Patents by Inventor Chanro Park

Chanro Park has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 12690445
    Abstract: A semiconductor device is provided including frontside interconnects (i.e., metal wires) used mainly as power supplies and backside interconnects (i.e., metal wires) used mainly as signal wiring. The semiconductor device includes a frontside back-end-of-the-line (BEOL) structure including frontside metal wires located in the frontside of the device, and a backside BEOL interconnect structure including backside metal wires located in a backside of the device. At least 90% of the frontside metal wires are power distribution metal wires and at least 90% of the backside metal wires are signal wires.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 1, 2023
    Date of Patent: July 21, 2026
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Ruilong Xie, Chanro Park, Juntao Li, Min Gyu Sung, Julien Frougier
  • Patent number: 12690186
    Abstract: A semiconductor structure having a high cell density is provided in which a frontside dynamic access memory (DRAM) is located on a frontside of a semiconductor substrate, and a backside DRAM is located on a backside of the semiconductor substrate. Peripheral transistors can be located on the frontside of the semiconductor substrate and at a same level as frontside transistors of the frontside DRAM.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 1, 2022
    Date of Patent: July 21, 2026
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Min Gyu Sung, Kangguo Cheng, Ruilong Xie, Chanro Park, Julien Frougier
  • Patent number: 12685136
    Abstract: A microelectronic structure including a stacked device region, where stacked device region is comprised of a plurality of top devices and a plurality of bottom devices. Each of the plurality of top devices includes at least one top source/drain. Each of the plurality of bottom devices includes at least one bottom source/drain. A gate cut region located adjacent to the stacked region and an interconnect located in the gate cut region. The interconnect is connected to at least two different devices located in the stacked device region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 25, 2022
    Date of Patent: July 14, 2026
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Ruilong Xie, Albert M. Young, Brent A. Anderson, Julien Frougier, Kangguo Cheng, Chanro Park
  • Patent number: 12685135
    Abstract: A microelectronic structure including a first nano device that includes a plurality of first transistors and a second nano device that includes a plurality of second transistors. The first nano device and the second nano device are parallel to each other. A double diffusion break that extends across the first nano device and the second nano device. A back-end-of-the-line (BEOL) layer located on a frontside of the first nano device and the second nano device. A backside interconnect located on a backside of the first nano device and the second nano device and the BEOL layer is connected to the backside interconnect through the double diffusion break.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 2022
    Date of Patent: July 14, 2026
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Ruilong Xie, Min Gyu Sung, Julien Frougier, Chanro Park, Kangguo Cheng
  • Patent number: 12677647
    Abstract: A method of making a semiconductor component includes forming an interconnect in a dielectric layer such that an uppermost surface of the interconnect is substantially coplanar with an uppermost surface of the dielectric layer. The method further includes recessing the dielectric layer such that the uppermost surface of the dielectric layer is lower than the uppermost surface of the interconnect. The method further includes forming spacers in direct contact with the uppermost surface of the recessed dielectric layer such that the spacers are in direct contact with the interconnect. The method further includes recessing the interconnect such that the uppermost surface of the interconnect remains above the uppermost surface of the recessed dielectric layer and is lower than an uppermost surface of the spacers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 21, 2021
    Date of Patent: July 7, 2026
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Chanro Park, Koichi Motoyama, Kenneth Chun Kuen Cheng, Chih-Chao Yang
  • Publication number: 20260190963
    Abstract: Methods of filling a gap in a semiconductor structure are presented. A titanium nitride and sacrificial silicon nitride spacer is deposited onto a line pattern comprising a trench between two lines of the line pattern. The titanium nitride and sacrificial silicon nitride spacer is etched to leave titanium nitride and sacrificial silicon nitride spacer covering sides of the two lines within the trench. An organic planarization layer is applied over the line pattern and the titanium nitride and sacrificial silicon nitride spacer. A pillar cut is cut through the organic planarization layer and into the trench to form a gap within the trench. The gap is filled with silicon oxide.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 2, 2025
    Publication date: July 2, 2026
    Inventors: Nargess Arabchi, Chanro Park, Lawrence Alfred Clevenger
  • Patent number: 12660148
    Abstract: A SRAM is provided that includes a first pull-up transistor having a first channel length, and a first pull-down transistor located adjacent to the first pull-up transistor and having a second channel length, wherein the second channel length is greater than the first channel length. The structure further includes a first backside contact structure contacting a first n-doped source/drain region of the first pull-down transistor, wherein the first backside contact structure has a first critical dimension that is constant throughout an entirety thereof, and a second backside contact structure having a vertical portion and a base portion. The vertical portion of the second backside contact structure directly contacts a first p-doped source/drain region of the first pull-up transistor and the base portion of the second backside contact structure has a second critical dimension that is greater than the first critical dimension.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 11, 2023
