Abstract: A method of controlling flow includes treating a region of a surface to have a non-wettable surface characteristic or a wettable surface characteristic in the region.

Abstract: A package for containing microelectromechanical devices includes a first substrate wafer, and a second substrate wafer made of an optical quality material. An underbump is interposed between the first and second substrate wafers. The underbump is composed of a standoff region and a localized bond region. The first and second substrate wafers and the underbump define a chamber that contains at least one microelectronic device.

Abstract: A method of bonding substrates and devices having bonded substrates are disclosed. The method of bonding substrates includes depositing a layer of bonding substrate material onto a bonding surface of a first substrate. A bonding site density of at least one of the layer of bonding substrate material or a bonding surface of a second substrate is increased, and the bonding surface of the first substrate having the layer of bonding substrate material is bonded to the bonding surface of the second substrate.

Abstract: This invention provides a system and method for hermetically sealing a post media-filled package with a metal cap. The method can include the operation of filling a MEMS package through a fill port with at least one medium. A further operation can be plugging the fill port in the MEMS package with a sealant. Another operation can include depositing a metal cap over the sealant to hermetically seal the fill port.

Abstract: This invention provides a system and method for hermetically sealing a post media-filled package with a metal cap. The method can include the operation of filling a MEMS package through a fill port with at least one medium. A further operation can be plugging the fill port in the MEMS package with a sealant. Another operation can include depositing a metal cap over the sealant to hermetically seal the fill port.

Abstract: A package for a micro-electromechanical device (MEMS package) includes an inner enclosure having an inner cavity defined therein, and a fill port channel communicating with the inner cavity and of sufficient length to allow a quantity of adhesive to enter the fill port channel while preventing the adhesive from entering the inner cavity.

Abstract: A method of forming an opening through a substrate having a first side and a second side opposite the first side includes forming a trench in the first side of the substrate, forming a mask layer within the trench, filling the trench with a fill material, forming a first portion of the opening in the substrate from the second side of the substrate toward the mask layer, and forming a second portion of the opening in the substrate through the mask layer and the fill material, including communicating the second portion of the opening with the first portion of the opening and the first side of the substrate.

Abstract: A method of forming an opening through a substrate having a first side and a second side opposite the first side includes forming a trench in the first side of the substrate, forming a mask layer within the trench, forming at least one hole in the mask layer, filling the trench and the at least one hole, forming a first portion of the opening in the substrate from the second side of the substrate to the mask layer, and forming a second portion of the opening in the substrate from the second side of the substrate through the at least one hole in the mask layer to the first side of the substrate.

Abstract: A microelectromechanical system (MEMS) device is created by forming mechanical structures supported by a substrate having a bond ring area laterally spaced from the mechanical structures and having a sacrificial layer surrounding the mechanical structures. A bond ring material is formed on top of the sacrificial layer and the bond ring area. Some of the bond ring material is then removed to create a bond ring.

Abstract: A MEMS package comprises a substrate and a cover plate. A MEMS structure is fabricated on a surface of the substrate. The cover plate may be bonded to the substrate by a bond ring. The cover plate, the bond ring and the substrate may define an inner cavity. The cover plate, the substrate and a breach in the bond ring may define a fill port.

Abstract: A firing chamber is formed in a fluid ejection device. The firing chamber is substantially defined by a barrier layer and a thin film stack. The barrier layer is formed over the thin film stack. The thin film stack is on a substrate and defines the bottom of the firing chamber. A sacrificial layer is encapsulated between the thin film stack and the barrier layer. The sacrificial layer is removed.

Abstract: A firing chamber is formed in a fluid ejection device. The firing chamber is substantially defined by a barrier layer and a thin film stack. The barrier layer is formed over the thin film stack. The thin film stack is on a substrate and defines the bottom of the firing chamber. A sacrificial layer is encapsulated between the thin film stack and the barrier layer. The sacrificial layer is removed.