conductive pattern can be formed using a polymeric layer that contains a reactive composition having a reactive polymer. This reactive polymer comprises (i) a backbone, and (ii) pendant photosensitive non-aromatic unsaturated heterocyclic groups comprising an amide group that is conjugated with a carbon-carbon double bond. The non-aromatic unsaturated heterocyclic groups are linked to the backbone at an amide nitrogen atom. The reactive composition can be patternwise exposed to suitable radiation to induce crosslinking within the reactive polymer. The reactive composition and reactive polymer in the non-exposed regions can be removed due to their aqueous solubility, but the exposed regions of the polymeric layer are contacted with electroless seed metal ions, which are then reduced, followed by electrolessly plating with a suitable metal to form the desired conductive pattern. Various articles can be prepared during this process, and the product article can be incorporated into various electronic devices.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 12, 2014Publication date: March 17, 2016Inventors: Thomas B. Brust, Catherine A. Falkner, Mark Edward Irving
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Patent number: 9181442Abstract: Aqueous ink jet ink compositions are used for ink jet printing colorless, colored or invisible images on receiver elements. These compositions contain a dispersion of an unsaturated natural oil and a water compatible polyurethane. The unsaturated oil dispersion is prepared from conventional surfactants or a polyurethane dispersing agent. The polyurethane is prepared from unsaturated polyol segments prepared from the unsaturated natural oils. The ink preparations are printed on media treated with agents such as metal ions known to catalyze crosslinking reactions in unsaturated oils. Such compositions are useful in various ink jet printing systems including drop on demand and continuous ink jet printing systems.Type: GrantFiled: February 3, 2014Date of Patent: November 10, 2015Assignee: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANYInventors: Thomas B. Brust, Catherine A. Falkner, Mark R. Mis, Kurt Michael Schroeder, Anne Troxell Wyand
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Patent number: 9145502Abstract: Aqueous ink jet ink compositions can be used for ink jet printing colored or invisible images on receiver elements. These compositions contain a polymeric agent comprising core-shell polymeric particles. The core of the particles comprises a hydrophobic polymer having an acid number less than 10. The shell of the particles comprises a hydrophilic polymer having an acid number of at least 70. The weight ratio of the core to the shell is at least 50:50 and up to and including 90:10. Such compositions can be used in various ink jet printing systems including drop on demand and continuous ink jet printing systems.Type: GrantFiled: March 26, 2013Date of Patent: September 29, 2015Assignee: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANYInventors: Thomas B. Brust, Catherine A. Falkner, Anne Troxell Wyand
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Patent number: 9128378Abstract: A pattern is formed in a polymeric layer comprising a reactive composition that comprises: (a) a polymer comprising pendant -arylene-X—C(?O)—O— t-alkyl groups that comprise a blocking group that is cleavable to provide pendant -arylene-XH groups, (b) a compound that provides a cleaving acid upon exposure to radiation having a ?max of 150 nm and to 450 nm, which cleaving acid has a pKa of 2 or less as measured in water, and (c) optionally, a photosensitizer. The polymeric layer is imagewise exposed to suitable radiation to provide non-exposed regions and exposed regions comprising a de-blocked and crosslinked polymer with pendant -arylene-XH groups. The exposed regions are contacted with electroless seed metal ions in the de-blocked and crosslinked polymer. After reduction, the corresponding electroless seed metal nuclei are electrolessly plated using a suitable metal that is the same as or different from the corresponding electroless seed metal nuclei.Type: GrantFiled: November 5, 2013Date of Patent: September 8, 2015Assignee: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANYInventors: Thomas B. Brust, Mark Edward Irving, Catherine A. Falkner
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Publication number: 20150218396Abstract: Aqueous ink jet ink compositions are used for ink jet printing colorless, colored or invisible images on receiver elements. These compositions contain a dispersion of an unsaturated natural oil and a water compatible polyurethane. The unsaturated oil dispersion is prepared from conventional surfactants or a polyurethane dispersing agent. The polyurethane is prepared from unsaturated polyol segments prepared from the unsaturated natural oils. The ink preparations are printed on media treated with agents such as metal ions known to catalyze crosslinking reactions in unsaturated oils. Such compositions are useful in various ink jet printing systems including drop on demand and continuous ink jet printing systems.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 3, 2014Publication date: August 6, 2015Inventors: Thomas B. BRUST, Catherine A. FALKNER, Mark R. MIS, Kurt Michael SCHROEDER, Anne Troxell WYAND
