Abstract: A thermal imaging apparatus for measuring a temperature of a target in a monitored area comprises a thermal imager, an optical image capturing device and a computing processing device. The thermal imager is configured to capture a thermal image of the monitored area. The optical image capturing device is configured to capture optical images of the monitored area. The computing processing device is configured to determine one of the optical images as a determined optical image synchronizing with the thermal image according to positions of blocks corresponding to the target in the thermal image and the optical images, perform calculation according to the thermal image and the determined optical image to obtain a measured distance between the target and the thermal imaging apparatus, and perform calibration according to the measured distance and the thermal image to obtain a calibrated temperature value of the target.

Abstract: A valve manifold for a universal rough-in valve, the manifold comprising a first inlet; a second inlet; a first outlet; a second outlet; a cavity to receive a fluid mixing valve; a first transition in flow communication with the cavity and the first inlet; a second transition in flow communication with the cavity and the second inlet; a first channel in flow communication with the cavity and the first outlet; a second channel in flow communication with the cavity and the second outlet; wherein the manifold comprises a venturi tube extending from the second manifold outlet towards the first manifold outlet; and wherein the manifold is configured to be removably disposed in a rough-in valve chamber; and the manifold is configured to be removably coupled to the fluid mixing valve.

Abstract: A smart window includes two transparent substrates and a liquid crystal layer. The two transparent substrates are opposite to each other and are electrically connected to a voltage supply. A first pulse voltage or a second pulse voltage is provided between the two transparent substrates by the voltage supply. The liquid crystal layer is located between the two transparent substrates and has a liquid crystal material. The liquid crystal material has a pitch of at most 250 nanometers or at least 500 nanometers. The liquid crystal material includes a nematic liquid crystal, a rotatory molecule, and a photochromic dye mixed with each other. The liquid crystal material changes a transmittance corresponding to a specific light wavelength range when receiving a light. The liquid crystal material is switched between a planar texture and a focal-conic texture respectively according to the first pulse voltage and the second pulse voltage.

Abstract: Some embodiments of the disclosure provide a semiconductor device. The semiconductor device comprises: a substrate; a first nitride semiconductor layer on the substrate; a second nitride semiconductor layer on the first nitride semiconductor layer and having a band gap larger than a band gap of the first nitride semiconductor layer; an intermediate layer disposed on the second nitride semiconductor layer; and a conductive structure disposed on the intermediate layer, wherein a first even interface is formed between the intermediate layer and the second nitride semiconductor layer.

Abstract: Techniques for mobile equipment identity and/or IoT equipment identity and application identity based security enforcement in service provider networks (e.g., service provider networks for mobile subscribers) are disclosed. In some embodiments, a system/process/computer program product for mobile equipment identity and/or IoT equipment identity and application identity based security enforcement in service provider networks includes monitoring network traffic on a service provider network at a security platform to identify a device identifier for a new session; determining an application identifier for user traffic associated with the new session at the security platform; and determining a security policy to apply at the security platform to the new session based on the device identifier and the application identifier.

Abstract: Disclosed is a hyperspectral data analysis method based on a semi-supervised learning strategy, which includes: hyperspectral sample data is acquired; a sample training set and a prediction set are constructed, herein an unlabeled prediction set sample is used; a regression network based on a generative adversarial network is constructed, including a generator network that generates a sample, and a discriminator/regressor network that has functions of judging the authenticity of the sample and outputting a quantitative analysis value at the same time; a loss function of the generative adversarial network is constructed, including a loss function of the discriminator, a loss function of the regressor, and a loss function of the generator with a sample distribution matching function. The generative adversarial network is used to generate a sample. A sample distribution matching strategy is used to supplement an existing unlabeled sample set. So the accuracy of hyperspectral quantitative analysis is improved.

Abstract: A contact arrangement, including multiple contacts, is provided. The contacts are staggered. Some of the contacts form at least one contact group. The at least one contact group includes a first contact and six second contacts. The second contacts are arranged around the first contact. When the first contact is a power contact or a ground contact, the second contacts are signal contacts. When the first contact is a signal contact, three of the second contacts are power contacts or ground contacts and are not adjacent to each other.

Abstract: A composite material for electrode includes electrode composite particles, each of which includes a core and a shell. Each core includes carbon matrix, multiple active nanoparticles and multiple graphite particles. The active nanoparticles and the graphite particles are randomly dispersed in the carbon matrix. Each shell covers the surface of each core, and the Mohs hardness of the shell is greater than 2.

Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for event-based route planning. Information of events taking place in a predetermined geographic area is received. An origin and at least one destination are determined. One or more first routes for traveling from the origin to the destination are determined from the predetermined geographic area. One or more segments in each of the first routes are determined based on the received information, each segment being associated with a corresponding recommendation for travelling via the segment.

Abstract: Improved fluid supply assemblies for fluid systems are provided. In exemplary embodiments, the present disclosure provides for improved fluid supply assemblies and related features, systems and methods of use. More particularly, the present disclosure provides for advantageous faucet assemblies (e.g., electrically or mechanically actuated faucet assemblies) having an integrated anti-scald device and having an integrated temperature mixing valve. The present disclosure provides for a faucet assembly having an integrated temperature mixing valve, and/or having an integrated anti-scald device configured to stop the inlet flow of hot water in the event the mixed outlet water temperature exceeds a user-selected set point. Advantageous faucet assemblies of the present disclosure can prevent scalding as defined by ASSE 1070. Improved, convenient and effective systems and methods for utilizing improved faucet assemblies in fluid systems are provided.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a use of an amniotic fluid stem cell spheroid in the preparation of a composition or pharmaceutical composition for treating urinary incontinence, wherein said pharmaceutical composition may further comprise hyaluronic acid.

