Abstract: A calculation system for predicting a proppant embedding depth based on a shale softening effect is provided, including a sampling test terminal, a scheduling module, a monitoring module, and a calculation module, wherein the scheduling module, the monitoring module, and the calculation module are connected in communication, and the monitoring module is connected to an external operating system through a wireless network, wherein the external operating system is configured to perform a hydraulic fracturing operation and receive a first control signal and/or a second control signal from the monitoring module. The sampling test terminal is configured to test the samples and obtain test data. The scheduling module is configured to determine a target construction parameter.

Abstract: Aspects described herein include devices and methods for smart ultra wideband transmissions. In one aspect, an apparatus includes pulse generation circuitry configured to output a plurality of transmission (TX) pulse samples at a selected signal sample rate, where each pulse sample of the plurality of TX pulse samples comprises a value associated with a pulse amplitude at a corresponding sample time The apparatus includes a plurality of power amplifier (PA) cells, with each PA cell of the plurality of PA cells comprising a corresponding current source and associated gates, and where the associated gates of a PA cell are selectable to configure an on state and an off state. Logic circuitry of the apparatus is configured to set the on state or the off state for each PA cell.

Abstract: Provided is a functional edible oil (FEO), a preparation method therefor and use thereof. The FEO is prepared by ternary transesterification of medium-chain triglycerides (MCTs), oils rich in linoleic acid, and oils rich in linolenic acid. The fatty acid composition and distribution of the FEO were determined and optimized via comparative analysis of indexes such as melting point, and effect of improving glucose and lipid metabolism as determined by animal tests. The FEO has a mass ratio of 2.3 to 4.0 for medium chain fatty acids (MCFAs) in MCTs to long chain fatty acids (LCFAs) in the oils rich in linoleic acid, and oils rich in linolenic acid and a mass ratio of 0.5 to 1.0 for linoleic acid to linolenic acid in the LCFAs, by mass of fatty acids. The FEO is added to food products at ?18.00%.

Abstract: Aspects described herein include devices and methods for smart ultra wideband transmissions. In one aspect, an apparatus includes pulse generation circuitry configured to output a plurality of transmission (TX) pulse samples at a selected signal sample rate, where each pulse sample of the plurality of TX pulse samples comprises a value associated with a pulse amplitude at a corresponding sample time The apparatus includes a plurality of power amplifier (PA) cells, with each PA cell of the plurality of PA cells comprising a corresponding current source and associated gates, and where the associated gates of a PA cell are selectable to configure an on state and an off state. Logic circuitry of the apparatus is configured to set the on state or the off state for each PA cell.

Abstract: During operation, a computer system may provide instructions to access points in an indoor environment to measure relative distances between the access points. Then, the computer system may receive the measured relative distances. Moreover, the computer system may calculate geographic locations of the access points based at least in part on the measured relative distances. Next, the computer system may select potential anchor access points in the access points, and may provide, to an electronic device, information specifying the potential anchor access points. Furthermore, the computer system may receive, from the electronic device, second information specifying anchor access points in the potential access points and defined locations of the anchor access points. Additionally, the computer system may update the geographic locations based at least in part on the defined of the anchor access points, and may provide, to the access points, the updated geographic locations.

Abstract: An aspect of the disclosure relates to a transmitter including a phase lock loop (PLL) configured to generate a digital-to-analog (DAC) sampling signal and a local oscillator (LO) signal; a digital-to-analog (DAC) converter configured to convert a transmit digital signal into a transmit analog signal based on the DAC sampling signal; and a mixer configured to frequency upconvert the transmit analog signal based on the LO signal.

Abstract: Disclosed is a base oil for functional food oils and fats, a preparation method therefor and the use thereof. The base oil for functional food oils and fats is formed through ternary transesterification on medium-chain triglycerides, high-melting-point fat and oils rich in linolenic acid. The base oil for functional food oils and fats has a wide melting range, can significantly improve the glucose and lipid metabolism disorder, balance the essential and functional fatty acids in the body, and quickly replenish energy. Animal experiments were conducted and the fatty acid composition and distribution of the base oil were optimized and determined through comparative analysis based on evaluation indicators such as the improved effect in glucose and lipid metabolism and melting point.

Abstract: An apparatus includes a low-noise amplifier having an input and an output, a first switch coupled between the input of the low-noise amplifier and the output of the low-noise amplifier, and a transformer including a first inductor and a second inductor, wherein the first inductor is coupled to the output of the low-noise amplifier. The apparatus also includes a power amplifier having an input and an output, and a switching circuit coupled between the output of the power amplifier and the second inductor.

Abstract: A system and method for maximizing bandwidth in an uplink for a 5G communication system is disclosed. Multiple end devices generate image streams. A gateway is coupled to the end devices. The gateway includes a gateway monitor agent collecting utilization rate data of the gateway and an image inspector collecting inspection data from the received image streams. An edge server is coupled to the gateway. The edge server includes an edge server monitor agent collecting utilization rate data of the edge server. An analytics manager is coupled to the gateway and the edge server. The analytics manager is configured to determine an allocation strategy based on the collected utilization rate data from the gateway and the edge server.

Abstract: A room-temperature semiconductor maser, including a first matching network, a second matching network, a heterojunction-containing transistor, and a resonant network. The output end of the first matching network is connected to the drain of the heterojunction-containing transistor. The input end of the second matching network is connected to the source of the heterojunction-containing transistor. The gate of the heterojunction-containing transistor is connected to the resonant network. The pumped microwaves are fed into the input end of the first matching network.

