Abstract: An ecosystem operated in a plant having a drying unit is provided. The ecosystem includes: a regenerative thermal oxidization unit for processing a waste gas to produce a hot gas; a first hot gas pipeline connected to the regenerative thermal oxidization unit and the drying unit, wherein the hot gas is transferred from the regenerative thermal oxidization unit to the drying unit via the first hot gas pipeline; a heat recovery unit disposed at the first hot gas pipeline to absorb heat from the first hot gas pipeline; an absorption refrigeration unit connected to a target to be cooled; and a hot liquid pipeline connected to the heat recovery unit and the absorption refrigeration unit, wherein the heat recovery unit transfers heat from the first hot gas pipeline to the absorption refrigeration unit via the hot liquid pipeline to actuate the absorption refrigeration unit to cool the target.

Abstract: According to an exemplary embodiment of a guided speaker adaptive speech synthesis system, a speaker adaptive training module generates adaptation information and a speaker-adapted model based on inputted recording text and recording speech. A text to speech engine receives the recording text and the speaker-adapted model and outputs synthesized speech information. A performance assessment module receives the adaptation information and the synthesized speech information to generate assessment information. An adaptation recommendation module selects at least one subsequent recording text from at least one text source as a recommendation of a next adaption process, according to the adaptation information and the assessment information.

Abstract: An embodiment of an image enhancement method is introduced. An object is detected from a received image according to a object feature. An intensity distribution of the object is computed. A plurality of color values of pixels of the object is mapped to a plurality of new color values of the pixels according to the intensity distribution. Finally, a new image comprising the new color values of the pixels is provided to a user.

Abstract: A bifunctional compound with a monosaccharide and a N2S2 ligand, and more particularly, a bifunctional compound with a N2S2 ligand and aminohexylacetyl galactosamine (ah-GalNAc4) is provided. A method for preparing the bifunctional compound with a monosaccharide and a N2S2 ligand is also provided, including activating a carboxyl group in an organic ligand, reacting the activated carboxyl group with a galactopyranoside through amidation, and then hydrolyzing. The bifunctional compound of the present invention is widely useful in nuclear medicine for preparation of liver imaging agents for assisting in correct diagnosis of diseases.

Abstract: A method for forming electrical traces on a substrate includes the steps of: providing a substrate; printing an ink pattern using an ink on the substrate, the ink including a aqueous medium containing silver ions and a heat sensitive reducing agent; heating the ink pattern to reduce silver ions into silver particles thereby forming an semi-finished traces; and forming a metal overcoat on the semi-finished traces by electroless plating thereby obtaining patterned electrical traces.

Abstract: A pre-plating solution for making a printed circuit board includes carbon nanotubes of 0.01-3 wt %, a surfactant of 0.01-4 wt %, an alkaline substance of 0.01-1 wt % and a solvent. A method for preparing a pre-plating solution comprising the steps of: providing a plurality of carbon nanotubes; purifying the carbon nanotubes; treating the purified carbon nanotubes with an acid; mixing the treated carbon nanotubes, an alkaline substance and a solvent to form suspension; and adding surfactant into suspension.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an apparatus for spraying an etchant and a method for manufacturing a printed circuit board. In one exemplary embodiment the apparatus includes a manifold, a plurality of feed pipes in fluid communication with the manifold, each of the feed pipes having a plurality of spray nozzles mounted thereon, the feed pipes cooperatively constitute a spray region, and a pressure-boosting device configured for increasing a spray pressure of the spray nozzles which are located at a central area of the spray region. The apparatus can overcome “the puddle effect” on an upper surface of the printed circuit board.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a cleaning apparatus for printed circuit board. The cleaning apparatus includes a base, a clamping plate fixed to the base, at least one holding member, at least one cleaning roller, and a driving mechanism. The holding member is elastically supported on the base. The at least one cleaning roller is pivotably disposed on the at least one holding member respectively. The cleaning roller includes a cleaning layer attached to a surface of the cleaning roller. The clamping plate is opposite to and departs from the cleaning roller at a distance. The driving mechanism is coupled to the cleaning roller and configured for driving the cleaning roller to rotate. The cleaning apparatus can clean printed circuit board high efficiently.

Abstract: H3LMN series compounds used as radioactive agents for treatment of liver cancer and a manufacturing method thereof are revealed. 2-thioethylamine hydrochloride is reacted with triphenylmethanol for protection of thiol to obtain 2-[(triphenylmethyl)thio]ethylamine. Then obtain N-[2-((triphenylmethyl)thio)ethyl]chloroacetamide by a transamidation reaction between 2-[(triphenylmethyl)thio]ethylamine and chloroactyl chloride. Next produce a amine-amide-thiol ligand-N-[2-((triphenylmethyl)thio)ethyl][2-((triphenylmethyl)thio)ethylamino]acetamide by a substitution reaction of N-[2-((triphenylmethyl)thio)ethyl]chloroacetamide and 2-[(triphenylmethyl)thio]ethylamine. After respective reaction with 1-bromotetradecane, 1-bromohexadecane and ethyl 16-bromohexadecanoate, H3LMN series compounds are obtained. These amine-amide-dithiols quadridentate ligands can react with MO3+ (M=Tc or Re) to produce electrically neutral complexes.

