Abstract: Provided is a display drive system, including: a plurality of drive units and a control unit. The plurality of drive units are connected to a lamp panel, and at least one of the plurality of drive units is configured to drive, during a display stage, the lamp panel to emit light. The control unit is connected to the plurality of drive units, and is configured to detect an operating state of the drive units driving the lamp panel to emit light. In response to detecting that a first drive unit is abnormal, the lamp panel is driven, by a second drive unit, to emit light, wherein the first drive unit is at least one of the drive units driving the lamp panel to emit light, and the second drive unit is at least one of the plurality of drive units other than the first drive unit.

Abstract: In an embodiment, a method includes forming a device region along a first substrate; forming an interconnect structure over the device region and the first substrate; forming a metal pillar over the interconnect structure, forming the metal pillar comprising: forming a base layer over the interconnect structure; forming an intermediate layer over the base layer; and forming a capping layer over the intermediate layer; forming a solder region over the capping layer; and performing an etch process to recess sidewalls of the base layer and the capping layer from sidewalls of the intermediate layer and the solder region.

Abstract: An integrated air valve structure includes a main body and two air valves. The main body is formed with two air passages not communicated with each other, a plurality of through holes disposed corresponding to the two air passages, and two valve mounting seats. One valve mounting seat is disposed corresponding to one of the through holes, the other valve mounting seat is disposed corresponding to two of the through holes belonging to the two air passages. The two air valves are disposed on the two valve mounting seats, each air valves includes an air plug facing at least one of the through holes, a valve body assembled with one of the two valve mounting seats for the air plug to move therein, and a coil disposed on the valve body for generating magnetic force to change a position of the air plug.

Abstract: A package assembly and a manufacturing method thereof are provided. The package assembly includes a photonic integrated circuit component, an electric integrated circuit component, a lens and an optical signal port. The photonic integrated circuit component comprises an optical input/output portion configured to transmit and receive optical signal. The electric integrated circuit component is electrically connected to the photonic integrated circuit component. The lens is disposed on a sidewall of the photonic integrated circuit component. The optical signal port is optically coupled to the optical input/output portion.

Abstract: A device includes a fin protruding from a semiconductor substrate; a gate stack over and along a sidewall of the fin; a gate spacer along a sidewall of the gate stack and along the sidewall of the fin; an epitaxial source/drain region in the fin and adjacent the gate spacer; and a corner spacer between the gate stack and the gate spacer, wherein the corner spacer extends along the sidewall of the fin, wherein a first region between the gate stack and the sidewall of the fin is free of the corner spacer, wherein a second region between the gate stack and the gate spacer is free of the corner spacer.

Abstract: A method for preparing TOPCon battery substrate and double-sided electroplated TOPcon battery prepared therefrom are provided. The method includes: providing a double-sided grooved silicon matrix of a TOPCon battery; carrying out thermal repair treatment on the silicon matrix; respectively carrying out light injection treatment on the front side and the back side of the silicon matrix after thermal repair treatment, thereby the TOPCon battery substrate is obtained. Thermal repair treatment can greatly increase the overall lattice thermal motion of the silicon substrate, and light is injected into the front side and the back side in the directions of two different light incidence surfaces, so that both the front side and the back side can absorb light, thereby repairing the defects at the interface between the amorphous silicon and the silicon wafer and improving the quality of the PN junctions.

Abstract: An electronic package and a manufacturing method thereof are provided, in which a photonic integrated circuit chip and an electronic integrated circuit chip are disposed on opposite sides of an interposer respectively, and the photonic integrated circuit chip and the electronic integrated circuit chip can accomplish signal connection with each other via a plurality of conductive vias in the interposer directly, thereby reducing the power consumption and transmission delay of the signals transmitted between the circuits.

Abstract: This application provides a signal transmission method, apparatus, and system. The method includes: generating an ultra-wideband signal, where the ultra-wideband signal includes a channel impulse response training sequence (CTS) field, and the CTS field is obtained by separately spreading at least one first preamble symbol based on a pseudo-random sequence; and sending the ultra-wideband signal, where the CTS field is used to determine a channel impulse response. This application can effectively improve ranging and positioning efficiency while implementing secure high-precision ranging and positioning.

Abstract: This application relates to motor control unit technologies, and in particular, to a motor control unit, a powertrain, and a vehicle. The motor control unit includes a three-phase bridge arm, a capacitor module, and a heat dissipation panel group. The capacitor module includes a capacitor housing and a capacitor core package, and the capacitor housing includes a first sub-housing and a second sub-housing. A gap between the first sub-housing and the second sub-housing forms an accommodating cavity in a first direction, and the accommodating cavity is used to accommodate the capacitor core package. The three-phase bridge arm includes a plurality of power modules. The heat dissipation panel group is configured to dissipate heat for the plurality of power modules.

