Patents by Inventor Chih-Chang Tsai
Chih-Chang Tsai has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Publication number: 20240130242Abstract: Embodiments of present invention provide a method of forming a MRAM structure. The method includes forming at least one magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) stack on top of a supporting structure; forming a conformal liner surrounding a sidewall of the MTJ stack; forming a first dielectric layer surrounding the conformal liner; selectively forming a metal oxide layer on top of the conformal liner and the first dielectric layer, the metal oxide layer having at least a first opening that exposes a top surface of the MTJ stack; and forming a top contact contacting the top surface of the MTJ stack through the first opening in the metal oxide layer. An MRAM structure formed thereby is also provided.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 13, 2022Publication date: April 18, 2024Inventors: Ailian Zhao, Wu-Chang Tsai, Ashim Dutta, Chih-Chao Yang
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Patent number: 11939664Abstract: A semiconductor process system includes a process chamber. The process chamber includes a wafer support configured to support a wafer. The system includes a bell jar configured to be positioned over the wafer during a semiconductor process. The interior surface of the bell jar is coated with a rough coating. The rough coating can include zirconium.Type: GrantFiled: August 30, 2021Date of Patent: March 26, 2024Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd.Inventors: Meng-Chun Hsieh, Tsung-Yu Tsai, Hsing-Yuan Huang, Chih-Chang Wu, Szu-Hua Wu, Chin-Szu Lee
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Publication number: 20240099035Abstract: A semiconductor structure is presented including a first memory array and a second memory array directly connected to the first memory array by nanosheet stacks and backside contacts. The first and second memory arrays collectively define a double-sided memory array on a complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) wafer. The nanosheet stacks separate the first memory array from the second memory array so that two different types of memory devices are integrated together into a single CMOS chip.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 16, 2022Publication date: March 21, 2024Inventors: Wu-Chang Tsai, Ailian Zhao, Ashim Dutta, Chih-Chao Yang
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Patent number: 11934027Abstract: An optical system affixed to an electronic apparatus is provided, including a first optical module, a second optical module, and a third optical module. The first optical module is configured to adjust the moving direction of a first light from a first moving direction to a second moving direction, wherein the first moving direction is not parallel to the second moving direction. The second optical module is configured to receive the first light moving in the second moving direction. The first light reaches the third optical module via the first optical module and the second optical module in sequence. The third optical module includes a first photoelectric converter configured to transform the first light into a first image signal.Type: GrantFiled: June 21, 2022Date of Patent: March 19, 2024Assignee: TDK TAIWAN CORP.Inventors: Chao-Chang Hu, Chih-Wei Weng, Chia-Che Wu, Chien-Yu Kao, Hsiao-Hsin Hu, He-Ling Chang, Chao-Hsi Wang, Chen-Hsien Fan, Che-Wei Chang, Mao-Gen Jian, Sung-Mao Tsai, Wei-Jhe Shen, Yung-Ping Yang, Sin-Hong Lin, Tzu-Yu Chang, Sin-Jhong Song, Shang-Yu Hsu, Meng-Ting Lin, Shih-Wei Hung, Yu-Huai Liao, Mao-Kuo Hsu, Hsueh-Ju Lu, Ching-Chieh Huang, Chih-Wen Chiang, Yu-Chiao Lo, Ying-Jen Wang, Shu-Shan Chen, Che-Hsiang Chiu
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Publication number: 20240078887Abstract: There is provided a smoke detector including a first light source, a second light source surface, a light sensor and a processor. The light sensor receives reflected light when the first light source and the second light source emit light, and generates a first detection signal corresponding to light emission of the first light source and a second detection signal corresponding to light emission of the second light source. The processor distinguishes smoke and floating particles according to a similarity between the first detection signal and the second detection signal.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 15, 2023Publication date: March 7, 2024Inventors: CHENG-NAN TSAI, GUO-ZHEN WANG, CHING-KUN CHEN, YEN-CHANG CHU, CHIH-MING SUN
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Patent number: 11921307Abstract: The present disclosure provides an optical element driving mechanism, which includes a movable part, a fixed assembly, and a driving assembly. The movable part is configured to be connected to an optical element. The movable part is movable relative to the fixed assembly. The driving assembly is configured to drive the movable part to move relative to the fixed assembly. The movable part includes a connecting assembly configured to position the optical element.Type: GrantFiled: January 7, 2022Date of Patent: March 5, 2024Assignee: TDK TAIWAN CORP.Inventors: Chao-Hsi Wang, Chao-Chang Hu, Chih-Wei Weng, Kuen-Wang Tsai, Tzu-Ying Chen
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Publication number: 20240069299Abstract: An optical element driving mechanism includes a movable assembly, a fixed assembly, and a driving assembly. The movable assembly is configured to be connected to an optical element. The movable assembly is movable relative to the fixed assembly. The driving assembly is configured to drive the movable assembly to move relative to the fixed assembly in a range of motion. The optical element driving mechanism further includes a positioning assembly configured to position the movable assembly at a predetermined position relative to the fixed assembly when the driving assembly is not operating.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 9, 2023Publication date: February 29, 2024Inventors: Chao-Chang HU, Kuen-Wang TSAI, Liang-Ting HO, Chao-Hsi WANG, Chih-Wei WENG, He-Ling CHANG, Che-Wei CHANG, Sheng-Zong CHEN, Ko-Lun CHAO, Min-Hsiu TSAI, Shu-Shan CHEN, Jungsuck RYOO, Mao-Kuo HSU, Guan-Yu SU
