Abstract: A close-loop deep brain stimulation algorithm system for Parkinson's disease includes a memory and a processor. The processor includes a deep brain stimulation (DBS) simulation module, a virtual brain network module, a feature extraction module, and a reinforcement learning module. The deep brain stimulation simulation module is adapted to combine a deep brain stimulation waveform according to the stimulation frequency and the stimulation amplitude and output the deep brain stimulation waveform. The virtual brain network module is adapted to receive the deep brain stimulation waveform to output a synaptic signal and calculate a reward parameter. The feature extraction module is adapted to receive the synaptic signal and extract a plurality of feature values according to the synaptic signal.

Abstract: A semiconductor device and a method of fabricating the semiconductor device are disclosed. The semiconductor device includes a substrate, a fin base disposed on the substrate, nanostructured channel regions disposed on a first portion of the fin base, a gate structure surrounding the nanostructured channel regions, a source/drain (S/D) region disposed on a second portion of the fin base, and an isolation structure disposed between the S/D region and the second portion of the fin base. The isolation structure includes an undoped semiconductor layer disposed on the second portion of the fin base, a silicon-rich dielectric layer disposed on the undoped semiconductor layer, and an air spacer disposed on the silicon-rich dielectric layer.

Abstract: A mobile device includes a housing, a first radiation element, a second radiation element, a third radiation element, a first switch element, and a second switch element. The first radiation element has a first feeding point. The second radiation element has a second feeding point. The first radiation element, the second radiation element, and the third radiation element are distributed over the housing. The first switch element is closed or open, so as to selectively couple the first radiation element to the third radiation element. The second switch element is closed or open, so as to selectively couple the second radiation element to the third radiation element. An antenna structure is formed by the first radiation element, the second radiation element, and the third radiation element.

Abstract: A rotary joint includes a shaft having a first end, a second end, and a cavity. The rotary joint includes a first waveguide section having a first proximal end and a first distal end. The first proximal end of the first waveguide section is positioned within the cavity and secured to the inner surface of the shaft. The rotary joint includes a second waveguide section that includes a second proximal end and a second distal end. The second proximal end of the second waveguide section is positioned within the cavity of the shaft and unsecured to the inner surface of the shaft to form a radial gap between an outer surface of the second proximal end and a laterally adjacent portion of the inner surface of the shaft. The shaft and the first waveguide section are configured to rotate about the rotational axis and relative to the second waveguide section.

Abstract: A method for a unified Transmission Configuration Indication (TCI) state operation performed by a user equipment (UE) is provided. The method includes receiving a first Radio Resource Control (RRC) configuration for configuring a first set of TCI states and a second set of TCI states; receiving a first indication for associating the first set of TCI states with a first channel, the first channel including a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH); receiving a second indication for associating the second set of TCI states with a second channel, the second channel being scheduled by first Downlink Control Information (DCI) received on the first channel; receiving a third indication for indicating at least one third TCI state to be applied on the second channel; and transmitting or receiving the second channel after applying the at least one third TCI state.

Abstract: Buffing of a footwear component allows for an alteration of the component surface to achieve an intended surface for aesthetics and/or manufacturing purposes. The buffing is performed in a system having a vision module, a sidewall buffing module, an up surface buffing module, and a down surface buffing module. Each of the buffing modules are adapted for the unique shape and sizes of a footwear component to effectively and automatically buff the footwear component.

Abstract: A semiconductor memory device includes a substrate having a conductor region thereon, an interlayer dielectric layer on the substrate, and a conductive via electrically connected to the conductor region. The conductive via has a lower portion embedded in the interlayer dielectric layer and an upper portion protruding from a top surface of the interlayer dielectric layer. The upper portion has a rounded top surface. A storage structure conformally covers the rounded top surface.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method for accessing a system memory, wherein the method includes the steps of: reading a descriptor from the system memory, where the descriptor includes a buffer start address field and a buffer size field, wherein the buffer start address field includes a start address of a buffer in the system memory, and the buffer size field indicates a size of the buffer; receiving multiple packets, and writing the multiple packets in to the buffer; modifying the descriptor according to the multiple packets stored in the buffer to generate a modified descriptor, wherein the modified descriptor only comprises information of part of the multiple packets or does not comprise information of any one of the multiple packets; and writing the modified descriptor into the system memory.

Abstract: A character recognition method includes the stages as detailed in the following paragraph. An image is received, wherein the image is one in a plurality of consecutive images. A target object in the image is detected. Object information of the target object is defined according to the area ratio of the target object occupied in the image. Whether the target object in the image is the same as the target object in the previous image is determined according to the object information. Character recognition on the target object is performed to obtain a recognition result. The weighting score of the recognition result is calculated according to the object information and the recognition result. The weighting score of the recognition result of the target object in the consecutive images is accumulated until the weighting score is higher than a preset value, and the recognition result is output.

Abstract: Buffing of a footwear component allows for an alteration of the component surface to achieve an intended surface for aesthetics and/or manufacturing purposes. The buffing is performed in a system having a vision module, a sidewall buffing module, an up surface buffing module, and a down surface buffing module. Each of the buffing modules are adapted for the unique shape and sizes of a footwear component to effectively and automatically buff the footwear component.

