Abstract: A relay including a coil or solenoid, at least one fixed substrate and a moving substrate, a plurality of braided electrical contact element contacts making contact with pads on the fixed and moving substrates, returning springs mounted on alignment pins, and an optional cover for hermetical sealing. A further embodiment presents a horizontally-moving armature actuated by one or more solenoids.

Abstract: A connector system is provided including a housing defining a plurality of through openings. A plurality of electrical contact assemblies, each including at least one torsion spring supported upon a conductive mandrel are arranged so that one electrical contact assembly is positioned within a corresponding one through opening such that each of the mandrels is lodged within a respective one of the through openings with portions of the torsion springs standing proud of the housing.

Abstract: A relay including a coil or solenoid, at least one fixed substrate and a moving substrate, a plurality of braided electrical contact element contacts making contact with pads on the fixed and moving substrates, returning springs mounted on alignment pins, and an optional cover for hermetical sealing. A further embodiment presents a horizontally-moving armature actuated by one or more solenoids.

Abstract: A high-density electrical package utilizing an array of high performance demountable electrical contacts such as UEC, T-Spring, F-Spring and their equivalent contained in a carrier in the form of an interposer between one or more components and a substrate. The carrier is made of a thermally conductive metal or contains thermally conductive metal to provide heat-spreading or dissipation functions in addition to the function of the retention and alignment of the electrical contacts. The above interposer is used for chip attach for a single chip or a stack of chips in the package. The interposer provides electrical connections through individual electrical contact to another chip or to the substrate of the package. It provides also the heat spreading or dissipation function to the chips connected thermally to a particular interposer. The interposer can further be connected thermally to an external heat spreader when necessary.

Abstract: A high-density electrical package utilizing an array of high performance demountable electrical contacts such as UEC, T-Spring, F-Spring and their equivalent contained in a carrier in the form of an interposer between one or more components and a substrate. The carrier is made of a thermally conductive metal or contains thermally conductive metal to provide heat-spreading or dissipation functions in addition to the function of the retention and alignment of the electrical contacts. The above interposer is used for chip attach for a single chip or a stack of chips in the package. The interposer provides electrical connections through individual electrical contact to another chip or to the substrate of the package. It provides also the heat spreading or dissipation function to the chips connected thermally to a particular interposer. The interposer can further be connected thermally to an external heat spreader when necessary.

Abstract: An electrical contact formed from a compliant folded sheet that includes a top surface, a bottom surface, a first contact edge and a second contact edge. A plurality of corrugations are formed in the top surface and the bottom surface that terminate at the first contact edge and the second contact edge. A connector system having a housing that has a plurality of through openings. A plurality of electrical contacts, each being formed from a compliant folded sheet that includes a top surface, a bottom surface, a first contact edge and a second contact edge. A plurality of corrugations are formed in the top surface and the bottom surface that terminate at the first contact edge and the second contact edge.

Abstract: An electrical contact formed from a compliant folded sheet that includes a top surface, a bottom surface, a first contact edge and a second contact edge. A plurality of corrugations are formed in the top surface and the bottom surface that terminate at the first contact edge and the second contact edge. A connector system having a housing that has a plurality of through openings. A plurality of electrical contacts, each being formed from a compliant folded sheet that includes a top surface, a bottom surface, a first contact edge and a second contact edge. A plurality of corrugations are formed in the top surface and the bottom surface that terminate at the first contact edge and the second contact edge.

Abstract: A connector system is provided including a housing defining a plurality of through openings. A plurality of electrical contact assemblies, each including at least one torsion spring supported upon a conductive mandrel are arranged so that one electrical contact assembly is positioned within a corresponding one through opening such that each of the mandrels is lodged within a respective one of the through openings with portions of the torsion springs standing proud of the housing.

Abstract: A connector system including first housing having a first header, the first header including one or more conductive pads that are in electrical communication with a conductor. A second housing that is mateable with the first housing and includes a second header positioned on a mating face. The second header includes one or more conductive pad that are electrically engaged with a conductor and positioned in confronting relation with the one or more conductive pads of the first header. An interposer located between the first header and the second header, with an electrical contact that extends continuously through the interposer toward conductive pads on the first and second headers. The interposer is movable between a first position where the electrical contact is spaced away from the at least one of the conductive pads, and a second position where the electrical contact electrically engages one of the conductive pads.

Abstract: An electrical contact formed from a plurality of interlaced and annealed wires by weaving or braiding the wires together to form a mesh, annealing the mesh, and cutting the annealed mesh so as to form a plurality of individual electrical contacts. A method for forming a precursor material for use in manufacturing an electrical contact is also provided that includes manipulating a plurality of wires so as to interlace the wires into a unitary structure The unitary structure is then annealed. An electrical contact may then be formed from the precursor material by elastically rolling a portion of the unitary structure so as to form a tube, annealing the tube, and then cutting the unitary structure so as to release the tube thereby to form an electrical contact.

Abstract: An electrical contact formed from a plurality of interlaced and annealed wires by weaving or braiding the wires together to form a mesh, annealing the mesh, and cutting the annealed mesh so as to form a plurality of individual electrical contacts. A method for forming a precursor material for use in manufacturing an electrical contact is also provided that includes manipulating a plurality of wires so as to interlace the wires into a unitary structure. The unitary structure is then annealed. An electrical contact may then be formed from the precursor material by elastically rolling a portion of the unitary structure so as to form a tube, annealing the tube, and then cutting the unitary structure so as to release the tube thereby to form an electrical contact.