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Patent number: 11913864Abstract: There is provided a smoke detector including a substrate, a light source and a light sensor. The light source and the light sensor are arranged adjacently on the substrate. The substrate is arranged with an asymmetric structure to cause an illumination region of the light source to deviate toward the light sensor thereby increasing a ratio of light intensity reflected by smoke with respect to reference light intensity.Type: GrantFiled: May 10, 2022Date of Patent: February 27, 2024Assignee: PIXART IMAGING INC.Inventors: Yen-Chang Chu, Cheng-Nan Tsai, Chih-Ming Sun
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Publication number: 20230181291Abstract: A self-ligating bracket includes a base body, a receiving channel formed in the base body, an elastic body including two elastic clamping arms, a connection part, and a receiving space, a movable lid movably arranged on the base body, a positioner arranged on a bottom of the movable lid and movable in the receiving channel, a sliding opening formed in a wall of the receiving channel, a retaining part formed on an end of the positioner, two avoiding spaces respectively formed between the elastic clamping arms and sidewalls of the receiving channel, and two guide slopes formed on two opposite sides of the positioner. The elastic clamping arms are provided to take the place of a spring or rubber ring in order to improve the durability of the self-ligating bracket and is collaboratively operated with a positioner to feature both advantages of operability and fixing power of the self-ligating bracket.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 15, 2021Publication date: June 15, 2023Inventors: Yi-Wen Chen, Chih-Chang Tsai
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Publication number: 20220087782Abstract: An orthodontic device has a main structure that includes an orthodontic body including a base portion, a support trough portion, and a joining portion and also includes a positioning engagement slot formed on the orthodontic body and located between the base portion and the joining portion, two guiding slopes formed on side walls of the positioning engagement slot, a closing portion formed at an end of the positioning engagement slot and connecting the guiding slopes, an elastic cover body movably arranged on the orthodontic body, and two elastic clips extended from and formed on an end of the elastic cover body. The elastic cover body is arranged to shield and cover the support trough portion of the orthodontic body and the elastic clips formed at an end thereof are insertable into the positioning engagement slot as being positioned by the guiding slopes.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 24, 2020Publication date: March 24, 2022Inventors: Chih-Chang Tsai, Yi-Wen Chen
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Patent number: 10620247Abstract: A power supply unit that allows measurement of the capacitance without interrupting operation of the unit is disclosed. The unit includes a controller that causes a voltage change of a capacitor from a first threshold voltage between two periods of time. The time difference of when the voltage reaches a second threshold voltage is measured and the capacitance is determined from the time measurement, voltage change and power dissipation. The determination of capacitance may be performed while the power supply unit is actively supplying power.Type: GrantFiled: September 27, 2017Date of Patent: April 14, 2020Assignee: QUANTA COMPUTER INC.Inventors: Kuang-Hua Ou Yang, Chih-Chang Tsai, Shu-Chen Ning
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Publication number: 20190094279Abstract: A power supply unit that allows measurement of the capacitance without interrupting operation of the unit is disclosed. The unit includes a controller that causes a voltage change of a capacitor from a first threshold voltage between two periods of time. The time difference of when the voltage reaches a second threshold voltage is measured and the capacitance is determined from the time measurement, voltage change and power dissipation. The determination of capacitance may be performed while the power supply unit is actively supplying power.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 27, 2017Publication date: March 28, 2019Inventors: Kuang-Hua OU YANG, Chih-Chang TSAI, Shu-Chen NING
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Patent number: 9874919Abstract: In some implementations, power provided to a computing system, such as a rack system, may be interrupted. This interruption is detected, and in response, power from a battery backup system is directed to the computing system to replace the interrupted power source, which in some implementations may be a main AC power grid source. A signal is received indicating that a backup power source, for example a backup generator system, is online and prepared to deliver power to the computing system. For an initial period of time, this backup power source is prevented from providing power to the computing system. For example, the backup generator system may be providing power to a power supply unit of the computing system, but the power is not allowed to flow to the computing system.Type: GrantFiled: April 20, 2015Date of Patent: January 23, 2018Assignee: QUANTA COMPUTER INC.Inventors: Maw-Zan Jau, Shu-Chen Ni, Chin-Hsiang Chan, Yi-Sheng Chen, Chih-Chang Tsai
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Patent number: 9401650Abstract: A power supply apparatus is provided. The power supply apparatus includes two power suppliers connected in parallel, and the two power suppliers supply electric power to an electronic product at the same time. According to the present invention, when a load is a light load, the conductive impedance of an output isolation switch-component (for example, a metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET)) in each power supplier is changed/adjusted to balance the voltages on two light-loading setting points (not the source or drain of the output isolation switch-component (MOSFET)). If the voltages on the two light-loading setting points are not balanced (i.e., a reverse current is about to flow into the power supplier), the output isolation switch-component (MOSFET) is turned off in advance, so that a power isolation function is started/activated before the reverse current flows into the power supplier.Type: GrantFiled: June 28, 2013Date of Patent: July 26, 2016Assignee: 3Y POWER TECHNOLOGY (TAIWAN), INC.Inventors: Chih-Chang Tsai, Yuan-Hung Lin, Tai-Yen Chung