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Patent number: 9081282Abstract: A conductive pattern can be formed using a polymeric layer that contains a reactive composition that comprises a reactive polymer that is metal ion-complexing, water-soluble, and crosslinkable. This reactive polymer comprises pendant groups comprising crosslinkable —C(?O)—CR?CR1—Y— groups wherein R and R1 are defined in the disclosure, as well as metal ion-complexing and water solubilizing groups. The reactive composition can be patternwise exposed to suitable radiation to induce crosslinking within the reactive polymer. The reactive composition and reactive polymer in the non-exposed regions can be removed due to their aqueous solubility, but the exposed regions of the polymeric layer are contacted with electroless seed metal ions, which are then reduced. The resulting electroless seed metal nuclei are electrolessly plated with a suitable metal to form the desired conductive pattern.Type: GrantFiled: February 24, 2014Date of Patent: July 14, 2015Assignee: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANYInventors: Thomas B. Brust, Catherine A. Falkner, Mark Edward Irving
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Publication number: 20150125667Abstract: A pattern is formed in a polymeric layer comprising a reactive composition that comprises: (a) a polymer comprising pendant—arylene-X—C(?O)—O— t-alkyl groups that comprise a blocking group that is cleavable to provide pendant—arylene-XH groups, (b) a compound that provides a cleaving acid upon exposure to radiation having a ?max of 150 nm and to 450 nm, which cleaving acid has a pKa of 2 or less as measured in water, and (c) optionally, a photosensitizer. The polymeric layer is imagewise exposed to suitable radiation to provide non-exposed regions and exposed regions comprising a de-blocked and crosslinked polymer with pendant—arylene-XH groups. The exposed regions are contacted with electroless seed metal ions in the de-blocked and crosslinked polymer. After reduction, the corresponding electroless seed metal nuclei are electrolessly plated using a suitable metal that is the same as or different from the corresponding electroless seed metal nuclei.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 5, 2013Publication date: May 7, 2015Inventors: Thomas B. Brust, Mark Edward Irving, Catherine A. Falkner
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Publication number: 20150125674Abstract: A conductive pattern is prepared in a polymeric layer that has (a) a reactive polymer comprising pendant tertiary alkyl ester groups, (b) a compound that provides an acid upon exposure to radiation having a ?max of at least 150 nm and up to and including 450 nm, and (c) a crosslinking agent. The polymeric layer is patternwise exposed to provide a polymeric layer comprising non-exposed regions and exposed regions comprising a polymer comprising carboxylic acid groups. The exposed regions are contacted with electroless seed metal ions to form a pattern of electroless seed metal ions. The pattern of electroless seed metal ions is then reduced to provide a pattern of corresponding electroless seed metal nuclei. The corresponding electroless seed metal nuclei are then electrolessly plated with a conductive metal.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 5, 2013Publication date: May 7, 2015Inventors: Thomas B. Brust, Mark Edward Irving, Catherine A. Falkner, Anne Troxell Wyand
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Patent number: 8940821Abstract: An inkjet ink composition comprising water, and at least one water-dispersible polyurethane/urea polymer having at least a first soft segment formed from a polyol prepolymer and at least a second soft segment formed from a polyamine prepolymer, wherein the polyol prepolymer forms urethane bonds in the polyurethane/urea and the polyamine prepolymer forms urea bonds in the polyurethane/urea, and further wherein at least about 4% by weight of the combined soft segments is formed by polyamine prepolymers that form urea bonds in the polyurethane/urea polymer.Type: GrantFiled: September 22, 2008Date of Patent: January 27, 2015Assignee: Eastman Kodak CompanyInventors: Thomas B. Brust, Paul D. Yacobucci, Yongcai Wang, Catherine A. Falkner, Thanhchau T. Nguyen
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Publication number: 20140295152Abstract: Aqueous ink jet ink compositions can be used for ink jet printing colored or invisible images on receiver elements. These compositions contain a polymeric agent comprising core-shell polymeric particles. The core of the particles comprises a hydrophobic polymer having an acid number less than 10. The shell of the particles comprises a hydrophilic polymer having an acid number of at least 70. The weight ratio of the core to the shell is at least 50:50 and up to and including 90:10. Such compositions can be used in various ink jet printing systems including drop on demand and continuous ink jet printing systems.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 26, 2013Publication date: October 2, 2014Inventors: Thomas B. Brust, Catherine A. Falkner, Anne Troxell Wyand