Abstract: An electrical contact formed from a plurality of interlaced and annealed wires by weaving or braiding the wires together to form a mesh, annealing the mesh, and cutting the an-nealed mesh so as to form a plurality of individual electrical con-tacts. A method for forming a precursor material for use in man-ufacturing an electrical contact is also provided that includes ma-nipulating a plurality of wires so as to interlace the wires into a unitary structure. The unitary structure is then annealed. An electrical contact may then be formed from the precursor mate-rial by elastically rolling a portion of the unitary structure so as to form a tube, annealing the tube, and then cutting the unitary struc-ture so as to release the tube thereby to form an electrical contact.

Abstract: A connector system including first housing having a first header, the first header including one or more conductive pads that are in electrical communication with a conductor. A second housing that is mateable with the first housing and includes a second header positioned on a mating face. The second header includes one or more conductive pad that are electrically engaged with a conductor and positioned in confronting relation with the one or more conductive pads of the first header. An interposer located between the first header and the second header, with a woven contact that extends continuously through the interposer toward conductive pads on the first and second headers. The interposer is movable between a first position where the woven contact is spaced away from the at least one of the conductive pads, and a second position where woven contact electrically engages one of the conductive pads.

Abstract: An electrical contact (2) and method of making the electrical contact (2), and a connector (11) and method making the connector (11), wherein the electrical contact (2) is an electrically conducting, interlaced mesh (40), with edges of the mesh providing multiple contact points for edgewise electrical connection of the electrical contact (2), wherein the mesh (40) is annealed while restrained in the form of the electrical contact (2) wherein the mesh (40) is free of internal elastic strain, or the mesh (40) is hardened, and wherein the connector (11) retains the electrical contact (2) for edgewise connection.

Abstract: An electrical contact formed from a plurality of interlaced and annealed wires by weaving or braiding the wires together to form a mesh, annealing the mesh, and cutting the annealed mesh so as to form a plurality of individual electrical contacts. A method for forming a precursor material for use in manufacturing an electrical contact is also provided that includes manipulating a plurality of wires so as to interlace the wires into a unitary structure. The unitary structure is then annealed. An electrical contact may then be formed from the precursor material by elastically rolling a portion of the unitary structure so as to form a tube, annealing the tube, and then cutting the unitary structure so as to release the tube thereby to form an electrical contact.

Abstract: An electrical contact (2) and method of making the electrical contact (2), and a connector (11) and method making the connector (11), wherein the electrical contact (2) is an electrically conducting, nonwoven mesh (60), with edges of the mesh providing multiple contact points for edgewise electrical connection of the electrical contact (2), wherein the mesh (60) is annealed while restrained in the form of the electrical contact (2) wherein the mesh (60) is free of internal elastic strain, and wherein the connector (11) retains the electrical contact (2) for edgewise connection.

Abstract: A connector system including first housing having a first header, the first header including one or more conductive pads that are in electrical communication with a conductor. A second housing that is mateable with the first housing and includes a second header positioned on a mating face. The second header includes one or more conductive pad that are electrically engaged with a conductor and positioned in confronting relation with the one or more conductive pads of the first header. An interposer located between the first header and the second header, with a woven contact that extends continuously through the interposer toward conductive pads on the first and second headers. The interposer is movable between a first position where the woven contact is spaced away from the at least one of the conductive pads, and a second position where woven contact electrically engages one of the conductive pads.

Abstract: An electrical contact (2) and method of making the electrical contact (2), and a connector (11) and method making the connector (11), wherein the electrical contact (2) is an electrically conducting, interlaced mesh (40), with edges of the mesh providing multiple contact points for edgewise electrical connection of the electrical contact (2), wherein the mesh (40) is annealed while restrained in the form of the electrical contact (2) wherein the mesh (40) is free of internal elastic strain, or the mesh (40) is hardened, and wherein the connector (11) retains the electrical contact (2) for edgewise connection.

Abstract: An electrical contact (2) and method of making the electrical contact (2), and a connector (11) and method making the connector (11), wherein the electrical contact (2) is an electrically conducting, nonwoven mesh (60), with edges of the mesh providing multiple contact points for edgewise electrical connection of the electrical contact (2), wherein the mesh (60) is annealed while restrained in the form of the electrical contact (2) wherein the mesh (60) is free of internal elastic strain, and wherein the connector (11) retains the electrical contact (2) for edgewise connection.

Abstract: A connector system including first housing having a first header, the first header including one or more conductive pads that are in electrical communication with a conductor. A second housing that is mateable with the first housing and includes a second header positioned on a mating face. The second header includes one or more conductive pad that are electrically engaged with a conductor and positioned in confronting relation with the one or more conductive pads of the first header. An interposer located between the first header and the second header, with an electrical contact that extends continuously through the interposer toward conductive pads on the first and second headers. The interposer is movable between a first position where the electrical contact is spaced away from the at least one of the conductive pads, and a second position where the electrical contact electrically engages one of the conductive pads.