Abstract: Provided are a high-pressure jet impact chamber structure, with an industrial-grade “single orifice+single pulverizing chamber” design, and a multi-parallel type convenient pulverizing component adopted with the high-pressure jet impact chamber structure. The high-pressure jet impact chamber structure includes a body, a jet orifice, and a pulverizing chamber. The multi-parallel type convenient pulverizing component adopted with the high-pressure jet impact chamber structure includes a multi-parallel type chassis, a multi-parallel type connector disk, multiple high-pressure jet impact chamber structures that are parallel to each other, a sealing end cover, a discharge disk, and a discharge pipe.

Abstract: Systems and methods for surface-induced dissociation (SID) are disclosed herein. According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, a system for characterizing the structure of a sample includes an SID device configured to receive the sample, the sample including a plurality of viral capsids; a charge detection mass spectrometer (CDMS) operably coupled to the surface induced dissociation device and configured to receive fragmented viral capsids from the surface induced dissociation device, where the CDMS is configured to determine a characterization of the structure of the viral capsids.

Abstract: A method of making a semiconductor device, includes: providing a first dielectric layer; sequentially forming a first metal layer, a dummy capacitor dielectric layer, and a second metal layer over the first dielectric layer; and using a single mask layer with two patterns to simultaneously recess two portions of the second metal layer so as to define a metal thin film of a resistor and a top metal plate of a capacitor.

Abstract: A manufacturing method of a semiconductor device includes the following steps. A III-V compound semiconductor layer is formed on a first device region and a second device region of a substrate. A III-V compound barrier layer is formed on the III-V compound semiconductor layer. A lamination structure is formed on the III-V compound barrier layer. The lamination structure includes a p-type doped III-V compound layer and a first mask layer disposed thereon. A patterning process is performed to the lamination structure. A first portion of the lamination structure located above the first device region is patterned by the patterning process. A second portion of the lamination structure located above the second device region is removed by the patterning process. A thickness of the second portion of the lamination structure is greater than a thickness of the first portion of the lamination structure before the patterning process.

Abstract: A module structure, a touch module, a display module and a display apparatus are provided. The module structure includes: a substrate including a base substrate, wherein the base substrate includes a functional area and a bonding area on one side of the functional area; a plurality of bonding terminals are provided in the bonding area and arranged along a first direction and each bonding terminal extends along a second direction, and at least one floating terminal is provided in the bonding area and on at least one side of the plurality of bonding terminals in the first direction; the module structure further includes a flexible circuit board, including: a plurality of first connection terminals provided corresponding to the plurality of bonding terminals, and at least one second connection terminal provided corresponding to the at least one floating terminal.

Abstract: An intumescent fire-retardant and anti-corrosive coating modified by polyaniline-silicon carbide and a preparation method thereof are provided, the coating includes a compound A and a compound B. The compound A includes a waterborne epoxy resin emulsion, polyaniline-silicon carbide composite material, fire-retardant filler, titanium dioxide, aluminum hydroxide, talc powder, a wetting dispersant, a defoaming agent, a flow agent and water, the compound B includes an epoxy hardener. The polyaniline-silicon carbide composite material is prepared from silicon carbide, phenylamine, protonic acid and an oxidizing agent through an ice bath. The polyaniline-silicon carbide composite material can enhance dispersion in the emulsion through the organic-inorganic composite, and silicon carbide has high thermal stability and good density, while polyaniline serves as a material with unique fire-retardant properties.

Abstract: A phase-interpolator (PI) circuit generates an interpolated clock to capture data in a capture circuit at a target phase in a phase range between two reference clocks based on an interpolation code within a range of interpolation codes is described. A clamping circuit coupled to the PI circuit provides an interpolation code within a reduced range, where the integral non-linearity (INL) of the interpolated clocks is below a threshold, such that data capture based on the interpolated clock has a lower bit error rate (BER). As a result, the interpolated clock is generated within a reduced phase range corresponding to the reduced range of interpolation codes. When a target phase for an interpolated clock is outside the reduced phase range, the clamping circuit may adjust the target phase clock relative to a reference clock to adjust the target phase to be within the reduced phase range for improved BER.

Abstract: A method for controlling transmission control protocol performance in a wireless network is provided. The method is used in a server device and the server device is in communication with a client device based on a TCP connection. The method includes receiving a plurality of packets from a TCP layer in the server device. The method includes storing the packets in a buffer, recording the packets in a transmission list, and forwarding the packets to the client device, wherein each packet has a packet sequence number. In response to receiving a packet acknowledgment message sent from the client device, the method includes determining a packet loss rate of the client device based on the packet acknowledgment message. The method includes dynamically adjusting a congestion window size of the TCP connection based on the packet loss rate to control a transmission rate of the TCP layer.

Abstract: A VEGF-targeting VHH, a bispecific antibody targeting PD-1 and VEGF developed on the basis of the VHH, and an application thereof. The VHH has high stability, and has a plurality of excellent effects, such as ease of expression and purification. The constructed bispecific antibody targeting PD-1 and VEGF has high stability, can target enrichment in a high-expression VEGF tumor region, has good medicinal efficacy and safety, and has excellent treatment potential.

Abstract: Described herein is a graphics processor having processing resources with configurable thread and register configurations. Program code can configure a number of registers and accumulators that will be used by hardware threads during execution of the program code by the graphics processor. Processing resources within the graphics processor can be configured to assign different numbers of registers and accumulators to hardware threads based on the configuration requested by program code to be executed by the processing resource.