    Date of Patent: June 16, 2026
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Ruilong Xie, Chanro Park, Min Gyu Sung, Julien Frougier, Juntao Li
  • Publication number: 20260165114
    Abstract: A semiconductor interconnect structure and formation thereof. The semiconductor interconnect structure includes a first interlayer dielectric (ILD) layer and a second ILD layer formed above the first ILD layer. The semiconductor interconnect structure further includes two adjacent metal lines formed within the second ILD layer and an air gap formed within a portion of the second ILD layer located between the two adjacent metal lines. The first ILD layer directly contacts the second ILD layer in a first region located below the air gap, and the first ILD layer and the second ILD layer are separated by an etch stop layer in a second region located outside of the first region.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 5, 2024
    Publication date: June 11, 2026
    Inventors: Chanro Park, Nicholas Anthony Lanzillo, Koichi Motoyama, Yann Mignot
  • Patent number: 12641842
    Abstract: Embodiments of the invention include a transistor comprising a gate region and an epitaxial region, the transistor comprising a frontside opposite a backside. A backside contact is coupled to the epitaxial region and separated from the gate region by a bottom dielectric isolation layer and a backside protective spacer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 2, 2022
    Date of Patent: May 26, 2026
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Ruilong Xie, Shogo Mochizuki, Daniel Charles Edelstein, Lawrence A. Clevenger, Brent A. Anderson, Kisik Choi, Chanro Park, Christian Lavoie, Cornelius Brown Peethala, Son Nguyen
  • Patent number: 12635514
    Abstract: A semiconductor device including a metal insulator metal capacitor (MIM capacitor) within back end of line circuitry, where a bottom electrode of the MIM capacitor includes a plurality of vertical pillars extending up from a bottom layer. A semiconductor device including a metal insulator metal capacitor (MIM capacitor), where a bottom electrode of the MIM capacitor includes a plurality of vertical pillars extending up from a bottom layer. Forming back end of line Mx-1 metal line layer, forming a plurality of Vx-1 via on the Mx-1 metal line layer, forming Mx metal line layer with subtractive patterning on the plurality of the Vx-1 via, forming a plurality of Vx via on the Mx metal line layer with subtractive patterning; and forming a block mask protecting a portion of the semiconductor device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 14, 2023
    Date of Patent: May 19, 2026
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Chanro Park, Ruilong Xie, Julien Frougier, Chih-Chao Yang, Ashim Dutta, Shravana Kumar Katakam
  • Patent number: 12635220
    Abstract: Techniques for recovering the width of a top gate spacer in a field-effect transistor (FET) device are provided. In one aspect, a FET device includes: at least one gate; source/drain regions present on opposite sides of the at least one gate; gate spacers offsetting the at least one gate from the source/drain regions, wherein each of the gate spacers includes an L-shaped spacer alongside the at least one gate and a dielectric liner disposed on the L-shaped spacer; and at least one channel interconnecting the source/drain regions. A method of forming a FET device is also provided which includes recovering the width of the top gate spacer using the dielectric liner.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 21, 2021
    Date of Patent: May 19, 2026
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Chanro Park, Ruilong Xie, Kangguo Cheng, Juntao Li
  • Patent number: 12635487
    Abstract: A semiconductor structure includes a front-end-of-line level including a plurality of field effect transistors. Each field effect transistor includes source/drain regions located on opposite sides of the field effect transistors. A shallow trench isolation region located between adjacent field effect transistors electrically separates the plurality of field effect transistors from one another. The shallow trench isolation region has a tapered profile. A backside isolation region is embedded within the shallow trench isolation region and cuts through the source/drain regions. The backside isolation region has a reverse tapered profile.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 16, 2023
    Date of Patent: May 19, 2026
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Lijuan Zou, Tao Li, Ruilong Xie, Chanro Park
  • Patent number: 12628375
    Abstract: A semiconductor structure includes a substrate; bottom dielectric isolation (BDI) on the substrate; a first source/drain region on the BDI; and a nanosheet stack on the BDI. The nanosheet stack includes gate stack layers; semiconductor nanosheets interleaved with the gate stack layers and contacting the first source/drain region; and first inner spacers adjacent to the first source/drain region and separating the first source/drain region from the gate stack layers. The structure also includes a second source/drain region contacting the semiconductor nanosheet and extending from the top of the nanosheet stack down through the BDI to the substrate. Accordingly, the nanosheet stack also includes second inner spacers in the nanosheet stack adjacent to the second source/drain region and separating the second source/drain region from the gate stack layers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 29, 2021
    Date of Patent: May 12, 2026
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Ruilong Xie, Julien Frougier, Kangguo Cheng, Chanro Park
  • Patent number: 12622037
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a first gate upon a semiconductor substrate and a second gate upon the semiconductor substrate in line with the first gate. A gate cut dielectric is between the first gate and the second gate. A first gate cap is upon a top surface of the first gate and a second gate cap is upon a top surface of the second gate. A gate cut multilayer structure is between the first gate cap and the second gate cap. The gate cut multilayer structure includes a dielectric between a first substantially vertical spacer and a second substantially vertical spacer. A first sidewall of the multilayer structure is coplanar with an end of the first gate and a second opposing sidewall of the multilayer structure is coplanar with an end of the second gate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 11, 2021