Abstract: A universal rough-in valve (20) includes a valve chamber (34) configured to receive a valve manifold (72). The universal rough-in valve includes a first valve inlet (22) configured to provide a pathway for fluid from a first supply line to the valve chamber and a second valve inlet (24) configured to provide a pathway for fluid from a second supply line to the valve chamber. The universal rough-in valve includes a first valve outlet (29) configured to provide a pathway for fluid from the valve chamber to a first outlet line, and a valve manifold (72) coupled to the valve chamber.

Abstract: A contact arrangement, including multiple contacts, is provided. The contacts are staggered. Some of the contacts form at least one contact group. The at least one contact group includes a first contact and six second contacts. The second contacts are arranged around the first contact. When the first contact is a power contact or a ground contact, the second contacts are signal contacts. When the first contact is a signal contact, three of the second contacts are power contacts or ground contacts and are not adjacent to each other.

Abstract: A contact arrangement, including multiple contacts, is provided. The contacts are staggered. Some of the contacts form at least one contact group. The at least one contact group includes a pair of first contacts and eight second contacts. The pair of first contacts is a pair of differential signal contacts. The second contacts are arranged around the pair of first contacts. Two of the second contacts are arranged along a straight line perpendicular to a connecting line of the pair of first contacts. The position distribution and electrical properties of the other six of the second contacts are symmetrical to each other relative to the straight line.

Abstract: The present application discloses a fiber distributed acoustic sensing system, including a forward pump source, a wavelength division multiplexer, an active phase-shifted grating array, a backward pump source, and a data demodulation and processing device. The active phase-shifted grating array includes several active phase-shifted gratings engraved on a same fiber, each active phase-shifted grating having a same excitation light wavelength. The active phase-shifted grating array is configured to receive a forward pump pulse and a backward pump light pulse incident from the backward pump source, so that a forward excitation light and a backward excitation light are generated in each active phase-shifted grating, and two adjacent active phase-shifted gratings are enabled to generate excitation light self interference within a same pulse duration.

Abstract: A waist imitating device of robotic rat based on multiple-connecting-rod transmission comprises a pitch parallel connecting rod group (8) and a yaw parallel connecting rod group (2). The pitch parallel connecting rod group (8) and the yaw parallel connecting rod group (2) are respectively connected with a front joint and a back joint of a waist of a robotic rat. Under the drive of a first motor (4), crank connecting rods drive the yaw parallel connecting rod group (2) such that left-right yaw motion of the waist of the robotic rat relative to wheels and forelimbs can be achieved. Under the drive of a second motor (14), crank connecting rods drive the pitch parallel connecting rod group (8) such that upper-down pitch motion of the waist of the robotic rat relative to the wheels and the forelimbs can be achieved.

Abstract: In an MRAM, each unit cell includes two non-volatile storage units, three N-type transistors and three P-type transistors. Each N-type transistor is coupled in parallel with a corresponding P-type transistor for forming a transmission gate which provides bi-directional current, thereby preventing source degeneration.

Abstract: Provided are an image transform method and an image transform network. The method is for the image transform network including an image generator, a transform discriminator and a focus discriminator, and includes: generating a transformed image according to an un-transformed image and focus information by the image generator; computing a transform discrimination value according to the transformed image by the transform discriminator; computing a value of a first generator loss function and updating the image generator by the image generator; generating a focus discrimination value according to the un-transformed image, the transformed image, and the focus information by the focus discriminator; and computing a value of a second generator loss function according to the focus discrimination value and updating the image generator according to the value of the second generator loss function by the image generator.

Abstract: A high-performance distributed fiber sensing system based on EHz ultrafast pulse scanning. During testing of a disturbance signal, an internally frequency converted pulse light emitted by an EHz ultrafast pulse scanning laser enters a sensing fiber after passing through a circulator, and a backward Rayleigh scattering signal transmitted by the sensing fiber enters an unbalanced Michelson interferometer after passing through a coupler. By designing an arm length difference between two interference arms, interferences sequentially occur for the backward Rayleigh scattering light at a position where lengths of two adjacent arms differ. A signal received after passing through the unbalanced Michelson interferometer includes a phase difference signal caused by an external disturbance signal in the sensing fiber.

Abstract: A surface monitoring device is for monitoring a contact surface of a detected object. The surface monitoring device and the detected object are disposed on a substrate. The surface monitoring device includes a resonant mechanical part, having a contact tip adjacent to the contact surface by a preset gap in a static state. A driving circuit, applying an AC input signal to drive the resonant mechanical part to cause the contact tip to vibrate with respect to the contact surface at a plurality of sampling frequencies. The contact tip substantially hits the contact surface in a tapping bandwidth within the sampling frequencies. An analysis circuit to analyze a ratio of an output voltage to an input voltage of the input signal and determine the tapping bandwidth, wherein the ratio in the tapping bandwidth is jumping to a flatten phase.