Abstract: A second input image is generated by applying a target augmented reality (AR) effect to a first input image. The first input image and the second input image are provided to a first visual-semantic machine learning model to obtain output describing at least one feature of the target AR effect. The first visual-semantic machine learning model is fine-tuned from a second visual-semantic machine learning model by using training samples. Each training sample comprises a first training image, a second training image, and a training description of a given AR effect. The second training image is generated by applying the given AR effect to the first training image. A description of the target AR effect is selected based on the output of the visual-semantic machine learning model. The description of the target AR effect is stored in association with an identifier of the target AR effect.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a semiconductor structure includes forming on a substrate, at intervals in a first direction, a first trench, a second trench, and a third trench, forming a first oxide layer in the first trench, forming a second oxide layer in the second trench, and forming a third oxide layer in the third trench. The method also includes forming a first semiconductor material layer in the first trench, forming a second semiconductor material layer in the second trench, and forming a third semiconductor material layer in the third trench. The method further includes forming a mask layer, performing a first etching process on the mask layer to form a first opening and a second opening, performing a second etching process at the second opening to form a third surface on the substrate, and forming a first doped region adjacent to the third surface exposed by the second opening.

Abstract: A data writing method includes determining first data to be written into a circular storage queue; obtaining a global write pointer of the circular storage queue, where the circular storage queue includes a plurality of storage areas, each storage area includes a plurality of subareas, and the global write pointer points to a first storage area of the plurality of storage areas; obtaining a first write pointer of the first storage area, and determining a size of allocated space in the first storage area based on the first write pointer of the first storage area; if the size of the allocated space in the first storage area is less than a size of space of the first storage area, performing an FAA operation on the first storage area, to allocate a first subarea in the first storage area; and writing the first data into the first subarea.

Abstract: A display panel and a display device are disclosed. The display panel includes a substrate, a light-emitting element layer, a pixel defining layer, an encapsulation layer, a refraction layer, and a color filter layer. The refraction layer is arranged on the encapsulation layer to refract light entering the refraction layer. The color filter layer is arranged on the refraction layer, and includes a black matrix disposed in a non-opening area and multiple color filters disposed in a non-opening area. Every two adjacent color filters are separated by the black matrix. The refraction layer includes multiple refraction portions. Each refraction portion is arranged under the black matrix, is located in the non-opening area, and extends toward the opening area. The refraction portions are each used to refract the external ambient light and receive the reflected light reflected by the light-emitting element and refract the reflected light to the black matrix.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a cationic material for tooth desensitization, a preparation method therefor, and an application thereof, for use in solving the technical problems in the prior art of long time consumption and limited treatment effect of materials for dentin hypersensitivity. The cationic material comprises a main chain skeleton polymer and a cationic group derived on the main chain skeleton polymer, and the main chain skeleton polymer is connected to the cationic group by means of a covalent bond. The present invention can be used for preparing a drug for treating the dentin hypersensitivity.

Abstract: A chip testing method and apparatus are provided, and the method includes: providing a plurality of chips, each of the chips including an input pin, an output pin, and a state machine circuit; connecting the input pin of each of the chips to a same input start module which outputs a start signal to each of the chips to start the state machine circuits; configuring the state machine circuit of each of the chips to output a test excitation to test the chips and obtain a test result; and connecting the output pin of each of the chips to a same testing module which outputs the test result of each of the chips.

Abstract: A driving mechanism for moving an optical element is provided. The driving mechanism includes a fixed part, a movable part, and a driving assembly. The movable part is movably connected to the fixed part for holding the optical element. The driving assembly is configured for moving the movable part relative to the fixed part.

Abstract: A terminal according to one aspect of the present disclosure includes a control section that determines a plurality of groups including a plurality of resources for a physical random access channel, determines one or more pathloss reference signals for the plurality of groups, and determines a plurality of pieces of transmission power corresponding to the plurality of respective resources, based on the one or more pathloss reference signals; and a transmitting section that transmits a plurality of repetitions of the physical random access channel in the plurality of resources. According to one aspect of the present disclosure, a coverage of a random access procedure can be improved.

Abstract: A neuro-symbolic retrieval augmented generation hybrid method includes detecting an incomplete entigen group within a knowledge database. The incomplete entigen group includes entigens and one or more entigen relationships between at least some of the entigens. The incomplete entigen group represents knowledge of a topic. The method further includes obtaining additive content for the topic based on the incomplete entigen group and generating an additive entigen group based on the additive content. The method further includes updating the incomplete entigen group utilizing the additive entigen group to produce an updated entigen group. The method further includes indicating that the updated entigen group has an un-curated status when the additive entigen group conflicts with the incomplete entigen group.

Abstract: An optical decoding device, comprising: an image sensor, configured to sense first sensing images and second sensing images; a processing circuit, configured to determine a relative movement between the optical decoding device and an object according to the first sensing images; and a decoding device, configured to decode the second sensing images in a first mode to generate a decoding result and does not decode the second sensing images in a second mode. The decoding device switches between the first mode and the second mode according to the relative movement, thus can save power. A barcode, a color code which can be provided on a curved surface and an invisible code are also disclosed. An electrical cigarette lighter using the optical decoding device to provide heat is also disclosed.