Abstract: A circuit substrate includes an electrically conductive layer having electrically conductive patterns formed therein, an insulating layer having a through hole, and a composite layer positioned between the electrically conductive layer and the insulating layer. The through hole is configured for having an electronic component mounted thereon. The composite layer includes a polymer matrix and at least one carbon nanotube bundle embedded in the polymer matrix. One end of the at least one carbon nanotube bundle contacts the electrically conductive patterns, and the other is exposed in the through hole of the insulation layer.

Abstract: An electromagnetic shielding composite includes a polymer and a carbon nanotube film structure. The carbon nanotube structure includes a number of carbon nanotubes disposed in the polymer. The number of carbon nanotubes are parallel with each other.

Abstract: A printed circuit board substrate includes a metal-clad substrate and a number of N spaced circuit substrates arranged on the metal-clad substrate along an imaginary circle, N is a natural number greater than 2. The circuit substrates are equiangularly arranged about the center of the circle, and each of the circuit substrates is oriented 360/N degrees with respect to a neighboring printed circuit board.

Abstract: A method for preparation of N-methyl-3-(2-tributylstannylphenoxy)-3-phenylpropanamine is provided, which includes formation of N-methyl-3-(2-tributylstannylphenoxy)-3-phenylpropanamine, useful as a precursor of a norepinephrine transporter (NET) contrast label [123Iodine](R)—N-methyl-3-(2-iodophenoxy)-3-phenylpropanamine ([123I]MIPP) with a leaving group Bu3Sn.

Abstract: A printed circuit board substrate includes a metal-clad substrate and a number of N spaced circuit substrates arranged on the metal-clad substrate along an imaginary circle, and N is a natural number greater than 2. The circuit substrates are equiangularly arranged about the center of the circle, and each of the circuit substrates is oriented 360/N degrees with respect to a neighboring printed circuit board.

Abstract: A method for smoothing a printed circuit board (PCB), comprising: providing a PCB having a first smooth outer surface and an opposite second outer surface, the second outer surface including a smooth region and a plurality of dimples; applying a liquid photoresist layer onto the second outer surface of the PCB to fill the dimples; solidifying the liquid photoresist in the dimples to obtain a solidified photoresist layer; polishing the solidified photoresist layer until a surface thereof being coplanar with the smooth region; and polishing the entire second outer surface until the solidified photoresist layer is removed, thereby obtaining a plain outer surface parallel to the first smooth outer surface.

Abstract: An electromagnetic shielding composite includes a polymer and a plurality of carbon nanotubes disposed in the polymer in a form of carbon nanotube film structure. A method for making an electromagnetic shielding composite includes the steps of: (a) providing an array of carbon nanotubes; (b) drawing a carbon nanotube film from the array of carbon nanotubes; (c) providing a substrate, covering at least one carbon nanotube film on the substrate to form a carbon nanotube film structure; and (d) providing a polymer and combining the carbon nanotube film structure with the polymer to form an electromagnetic shielding composite.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a printed circuit board (PCB) includes: providing a first PCB substrate, a second PCB substrate and an adhesive layer, the first PCB substrate having a first main portion and a first unwanted portion divided by a first imaginary boundary, the second PCB substrate including a second main portion and a second unwanted portion divided by a second imaginary boundary; forming an opening in the adhesive layer; filling an filling mass in the opening; laminating the first PCB substrate, the second PCB substrate and the adhesive layer such that the adhesive layer is sandwiched between the first PCB substrate and the second PCB substrate, and the first, second imaginary boundaries are misaligned, a projection of each of the first and second imaginary boundaries in the adhesive layer being within the opening; and cutting the first and second PCB substrates along the first and second imaginary boundaries respectively.

Abstract: A multilayer printed circuit board includes a first printed circuit board, a second printed circuit board, an adhesive film, and a function layer. The adhesive film is sandwiched between the first printed circuit board and the second printed circuit board. The function layer is disposed between the first printed circuit board and the second printed circuit board for blocking water from passing therethrough and for screening electromagnetic interference between the first printed circuit board and the second printed circuit board.

Abstract: A bifunctional compound with a monosaccharide and a N2S2 ligand, and more particularly, a bifunctional compound with a N2S2 ligand and aminohexylacetyl galactosamine (ah-GalNAc4) is provided. A method for preparing the bifunctional compound with a monosaccharide and a N2S2 ligand is also provided, including activating a carboxyl group in an organic ligand, reacting the activated carboxyl group with a galactopyranoside through amidation, and then hydrolyzing. The bifunctional compound of the present invention is widely useful in nuclear medicine for preparation of liver imaging agents for assisting in correct diagnosis of diseases.

Abstract: A printed circuit board substrate includes an insulation matrix and a waterproof layer. The insulation matrix includes a first surface and a second surface at an opposite side thereof to the first surface. The waterproof layer is formed in the insulation matrix and is arranged between the first surface and the second surface for blocking water from passing therethrough in a thicknesswise direction of the insulation matrix.