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Patent number: 9280167Abstract: A parallel power supply includes a built-in test switch and a control and determination unit. The built-in test switch is arranged to generate a first detection signal. The control and determination unit is coupled to the built-in test switch. When receiving the first detection signal, the control and determination unit is operative for enabling a detection mechanism according to the first detection signal in order to detect an operation of the parallel power supply, and accordingly generating a detection result. A power detection method for a parallel power supply includes: disposing a built-in test switch inside the parallel power supply; and when receiving a first detection signal generated from the built-in test switch, enabling a detection mechanism according to the first detection signal in order to detect an operation of the parallel power supply, and accordingly generating a detection result.Type: GrantFiled: September 4, 2013Date of Patent: March 8, 2016Assignee: 3Y POWER TECHNOLOGY (TAIWAN), INC.Inventor: Chih-Chang Tsai
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Publication number: 20150331468Abstract: In some implementations, power provided to a computing system, such as a rack system, may be interrupted. This interruption is detected, and in response, power from a battery backup system is directed to the computing system to replace the interrupted power source, which in some implementations may be a main AC power grid source. A signal is received indicating that a backup power source, for example a backup generator system, is online and prepared to deliver power to the computing system. For an initial period of time, this backup power source is prevented from providing power to the computing system. For example, the backup generator system may be providing power to a power supply unit of the computing system, but the power is not allowed to flow to the computing system.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 20, 2015Publication date: November 19, 2015Inventors: Maw-Zan JAU, Shu-Chen NI, Chin-Hsiang CHAN, Yi-Sheng CHEN, Chih-Chang TSAI
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Publication number: 20150265377Abstract: Disclosed is a self-ligating orthodontic bracket having a mounting base with a concavely contoured surface for attachment to a tooth, a main archwire slot formed upon the base, the mounting base being supported by a bracket body, and the slot being sized for receiving an orthodontic rectangular or round archwire, a ligating slide selectively slideable between an open position permitting access to the archwire slot and a closed position covering the archwire slot. The self-ligating orthodontic bracket also includes a resilient retention feature designed for holding the ligating slide in the open or the closed positions for retreating or retaining the orthodontic archwire within an archwire slot, respectively.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 30, 2015Publication date: September 24, 2015Applicant: MEM DENTAL TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.Inventors: Chou Bing Wu, Tsung Che Wei, Chih Chang Tsai, Tung Yuo Liao
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Patent number: 8992214Abstract: Disclosed is a self-ligating orthodontic bracket having a mounting base with a concavely contoured surface for attachment to a tooth, a main archwire slot formed upon the base, the mounting base being supported by a bracket body, and the slot being sized for receiving an orthodontic rectangular or round archwire, a ligating slide selectively slideable between an open position permitting access to the archwire slot and a closed position covering the archwire slot. The self-ligating orthodontic bracket also includes a resilient retention feature designed for holding the ligating slide in the open or the closed positions for retreating or retaining the orthodontic archwire within an archwire slot, respectively.Type: GrantFiled: November 13, 2012Date of Patent: March 31, 2015Assignee: MEM Dental Technology Co., Ltd.Inventors: Chou Bing Wu, Tsung Che Wei, Chih Chang Tsai, Tung Yuo Liao
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Patent number: 8912782Abstract: A DC-to-DC converter adapted for generating a power voltage required by a load and including a buck circuit and a boost circuit is provided. The buck circuit is used for receiving a DC input voltage, and outputting the power voltage by performing a buck process to the DC input voltage, or directly outputting the DC input voltage according to a first control signal. The boost circuit is used for receiving the power voltage or the DC input voltage both output from the buck circuit, and outputting the power voltage to the load by performing a boost process to the DC input voltage output from the buck circuit, or directly outputting the power voltage output from the buck circuit to the load according to a second control signal.Type: GrantFiled: February 11, 2011Date of Patent: December 16, 2014Assignees: FSP Technology Inc., 3Y Power Technology (Taiwan), Inc.Inventor: Chih-Chang Tsai
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Patent number: 8912875Abstract: A transformer winding includes a flexible metal plate having an outer periphery defining opposite first and second sides and opposite third and fourth sides. The flexible metal plate has a trunk region that extends from the second side toward the first side and that terminates at a terminating line between the first and second sides, and is formed with a cutting line that extends from the first side toward the second side and that terminates at the terminating line. The cutting line configures the flexible metal plate with first and second branch regions, each having a winding part covered with an electrical insulation layer.Type: GrantFiled: July 8, 2014Date of Patent: December 16, 2014Assignee: 3 Y Power Technology (Taiwan), Inc.Inventors: Chih-Chang Tsai, Shao-Feng Lu