Abstract: Provided are a gravure coating device for preparing a large-width ultrathin metal lithium strip and the preparation method, relating to the technical field of preparation of metal lithium materials.

Abstract: A cyclic process including an etching process, a passivation process, and a pumping out process is provided to prevent over etching of the sacrificial gate electrode, particularly when near a high-k dielectric feature. The cyclic process solves the problems of failed gate electrode layer at an end of channel region and enlarges filling windows for replacement gate structures, thus improving channel control. Compared to state-of-art solutions, embodiments of the present disclosure also enlarge volume of source/drain regions, thus improving device performance.

Abstract: An autonomous mobile robot control method and apparatus, a device and a readable storage medium. An autonomous mobile robot determines a sound source direction according to a voice signal from a user, and determines moving objects around the autonomous mobile robot itself. The autonomous mobile robot determines, from the moving objects, a target object located in the sound source direction, determines a working area according to the target object, and moves to the working area, and executes a task.

Abstract: An initiating device randomly generates a sending time interval at which the initiating device sends ranging signal frames to a responding device such that an attacker cannot determine a rule of sending the ranging signal by the initiating device to the responding device and cannot send an interference signal at a same moment to perform interference and an attack, thereby enhancing information security of electronic devices during interactive communication.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method for preventing and/or repairing ocular cell damage by using a Streptococcus thermophilus iHA318 strain and its metabolites.

Abstract: Disclosed is a hot-state efficient filling device and method for a root of a flange of a clarification section of a platinum channel, comprising a material conveying structure. A refractory brick channel is provided outside the clarification section of the platinum channel, the clarification section of the platinum channel includes a platinum body and the flange, a cavity region is provided between the flange and the refractory brick channel, one or more filling observation openings are formed on the refractory brick channel corresponding to the cavity region, a transmission end of the flange penetrates through the one or more filling observation openings, the material conveying structure penetrates through the one or more filling observation openings, an input end of the material conveying structure is provided outside the refractory brick channel, and a reserved distance is arranged between the output end of the material conveying structure and the platinum body.

Abstract: A display panel, a method for preparing the same and a display apparatus are provided. The display panel includes: a base substrate, and a plurality of light-emitting devices at a side of the base substrate. The light-emitting devices each includes a first electrode. The first electrode includes: a reflection portion, and a cover portion at a side of the reflection portion facing away from the base substrate. The cover portion covers a front face and a side face of the reflection portion at the side of the reflection portion facing away from the base substrate. The cover portion includes: a first structural layer, and a second structural layer disposed between the first structural layer and the reflection portion. The second structural layer is configured to block the reflection portion from contacting the first structural layer.

Abstract: Vias, along with methods for fabricating vias, are disclosed that exhibit reduced capacitance and resistance. An exemplary interconnect structure includes a first source/drain contact and a second source/drain contact disposed in a dielectric layer. The first source/drain contact physically contacts a first source/drain feature and the second source/drain contact physically contacts a second source/drain feature. A first via having a first via layer configuration, a second via having a second via layer configuration, and a third via having a third via layer configuration are disposed in the dielectric layer. The first via and the second via extend into and physically contact the first source/drain contact and the second source/drain contact, respectively. A first thickness of the first via and a second thickness of the second via are the same. The third via physically contacts a gate structure, which is disposed between the first source/drain contact and the second source/drain contact.

Abstract: The invention provides an automatic stirring device in the field of fluid machinery and bioreactors, focusing on enhancing fluid control efficiency and consistency in biological cultivation processes. It utilizes a flexible channel body or reactor body to facilitate the flow of nutrient solution along specific channels (such as S-shaped flexible channels or S-shaped loop channels), designed to reduce shear forces and achieve iso-level uniform flow. A power system and monitoring and control system are employed to regulate the flow of nutrient solution and monitor cultivation conditions in real-time, thus supporting various bioprocess cultivation requirements.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to signal transmission methods, apparatuses, and systems. One example method includes sending a narrow band signal to a receive end, where the narrow band signal is used by the receive end to determine initial time-frequency synchronization information, and sending an ultra-wideband signal to the receive end, where the ultra-wideband signal includes a channel impulse response training sequence (CTS) field, the CTS field is used by the receive end to determine a channel impulse response, the CTS field includes at least one CTS symbol, and the CTS symbol includes at least one first preamble symbol or is generated by spreading at least one first preamble symbol.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a plurality of semiconductor layers vertically separated from one another, a gate structure that comprises a lower portion and an upper portion, a gate spacer that extends along a sidewall of the upper portion of the gate structure and has a bottom surface, and an etch stop layer extends between the portion of the bottom surface of the gate spacer and the top surface of the topmost semiconductor layer.