Abstract: Herein disclosed are a surface topography measuring system and a method thereof. The method comprises the following steps: dividing a test beam into a first sub-beam, entering a reflecting mirror along a first axis, and a second sub-beam, entering an object surface along a second axis; moving the reflecting mirror for reflecting the first sub-beam at different positions on the first axis to generate N reflected beams; generating an object reflected beam, related to the second sub-beam, reflected from the object surface; generating N images, related to the N reflected beams and the object reflected beam, and each of the N images having a plurality of interference fringes; analyzing the interference fringes in each of the N images to calculate N curve formulas; calculating a surface topography of the object surface from the N curve formulas.

Abstract: An apparatus for buffing a shoe part includes a housing adapted to be articulated around at least a portion of the footwear part. A rotating spindle is positioned in the housing and has a buffing surface for engagement with the footwear part. A carriage is slideably connected to the housing and holds the spindle such that the buffing surface can be moved closer to and further away from the footwear part. An actuator is in the housing and in contact with the carriage. The actuator applies force to the carriage to increase the force of the buffing surface onto the footwear part. A biasing member is in the housing and in contact with the carriage. The biasing member exerts force onto the carriage in a direction opposite the force exerted by the actuator.

Abstract: Buffing of a footwear component allows for an alteration of the component surface to achieve an intended surface for aesthetics and/or manufacturing purposes. The buffing is performed in a system having a vision module, a sidewall buffing module, an up surface buffing module, and a down surface buffing module. Each of the buffing modules are adapted for the unique shape and sizes of a footwear component to effectively and automatically buff the footwear component.

Abstract: Buffing of a footwear component allows for an alteration of the component surface to achieve an intended surface for aesthetics and/or manufacturing purposes. The buffing is performed in a system having a vision module, a sidewall buffing module, an up surface buffing module, and a down surface buffing module. Each of the buffing modules are adapted for the unique shape and sizes of a footwear component to effectively and automatically buff the footwear component.

Abstract: A vision inspection and correction method, which uses an image adjustment software/device to separate the eyes of the inspected person on an independent display screen, and the visual mark seen by the same vision is designed to be misaligned; through the guidance and interaction of the inspector and the inspected person, the inspector can adjust the image operation to zoom in or out, shift, focus, diverge, and rotate, etc., so that the inspected person's binocular images can be clearly distinguished and adjusted. Then, the binocular images are aligned, and the inspector will implant the correction parameters during the image adjustment process into 3D projectors, VR (virtual reality), AR (augmented reality device), MR hybrid reality device and other equipment to adjust the binocular digital image parameters, so users have, or can provide to a lens maker, personalized adjustment for comfortable images of both eyes.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a beam domain based localization system, and the beam domain based localization system includes a wireless transceiver and a computer device. The computer device electrically connected to the wireless transceiver, and the computer device configured for: obtaining a beam selection result associated with a mobile device through the wireless transceiver; locating the mobile device according to the beam selection result.

Abstract: A filament forming method includes: performing first stage to apply first bias including gate and drain voltages to a resistive memory unit plural times until read current reaches first saturating state, latching read current in first saturating state as saturating read current, determining whether increasing rate of saturating read current is less than first threshold value; when increasing rate of saturating read current is not less than first threshold value, performing second stage to apply second bias, by increasing gate voltage and decreasing drain voltage, to the resistive memory unit plural times until read current reaches second saturating state, latching read current in second saturating state as saturating read current and determining whether increasing rate of saturating read current is less than first threshold value; finishing the method when increasing rate of saturating read current is less than first threshold value and saturating read current reaches target current value.

Abstract: A method performed by a UE for multiple Transmission Reception Points (TRPs) based non-codebook PUSCH transmission includes receiving, from a BS, configuration of two Sounding Reference Signal (SRS) resource sets with a usage parameter indicated as “non-codebook”; receiving, from the BS, an Radio Resource Control (RRC) message configuring a mapping pattern between the two SRS resource sets and a plurality of PUSCH repetitions; receiving, from the BS, an Uplink (UL) Downlink Control Information (DCI) including two SRS Resource Indicator (SRI) fields; and transmitting, to the BS, the plurality of PUSCH repetitions according to the two SRI fields indicated in the UL DCI and the mapping pattern, wherein the two SRI fields determine two precoders and two transmission ranks applied for the plurality of PUSCH repetitions associated with the two SRS resource sets, and a number of the two transmission ranks determined by the two SRI fields are the same.

Abstract: Provided are a non-volatile memory device and a manufacturing method thereof. The non-volatile memory device includes a substrate having a memory region and a dummy region surrounding the memory region, an interconnect structure, memory cells, conductive vias and dummy vias. The interconnect structure is disposed on the substrate and in the memory region. The memory cells are disposed on the interconnect structure and arranged in an array when viewed from a top view. The memory cells include first memory cells in the memory region and second memory cells in the dummy region. The conductive vias are disposed in the memory region and between the first memory cells and the interconnection structure to electrically connect each of the first memory cells to the interconnect structure. The dummy vias are disposed in the dummy region and surround the memory region.

Abstract: A wireless communication method performed by a User Equipment (UE) for providing uplink (UL) feedback in response to receiving data corresponding to a Multicast Broadcast Service (MBS) is presented. The wireless communication method includes receiving the data corresponding to the MBS; and enabling a transmission of the UL feedback in response to receiving the data corresponding to the MBS if at least one of a plurality of predetermined conditions is satisfied. The plurality of predetermined conditions includes receiving an indication to enable the UL feedback in response to receiving the data corresponding to the MBS and receiving an indication of a UL resource for transmitting the UL feedback.