Abstract: A manufacturing method for a Flip Chip Quad Flat Non-leaded package structure is provided. A lead frame having a plurality of leads is provided at first in the manufacturing method. A dielectric layer is formed on the lead frame and exposes a top surface and a bottom surface of the leads. A redistribution layer including a plurality of pads and a plurality of conductive lines connected the pads and the top surface of the leads is formed on the dielectric layer. A solder resist layer is formed to cover the redistribution layer, the dielectric layer and the leads, and expose the surface of the pads. An adhesive layer is formed on the solder resist layer. A chip having a plurality of bumps is provided. The chip is adhered on the solder resist layer with the adhesive layer and each bump is electrically connected with one of the pads.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an audio data synthesis system for sequentially processing a first predetermined number of audio data to synthesize a digital audio signal cumulatively. The system comprises a first memory, a first processor, an audio data processing unit, and a second memory. The first memory is for storing a plurality of audio data. The first processor is for generating an audio processing request for requesting to process a second predetermined number of audio data. The audio data processing unit is for receiving the audio processing request, accessing the second predetermined number of audio data stored in the first memory, and calculating every two neighboring audio data to get data processing values, and after calculating all the second predetermined number of audio data, then obtaining a third predetermined number of data processing values. The second memory is for storing the third predetermined number of audio data.

Abstract: A chip package including a base, a chip, a molding compound and a plurality of outer terminals is provided. The base is essentially consisted of a patterned circuit layer having a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other and a solder mask disposed on the second surface, wherein the solder mask has a plurality of first openings by which part of the patterned circuit layer is exposed. The chip is disposed on the first surface and is electrically connected to the patterned circuit layer. The molding compound covers the pattern circuit layer and fixes the chip onto the patterned circuit layer. The outer terminals are disposed in the first openings and electrically connected to the patterned circuit layer.

Abstract: In an electronic system, a DMA circuit is supplied with a device selection signal that indicates a processor is accessing or going to access a memory. If the DMA circuit finds that the processor is not accessing or not going to access the memory, the DMA circuit starts its DMA operations. Once the DMA circuit finds that the processor is going to access the memory, the DMA circuit stops its DMA operation and return the use of the memory to the processor.

Abstract: A chip package without a core, including a patterned circuit layer, a chip, a solder mask, a molding compound and multiple outer terminals, is provided. The patterned circuit layer has a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other. The chip disposed on the first surface is electrically connected to the patterned circuit layer. The solder mask disposed on the second surface has a plurality of first openings by which part of the patterned circuit layer is exposed. The molding compound with a plurality of through holes cover the pattern circuit layer and fix the chip onto the patterned circuit layer. Each outer terminal disposed in the through hole is electrically connected to the patterned circuit layer.

Abstract: An IC package primarily comprises a substrate, a die-attaching layer, a chip, at least a bonding wire, and a plurality of electrical connecting components. The substrate has a top surface and a bottom surface where the top surface includes a die-attaching area for disposing the die-attaching layer. The chip is attached to the die-attaching area by the die-attaching layer and is electrically connected to the substrate by the electrical connecting components. Both ends of the bonding wire are bonded to two interconnecting fingers on the top surface of the substrate where at least a portion of the bonding wire is encapsulated in the die-attaching layer to replace some wirings or vias inside a conventional substrate. Therefore, the substrate has simple and reduced wiring layers, i.e., to reduce the substrate cost. A chip carrier of the corresponding IC package is also revealed.

Abstract: A double buffering device and operating method thereof are provided to provide data to a second device, comprising a controller, a first buffer and a second buffer, a bus and a software unit. The controller controls data access. The first and second buffers coupled to the controller store the data. The bus is coupled to the controller for data delivery. The software unit provides data to the buffers via the bus. In a first mode, the software unit programs the first buffer with the data, the controller synchronizes the data from the first buffer to the second buffer, and the controller copies the data from the second buffer to the second device. In a second mode, the software unit simultaneously programs the first and second buffers with the data, and the controller copies the data from the second buffer to the second device.

Abstract: A thin IC package to enhance heat dissipation from the back surface of a chip, comprises a substrate, the chip, and an encapsulant where the substrate has an upper surface, a lower surface, and an opening to accommodate the chip. The chip is disposed in the opening of the substrate where the chip has an active surface, a back surface, and a plurality of bonding pads disposed on the active surface to electrically connect to the substrate. At least a slot is formed on the back surface of the chip. Preferably, a plurality of the slots on the back surface of the chip form a plurality of integral thermal fins therefrom. The encapsulant are formed on the upper surface of the substrate and in the opening to embed the chip with the back surface and the slots being exposed from the encapsulant to enhance the heat dissipation from the back surface of the chip and to enhance chip strength.

Abstract: A chip package without a core, including a patterned circuit layer, a chip, a solder mask, a molding compound and multiple outer terminals, is provided. The patterned circuit layer has a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other. The chip disposed on the first surface is electrically connected to the patterned circuit layer. The solder mask disposed on the second surface has a plurality of first openings by which part of the patterned circuit layer is exposed. The molding compound with a plurality of through holes cover the pattern circuit layer and fix the chip onto the patterned circuit layer. Each outer terminal disposed in the through hole is electrically connected to the patterned circuit layer.

Abstract: The present invention provides a non-binary Viterbi data processing system comprising a non-binary Viterbi processor, a path metric memory, and a memory access device. The non-binary Viterbi processor is used for obtaining the path metrics of a set of states according to a Viterbi decoding procedure. The path metric memory comprises memory units of the same amount as the states. The memory units are depicted by combinations of symbols for storing the corresponding path metrics of the set of states. The memory access device is used for reading out the path metrics from the path metric memory for calculation by the non-binary Viterbi processor, and for writing the updated path metrics back to the path metric memory. Therefore, merely the same amounts of the memory units as the states in the path metric memory are required for update of the set of path metrics.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an audio data synthesis system for sequentially processing a first predetermined number of audio data to synthesize a digital audio signal cumulatively. The system comprises a first memory, a first processor, an audio data processing unit, and a second memory. The first memory is for storing a plurality of audio data. The first processor is for generating an audio processing request for requesting to process a second predetermined number of audio data. The audio data processing unit is for receiving the audio processing request, accessing the second predetermined number of audio data stored in the first memory, and calculating every two neighboring audio data to get data processing values, and after calculating all the second predetermined number of audio data, then obtaining a third predetermined number of data processing values. The second memory is for storing the third predetermined number of audio data.