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Publication number: 20130237661Abstract: Pigment-based ink composition, and inkjet printing systems and methods employing such ink composition. The ink contains an aqueous polyurethane additive including polyurethane polymer chains including at least first segments having a polysiloxane group of Mw greater than about 10,000 pendant to the polyurethane polymer chain backbone, wherein (i) the polyurethane additive further comprises polyurethane polymer chains including second segments having a polysiloxane group of Mw less than about 6,000 either pendant to the polyurethane polymer backbone or a part of the polyurethane polymer backbone or (ii) the composition further comprises a polysiloxane polymer additive of Mw of less than about 6,000 which is not pendant to a polyurethane polymer backbone or a part of a polyurethane polymer backbone. The polyurethane additive has a Mw of at least 10,000 and a sufficient number of acid groups to provide an acid number greater than 20.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 22, 2011Publication date: September 12, 2013Inventors: Thomas B. Brust, Catherine A. Falkner, Kurt Michael Schroeder, Yongcai Wang, Brian J. Antalek, James R. Hauenstien, Thomas Henry Mourey, James M. Hewitt
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Patent number: 8501666Abstract: A thermal, non-silver halide-containing image receiver element includes a support and an aqueous-coated image receiving layer. This receiving layer comprises a water-dispersible polymer having a polyurea or polyurethane backbone and up to 25 weight % of the water-dispersible polymer comprising polysiloxane side chains that are covalently attached to the backbone, each of the side chains having a molecular weight of at least 500. Aqueous dispersions of polyester ionomers and crosslinking agents can also be present.Type: GrantFiled: February 17, 2011Date of Patent: August 6, 2013Assignee: Eastman Kodak CompanyInventors: Debasis Majumdar, Teh-Ming Kung, Catherine A. Falkner, Yongcai Wang, Cheryl Lenhard, Paul D. Yacobucci
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Publication number: 20130165618Abstract: A polymer composition containing polyurethane polymer chains including at least first segments having a polysiloxane group of weight average molecular weight greater than about 10,000 daltons pendant to the polyurethane polymer chain backbone, wherein (i) the polymer composition further comprises polyurethane polymer chains including second segments having a polysiloxane group of weight average molecular weight less than about 6,000 daltons either pendant to the polyurethane polymer backbone or a part of the polyurethane polymer backbone or (ii) the polymer composition further comprises a polysiloxane polymer additive of weight average molecular weight of less than about 6,000 daltons which is not pendant to a polyurethane polymer backbone or a part of a polyurethane polymer backbone. The polymer composition has a weight average molecular weight of at least 10,000 daltons and a sufficient number of acid groups to provide an acid number greater than 20.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 22, 2011Publication date: June 27, 2013Inventors: Thomas B. Brust, Catherine A. Falkner, Yongcai Wang, Brian J. Antalek, James R. Hauenstein, Thomas Henry Mourey, James M. Hewitt
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Publication number: 20130162722Abstract: Pigment-based ink composition, and inkjet printing systems and methods employing such ink composition. The ink contains an aqueous polyurethane additive including polyurethane polymer chains including at least first segments having a polysiloxane group of Mw greater than about 10,000 pendant to the polyurethane polymer chain backbone, wherein (i) the polyurethane additive further comprises polyurethane polymer chains including second segments having a polysiloxane group of Mw less than about 6,000 either pendant to the polyurethane polymer backbone or a part of the polyurethane polymer backbone or (ii) the composition further comprises a polysiloxane polymer additive of Mw of less than about 6,000 which is not pendant to a polyurethane polymer backbone or a part of a polyurethane polymer backbone. The polyurethane additive has a Mw of at least 10,000 and a sufficient number of acid groups to provide an acid number greater than 20.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 22, 2011Publication date: June 27, 2013Inventors: Thomas B. Brust, Catherine A. Falkner, Kurt Michael Schroeder, Yongcai Wang, Brian J. Antalek, James R. Hauenstein, Thomas Henry Mourey, James M. Hewitt
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Patent number: 8434857Abstract: A printing system for applying a printing fluid to a substrate, comprising a printing fluid applicator and a recirculating printing fluid supply supplying printing fluid to the applicator, wherein the printing fluid comprising water and a water dispersible polyurethane additive of the general formula of (I) wherein Z is the central portion of a monomer unit that is the polymerization product of a diisocyanate; X1—Y1—X1 represents one or more soft segments wherein Y1 represents the central portion of a unit that is the polymerization product of a diamine or diol prepolymer having a molecular weight of greater than 300 Daltons; W is the central portion of one or more units containing an acid group; X2—Y2—X2 represents one or more hard segments wherein Y2 represents the central portion of a unit that is the polymerization product of a C2-C8 diol or diamine having a molecular weight of less than 250 Daltons; and X1, V and X2 can be the same or different and are an —O— or —N— atom; and further wherein the polyType: GrantFiled: August 31, 2010Date of Patent: May 7, 2013Assignee: Eastman Kodak CompanyInventors: Catherine A. Falkner, Yongcai Wang, Hwei-Ling Yau, Douglas R. Robello, Mark R. Mis