Abstract: A method for retrieving footprint images is provided, comprising: pre-training models; cleaning footprint data and conducting expansion pre-processing by using the pre-trained models, dividing the footprint data into multiple data sets; adjusting full connection layers and classification layers of the models; training the models again by using the data sets through the parameters of the pre-trained models; saving the models trained twice, removing the classification layer, executing a feature extraction for images in an image library and a retrieval library to form a feature index library; connecting the features extracted by three models to form fused features, establishing a fused feature vector index library; extracting the features of the images in the image library to be retrieved in advance, and establishing a feature vector library; calculating distances in the retrieval library and the image library when a single footprint image is inputted, thereby outputting the image with the highest similarity.

Abstract: A device for measuring a microwave surface resistance of a dielectric conductor deposition interface includes: a test platform, a calibration component, a sealing cavity and a support plate; wherein the test platform comprises: a shielding cavity having an open bottom, a dielectric rod, an input coupling structure, an output coupling structure, and a dielectric supporter; the dielectric conductor test sample and the test platform form a TE0m(n+?) mode dielectric resonator; the calibration component and the dielectric conductor test sample are mounted on the test platform to measure corresponding quality factors, thereby calculating the microwave surface resistance of the deposition interface of the dielectric conductor test sample. The present invention requires no pre-measurement of relative permittivity and loss tangent of the dielectric conductor test sample.

Abstract: The display substrate may include a base substrate, a plurality of sub-pixels in an array on the base substrate, an isolation layer on a side of a second electrode layer opposite from the light-emitting layer, and an auxiliary conductive layer on a side of the isolation layer opposite from the second electrode layer. The isolation layer may comprise via openings, orthographic projection of each of the via openings on the base substrate may substantially overlap with orthographic projection of the pixel defining layer on the base substrate, and the auxiliary conductive layer may be connected to the second electrode layer through the via openings.

Abstract: Embodiments of this disclosure include an image obtaining method and apparatus, a server, and a storage medium. In the method, a target application process corresponding to a user identifier is obtained, by processing circuitry, from an application process set. A plurality of window image data that is currently generated is obtained, via a data obtaining module, when an image rendering function in the target application process is called. Image synthesis processing is performed on the plurality of window image data, to obtain a user interface image to be displayed. Further, a notification message that includes the user interface image is transmitted to a user terminal corresponding to the user identifier for display on a user interface.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to a pectin-adriamycin conjugate, and discloses a preparation method and use of the conjugate above. The pectin-adriamycin conjugate of the disclosure has a completely new chemical structure and can be accumulated in a malignant tumor tissue for a long time with a high concentration in a targeting manner so as to achieve the purposes of enhancing effects and reducing toxicity, and the indications are chemotherapies of various solid malignant tumors.

Abstract: A display substrate includes a backplane, first light-emitting devices capable of emitting first color light, second light-emitting devices capable of emitting second color light that are all disposed on the backplane, a low-refractive-index intercalation layer disposed at a side, away from the backplane, of the first light-emitting devices and the second light-emitting devices, and an encapsulation layer. The encapsulation layer includes a first inorganic barrier layer, a first organic barrier layer and a second inorganic barrier layer that are sequentially stacked on a side of the low-refractive-index intercalation layer away from the backplane. A refractive index of the low-refractive-index intercalation layer is less than a refractive index of the first inorganic barrier layer.

Abstract: The present application relates to an OLED light-emitting unit for use in a top-emission OLED substrate, which includes an anode, a cathode, and an organic functional layer arranged between the anode and the cathode. The anode includes a first metal layer and a second metal layer arranged in sequence, a separation layer is arranged between the first metal layer and the second metal layer, and a thickness of the second metal layer is within a preset threshold range such that metal atoms of the second metal layer are capable of being thermally agglomerated and rearranged under a preset condition to form a concave-convex structure on a surface of the second metal layer.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a method for estimating soil organic carbon in karst area, including: step 1, establishing a soil organic carbon estimation model for the karst area; step 2, revising a soil depth; step 3, subtracting an exposure rate of bedrock for different types of soil and positive and negative terrains; step 4, revising a soil organic carbon density estimation formula for different types of soil and positive and negative terrains; and step 5, revising a soil organic carbon storage estimation method. This invention has solved the problem of overestimating soil organic carbon pool by existing methods, has improved the calculation accuracy, and has promoted the research process of soil carbon cycle in karst area.

Abstract: In some aspects, a device comprises a plurality of walls defining a slot and one or more channels wherein the one or more channels are intersected by the slot; wherein the one or more channels have a cross-section in a plane perpendicular to a vertical axis of the device that changes along the vertical axis; and one or more floats sized to allow movement of the one or more floats within said one or more channels, wherein the one or more floats have a surface characteristic that is different from the surface characteristic of the walls such that, upon contact with a fluid, said walls and said floats form different contact angles and induce a repulsive capillary force between the walls and the one or more floats at a surface of the fluid; and wherein the slot has a width that is smaller than the width of the one or more channels such that the one or more floats are prevented from moving between the one or more channels.

Abstract: Embodiments of the disclosure provide methods and systems for labeling an object in point clouds. The system may include a storage medium configured to store a sequence of plural sets of 3D point cloud data acquired by one or more sensors associated with a vehicle. The system may further include one or more processors configured to receive two sets of 3D point cloud data that each includes a label of the object. The two sets of data are not adjacent to each other in the sequence. The processors may be further configured to determine, based at least partially upon the difference between the labels of the object in the two sets of 3D point cloud data, an estimated label of the object in one or more sets of 3D point cloud data in the sequence that are acquired between the two sets of the 3D point cloud data.