Abstract: A driving mechanism for driving an optical element to move is provided, including a movable part, a fixed part, a housing connected to the fixed part, and a buffer member. The movable part is configured to hold the optical element. The fixed part is connected to the movable part, wherein the movable part is movable relative to the fixed part. The housing has a top cover and at least a sidewall connected to the top cover. The buffer member is disposed on the housing and extends from the top cover to the sidewall.

Abstract: An optical driving mechanism is provided, including a movable portion, a fixed portion, a driving component and a first stopper component. The movable portion is configured to connect an optical element. The movable portion is movable relative to the fixed portion. The driving component is configured to drive the movable portion to move relative to the fixed portion. The first stopper component is configured to limit the range of movement of the movable portion relative to the fixed portion.

Abstract: An optical element driving mechanism includes a fixed portion, a movable portion, a driving assembly, and a circuit assembly. The movable portion is connected to the optical element and is movable relative to the fixed portion. The driving assembly drives the movable portion to move relative to the fixed portion. The circuit assembly is connected to the driving assembly. The driving assembly is electrically connected to an external circuit via the circuit assembly.

Abstract: An optical element driving mechanism is provided and includes a fixed assembly, a movable assembly, a driving assembly and a circuit assembly. The movable assembly is configured to connect an optical element, the movable assembly is movable relative to the fixed assembly, and the optical element has an optical axis. The driving assembly is configured to drive the movable assembly to move relative to the fixed assembly. The circuit assembly includes a plurality of circuits and is affixed to the fixed assembly.

Abstract: A driving mechanism for driving an optical element to move is provided, including a movable part, a fixed part, a housing connected to the fixed part, and a buffer member. The movable part is configured to hold the optical element. The fixed part is connected to the movable part, wherein the movable part is movable relative to the fixed part. The housing has a top cover and at least a sidewall connected to the top cover. The buffer member is disposed on the housing and extends from the top cover to the sidewall.

Abstract: An optical system is provided and includes a fixed assembly, an optical module, a first movable assembly and a first driving assembly. The optical module has an optical axis. The first movable assembly is configured to be connected to the optical module. The first driving assembly is configured to drive the first movable assembly to move relative to the fixed assembly, and a gap is formed between the first movable assembly and the fixed assembly.

Abstract: An adhesive composition is provided. The adhesive composition includes a mixture (A), wherein the mixture (A) includes a first component (a), a cross-linking agent (b), and a second component (c), wherein the second component (c) includes a calcium-containing complex compound or a calcium-containing compound. Based on the total weight of the mixture (A), a content of the first component (a) is from 40 to 80 wt %, a content of the cross-linking agent (b) is from 20 to 60 wt %, and a content of the second component (c) is from 1 to 20 wt %. Specifically, the calcium-containing complex compound is selected from the group consisting of a compound represented by formula (1), a compound represented by formula (2), a compound represented by formula (3), and a compound represent by formula (4), and the calcium-containing compound is selected from the group consisting of a compound represented by formula (5) and a compound represent by formula (6).

Abstract: A thermally conductive encapsulate comprising a thermally conductive composite layer having a thermal conductivity of 0.5 W/m*K to 8 W/m*K and an adhesive resin layer having a thermal conductivity of 0.05 W/m*K to 0.4 W/m*K is provided. A percentage of a thickness of the adhesive resin layer relative to a total thickness of the thermally conductive encapsulate ranges from 0.1% to 10%, and the thermally conductive encapsulate has an overall thermal impedance less than 0.72° C.-in2/W. Accordingly, the thermally conductive encapsulate not only provides sealing, insulating and adhesive properties, but also effectively dissipates the heat to the environment without increasing the thickness or volume of the solar cell module and without modifying the original encapsulation process, and thereby enhancing the solar cell module's conversion efficiency and increasing its power output.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a low thermal-impedance insulated metal substrate has steps of providing an electrical-conductive metal layer; forming a first thermal-conductive polymeric composite layer on the electrical-conductive metal layer; forming a second thermal-conductive polymeric composite layer on the first thermal-conductive polymeric composite layer; and adhere a thermal-conductive metal layer on the second thermal-conductive polymeric composite layer by hot-pressing process. Therefore, the low thermal-impedance insulated metal substrate of the present invention has lower thermal-impedance, lower coefficient of thermal expansion and higher electrical reliability.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a low thermal-impedance insulated metal substrate has steps of providing an electrical-conductive metal layer; forming a first thermal-conductive polymeric composite layer on the electrical-conductive metal layer; forming a second thermal-conductive polymeric composite layer on the first thermal-conductive polymeric composite layer; and adhere a thermal-conductive metal layer on the second thermal-conductive polymeric composite layer by hot-pressing process. Therefore, the low thermal-impedance insulated metal substrate of the present invention has lower thermal-impedance, lower coefficient of thermal expansion and higher electrical reliability.