Abstract: A piezoelectric ink-jet printhead that uses a metallic layer and a thick film layer with a slot hole therein instead of a ceramic vibration plate and an ink layer. The piezoelectric layer and the upper electrode layer are formed inside the ink cavity so that overall thickness of the print head is reduced. To form the ink-jet print head, a metallic layer and a lower electrode layer are sequentially formed over a substrate. A patterned piezoelectric layer and an upper electrode layer are sequentially formed over the lower electrode layer. A patterned thick film layer with a slot hole therein is formed over the metallic layer. The thick film layer and the metallic layer together form a cavity that encloses the piezoelectric layer and the upper electrode layer. A nozzle plate having a nozzle thereon is attached to the thick film layer. The nozzle plate, the thick film layer and the metallic layer together form an ink cavity. The hole in the nozzle is continuous with the ink cavity.

Abstract: An ink chamber structure for an inkjet printhead, comprising a plurality of ink channels and a plurality of ink chambers arrayed in columns, with each of such plurality of ink chambers corresponding to an ink channel; the plurality of ink channels respectively channels ink from two sides of such column into ink chambers. The openings for part of the ink chambers are located on one side of the column installation, whereas the openings for the rest of the ink chambers are located on the other side of the column installation. By utilizing the cavity between two adjacent ink chambers on the same side to install an ink chamber from the other side, higher density of ink chamber installment can be achieved in the same scope of space. Also, with the ink chambers on the left and right sides being indentedly arranged, the ink chambers are provided with larger ink-inlet angles, thus effectively avoiding disturbance that adversely affects the reception of ink by the chambers.

Abstract: This specification discloses a structure of an inkjet printhead chip and the method for making the same. A silicon substrate installed with a thermal element is covered with a photoresist layer or polymer material as a barrier layer. A sandblasting process is employed to make a slot on the silicon substrate as an ink channel. A photolithographic process is used to form a pattern on the barrier layer, which is then etched to form many ink cavities in fluid communications with the ink channel and pillars between the ink chambers. Finally, the barrier layer is attached onto a polymer nozzle plate by lamination. The pillars are formed between the ink cavities and the ink channel so that the polymer does not sink at the ink cavities or around the nozzles during lamination, thus ensuring the correction ejection direction of the nozzles.

Abstract: An inkjet printhead chip is installed at the nose of an ink cartridge. Its structure includes a silicon substrate, a barrier layer, and a nozzle plate. The nozzle plate is formed with two parallel rows of inkjet nozzles. Two rows of ink channels roughly parallel to the inkjet nozzles and two rows of independent control circuits are provided among the silicon substrate, the barrier layer and the nozzle plate. The ink channels are disposed between the two rows of nozzles. The control circuits are configured to be on the outer sides of the two rows of nozzles. Using this structure of ink channels and control circuits, the inkjet printhead chip allows a larger area for attaching the nozzle plate. A flexible printed circuit is used to send external control signals from both sides of the chip to the control circuits, starting ink firing elements to eject ink and form patterns or texts on a nearby medium.

Abstract: A piezoelectric ink-jet printhead that uses a metallic layer and a thick film layer with a slot hole therein instead of a ceramic vibration plate and an ink layer. The piezoelectric layer and the upper electrode layer are formed inside the ink cavity so that overall thickness of the print head is reduced. To form the ink-jet print head, a metallic layer and a lower electrode layer are sequentially formed over a substrate. A patterned piezoelectric layer and an upper electrode layer are sequentially formed over the lower electrode layer. A patterned thick film layer with a slot hole therein is formed over the metallic layer. The thick film layer and the metallic layer together form a cavity that encloses the piezoelectric layer and the upper electrode layer. A nozzle plate having a nozzle thereon is attached to the thick film layer. The nozzle plate, the thick film layer and the metallic layer together form an ink cavity. The hole in the nozzle is continuous with the ink cavity.

Abstract: A printhead includes a silicon substrate, a first barrier layer, a second barrier layer, and a nozzle plate. The silicon substrate has a plurality of thermal elements and a main ink supply channel, each of the thermal elements being in an firing chamber of the first barrier layer and in fluid communications with the main ink supply channel through ink channels. The top of each ink firing elements is aligned with a nozzle on the nozzle plate. To satisfy the need for high-frequency ink ejection, the invention utilizes the second barrier layer to provide an auxiliary ink supply channel for increasing the ink supply speed. The ink channel between the main ink supply channel and the ink channel inlet is enlarged in the vertical direction so as to lower the pressure and thus increase the ink supply speed.