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Patent number: 8430492Abstract: An inkjet printing fluid composition including water and a water dispersible polyurethane additive of the general formula of (I) wherein Z is the central portion of a monomer unit that is the polymerization product of a diisocyanate; X1—Y1—X1 represents one or more soft segments wherein Y1 represents the central portion of a unit that is the polymerization product of a diamine or diol prepolymer having a molecular weight of greater than 300 Daltons; W is the central portion of one or more units containing an acid group; X2—Y2—X2 represents one or more hard segments wherein Y2 represents the central portion of a unit that is the polymerization product of a C2-C8 diol or diamine having a molecular weight of less than 250 Daltons; and X1, V and X2 can be the same or different and are an —O— or —N— atom; and further wherein the polyurethane additive has a weight average molecular weight of at least 6,000 Daltons and a sufficient number of acid groups to provide an acid number greater than 35, and the one or mType: GrantFiled: August 31, 2010Date of Patent: April 30, 2013Assignee: Eastman Kodak CompanyInventors: Catherine A. Falkner, Thomas B. Brust, Yongcai Wang, Hwei-Ling Yau, Douglas R. Robello
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Patent number: 8404332Abstract: A thermal, non-silver halide-containing image receiver element includes a support and an aqueous-coated image receiving layer. This receiving layer comprises a water-dispersible polymer having a polyurea or polyurethane backbone and up to 25 weight % of the water-dispersible polymer comprising polysiloxane side chains that are covalently attached to the backbone, each of the side chains having a molecular weight of at least 500. Aqueous dispersions of polyester ionomers and crosslinking agents can also be present.Type: GrantFiled: July 31, 2009Date of Patent: March 26, 2013Assignee: Eastman Kodak CompanyInventors: Debasis Majumdar, Teh-Ming Kung, Catherine A. Falkner, Yongcai Wang, Cheryl Lenhard, Paul D. Yacobucci
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Patent number: 8304370Abstract: An image receiver element includes a water-soluble or water-dispersible polyurethane binder in the image receiving layer. This polyurethane has a Tg of from about 60 to about 80° C., a molecular weight of at least 25,000, and an acid number of from about 16 to about 35 mg KOH/g. Moreover, the polyurethane comprises from about 42 to about 60 weight % of recurring urethane units, from about 8 to about 20 weight % of alkylene glycol recurring units, from about 18 to about 40 weight % of carbonate recurring units having aliphatic side chains, and from about 3 to about 15 weight % of recurring units having a water-soluble or water-dispersible acid group, based on total binder weight.Type: GrantFiled: November 19, 2009Date of Patent: November 6, 2012Assignee: Eastman Kodak CompanyInventors: Teh-Ming Kung, Catherine A. Falkner, Yongcai Wang, Debasis Majumdar
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Publication number: 20120274685Abstract: A printing system for applying a printing fluid to a substrate, comprising a printing fluid applicator and a recirculating printing fluid supply supplying printing fluid to the applicator, wherein the printing fluid comprises water, colorant, acrylic latex polymer, and a water dispersible polyurethane additive having an acid number greater than 50. The acrylic latex polymer provides increased optical density for printed images, and the water dispersible polyurethane additive enables the latex-containing printing fluid to be recirculated for extended periods without significant fluid destabilization or pressure build up or filter clogging. Also disclosed is method of continuous inkjet printing employing such a printing system.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 29, 2011Publication date: November 1, 2012Inventors: Mark R. Mis, Grace Ann Bennett, Catherine A. Falkner
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Publication number: 20120277366Abstract: An inkjet printing fluid composition comprising water, colorant, acrylic latex polymer, and a water dispersible polyurethane additive having an acid number greater than 50, preferably between 50 and 150, more preferably from 60 to 100, and most preferably from 60 to 90. The invention provides inkjet printing fluid compositions, such as pigment-based inkjet printing inks, which contain an acrylic latex polymer which provides increased optical density for printed images, and a water dispersible polyurethane additive that enables the latex-containing printing fluid to be recirculated for extended periods in a recirculating printing fluid printing system without significant fluid destabilization or pressure build up or filter clogging. The invention further provides a method for printing an inkjet image comprising: I) providing an inkjet printing fluid according to the invention; and II) jetting the inkjet printing fluid in the form of ink drops onto a recording element to form a printed image.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 29, 2011Publication date: November 1, 2012Inventors: Mark R. Mis, Grace Ann Bennett, Catherine A. Falkner