    Date of Patent: May 5, 2026
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Chanro Park, Andrew M. Greene, Andrew Gaul, Ruilong Xie
  • Publication number: 20260123395
    Abstract: Semiconductor devices having air gap spacers that are formed as part of BEOL or MOL layers of the semiconductor devices are provided, as well as methods for fabricating such air gap spacers. For example, a method comprises forming a first metallic structure and a second metallic structure on a substrate, wherein the first and second metallic structures are disposed adjacent to each other with insulating material disposed between the first and second metallic structures. The insulating material is etched to form a space between the first and second metallic structures. A layer of dielectric material is deposited over the first and second metallic structures using a pinch-off deposition process to form an air gap in the space between the first and second metallic structures, wherein a portion of the air gap extends above an upper surface of at least one of the first metallic structure and the second metallic structure.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 27, 2024
    Publication date: April 30, 2026
    Inventors: Kangguo Cheng, Thomas J. Haigh, Juntao Li, Eric G. Liniger, Sanjay C. Mehta, Son V. Nguyen, Chanro Park, Tenko Yamashita
  • Publication number: 20260114252
    Abstract: A modified self-aligned litho-etch-litho-etch (SALELE) process is provided that produces a structure such as, for example, a metal line containing structure, in which notching at a cut location of the structure is substantially reduced, and in which the line edge roughness (LER) and linearity of the structure is improved.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 21, 2024
    Publication date: April 23, 2026
    Inventors: Nargess Arabchi, Chanro Park, Yann Mignot, Lawrence Alfred Clevenger
  • Patent number: 12610753
    Abstract: A three-dimensional semiconductor structure with a bottom electrode in an interlayer dielectric material. The bottom electrode material with a rectangular shape has a first notch is in a top portion of a portion of the bottom electrode material. The first notch occurs in an intersection of the bottom electrode material with a top electrode material. A dielectric material contacts the bottom electrode material and a top surface of the interlayer dielectric material. The dielectric material is between five sides of the bottom electrode material and the top electrode material in the intersection of the bottom electrode material with the top electrode material and has a large contact area with of the bottom electrode material and the top electrode. When the bottom electrode material is a word line and the top electrode material is a bit line, the three-dimensional structure is a ReRAM cross point cell.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 20, 2023
    Date of Patent: April 21, 2026
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Min Gyu Sung, Kangguo Cheng, Julien Frougier, Ruilong Xie, Chanro Park
  • Patent number: 12593457
    Abstract: A memory device includes a substrate and vertically stacked ferroelectric capacitors formed on the substrate. A first ferroelectric capacitor has a different capacitive output than a second ferroelectric capacitor when a constant voltage is applied. First and second electrodes are in electrical contact with the vertically stacked ferroelectric capacitors. In some instances, a first capacitor plate in the first ferroelectric capacitor and a second capacitor plate in the second ferroelectric capacitor have different thicknesses. The different thicknesses allow the capacitive output for each capacitor to produce different electric field outputs. Accordingly, a combination of different output signals can be produced based on different threshold voltage levels for each capacitor contributing to the output.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 6, 2022
    Date of Patent: March 31, 2026
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Julien Frougier, Kangguo Cheng, Ruilong Xie, Chanro Park, Min Gyu Sung
  • Publication number: 20260090021
    Abstract: A microelectronic structure that includes a nanosheet FET located on a substrate where the nanosheet FET includes a source/drain. A frontside source/drain contact located on a frontside surface of the source/drain. A deep via located adjacent to the frontside source/drain contact, where the frontside source/drain contact is connected to the deep via. The deep via extends downwards to a backside region of the nanosheet FET. A deep via extension is located on a backside surface of the deep via, where the deep via extension is wider than the backside surface of the deep via.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 20, 2024
    Publication date: March 26, 2026
    Inventors: Chanro Park, Ruilong Xie, Tao Li, Kisik Choi, HUIMEI ZHOU, Xiaoming Yang, LEI ZHUANG, Ravikumar Ramachandran
  • Patent number: 12588273
    Abstract: Embodiments of the invention are directed to an integrated circuit (IC) that includes a stacked device configuration having a top electronic device positioned over a bottom electronic device, along with an isolation region operable to electrically isolate at least a gate region of the top electronic device from a gate region of the bottom electronic device. The gate region of the top electronic device includes a first conductive material, and the gate region of the bottom electronic device includes a second conductive material that is different from the first conductive material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 29, 2023
    Date of Patent: March 24, 2026
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Min Gyu Sung, Ruilong Xie, Julien Frougier, Chanro Park, Juntao Li