Abstract: An ink cartridge having a piezoelectric jet module has an ink storage module having a hollow ink storage region, a piezoelectric jet module having a plurality of ink chambers and a connection circuit, and an ink channel connected to the ink storage module and to the piezoelectric jet module. The piezoelectric inkjet printhead has a bottom film and chamber walls which are obtained by applying a photosensitive polymer on a substrate on which a piezoelectric layer has been formed and carrying out photolithography.

Abstract: A method according to the invention comprises the following steps. At first, a first layer of film is coated over a micro-control apparatus having a plurality of ejecting elements. Next, a plurality of ink chambers, a plurality of ink channels, and a plurality of supporting cylinders are simultaneously formed in the first layer of film by photolithography. More specifically, the plurality of supporting cylinders is located within the plurality of ink channels. Thereafter, a layer of liquid medium is coated over the first layer of film. A photosensitive film is provided over the first layer of film, and then a plurality of ink orifices is formed therein at positions respectively corresponding to the plurality of ink chambers by photolithography. Finally, the micro-control apparatus is connected to a signal input means.

Abstract: A heat bonding apparatus for manufacturing an ink-jet printhead, whereby a flexible circuit tape is heat-bonded on the an IC chip of an ink-jet printhead so that a signal from the printing apparatus can be transmitted to the IC chip of the ink-jet printhead to control the ink-jet printing operation. The heat bonding apparatus comprises a head seat; a heat bonding head seated in the head seat, the heat bonding head being movable along with the head seat to carry out a heat bonding process; and a heat bonding sheet of arc shape and in the form of an elastic metal sheet. The heat bonding sheet is deformable under pressure and one end of the heat bonding sheet is secured to the heat bonding head so that when the heat bonding sheet is pressed for heat bonding the flexible circuit tape and the IC chip, the heat bonding sheet undergoes deformation and in the mean time pushes the air away from between the flexible circuit tape and the IC chip to let them fully contact each other.

Abstract: A method in accordance with present invention comprises the steps of: forming a micro-control apparatus having a plurality of ejecting elements; forming a first layer of film on said micro-control apparatus and forming a plurality of ink chambers in the first layer of film; forming a second layer of photosensitive film on said first layer of film and forming an ink orifice in said second layer of photosensitive film relative to each of said plurality of ink chambers in the first layer of film by photolithography. The method for manufacturing the printhead in accordance with the present invention is relatively simple. Using this method, the application of a nozzle plate to a dry film photoresist and the precision alignment between ink orifices and ink chambers in manufacturing a conventional printhead can be avoided so that the throughput and yield rate can be increased.

Abstract: An ink-jet printhead and its manufacturing process therefor. The manufacturing process comprises the steps of: providing a substrate; forming a loop-shaped protection layer of a predetermined size over the central region of the substrate, the loop-shaped protection layer defining a predetermined area surrounded thereby; and forming an ink passage by sand blasting through the substrate on the predetermined area so that the ink within the ink cartridge can flow into the ink-jet printhead through the ink passage. Therefore, during the sand blasting process, cracking of the IC chip can be avoided because of the protection by the loop-shaped protection layer.

Abstract: Method and apparatus of identifying ink stored in an ink-jet cartridge are to change the electrical property such as resistance or capacitance of the ink and to cooperate with a detector to achieve the goal of identifying ink. The method comprises: adding special additive such as salt additive or acid additive into the ink or changing the ratio of the components in the ink, and further providing a detector for detecting the electrical property of the ink and doing logical judgment to identify whether the ink stored in the ink-jet cartridge is the original factory ink or not. The preferred embodiment of the apparatus of identifying ink in ink-jet cartridge is to form the detector on the IC of the print head directly to achieve the goal stating above of detecting the electrical property of the ink stored in the ink-jet cartridge.

Abstract: This specification discloses an electrode type print head for the printing apparatus and the method for manufacturing the same. The print head is placed in the inkjet cartridge of an inkjet-printing device. The print head comprises a substrate and a flexible nozzle plate with an ink reservoir formed in between. The flexible nozzle plate is attached onto the substrate, and the electrode set of the flexible nozzle plate corresponds to that of the substrate. When currents of different polarities are provided thereon, an absorptive force is generated to pull the flexible nozzle plate closer to the substrate. A pushing force jets the ink out of the print head and onto a printing media to achieve the goal of inkjet printing.