Abstract: A transformer winding includes a flexible metal plate having an outer periphery defining opposite first and second sides and opposite third and fourth sides. The flexible metal plate has a trunk region that extends from the second side toward the first side and that terminates at a terminating line between the first and second sides, and is formed with a cutting line that extends from the first side toward the second side and that terminates at the terminating line. The cutting line configures the flexible metal plate with first and second branch regions, each having a winding part covered with an electrical insulation layer.

Abstract: Disclosed is a self-ligating orthodontic bracket having a mounting base with a concavely contoured surface for attachment to a tooth, a main archwire slot formed upon the base, the mounting base being supported by a bracket body, and the slot being sized for receiving an orthodontic rectangular or round archwire, a ligating slide selectively slideable between an open position permitting access to the archwire slot and a closed position covering the archwire slot. The self-ligating orthodontic bracket also includes a resilient retention feature designed for holding the ligating slide in the open or the closed positions for retreating or retaining the orthodontic archwire within an archwire slot, respectively.

Abstract: A parallel power supply includes a built-in test switch and a control and determination unit. The built-in test switch is arranged to generate a first detection signal. The control and determination unit is coupled to the built-in test switch. When receiving the first detection signal, the control and determination unit is operative for enabling a detection mechanism according to the first detection signal in order to detect an operation of the parallel power supply, and accordingly generating a detection result. A power detection method for a parallel power supply includes: disposing a built-in test switch inside the parallel power supply; and when receiving a first detection signal generated from the built-in test switch, enabling a detection mechanism according to the first detection signal in order to detect an operation of the parallel power supply, and accordingly generating a detection result.

Abstract: A power supply apparatus is provided. The power supply apparatus includes two power suppliers connected in parallel, and the two power suppliers supply electric power to an electronic product at the same time. According to the present invention, when a load is a light load, the conductive impedance of an output isolation switch-component (for example, a metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET)) in each power supplier is changed/adjusted to balance the voltages on two light-loading setting points (not the source or drain of the output isolation switch-component (MOSFET)). If the voltages on the two light-loading setting points are not balanced (i.e., a reverse current is about to flow into the power supplier), the output isolation switch-component (MOSFET) is turned off in advance, so that a power isolation function is started/activated before the reverse current flows into the power supplier.

Abstract: A method of controlling fan speed is provided. The method includes: setting a target speed of the fan; providing an actual control speed signal and using the actual control speed signal to drive the fan so as to obtain an actual speed of the fan; determining whether the actual speed of the fan is equal to the set target speed; and when the actual speed of the fan is equal to the set target speed, continuously using the provided actual control speed signal to drive the fan, otherwise, gradually compensating the intensity of the provided actual control speed signal until the actual speed of the fan is equal to the set target speed after the fan is driven by the gradually compensated actual control speed signal.

Abstract: A power supply apparatus is provided. The power supply apparatus includes two power suppliers coupled in parallel so as to simultaneously supply the electric power required by an electronic product in operation. The power supply apparatus provided by the invention may stably/accurately output the desired DC output voltage to the electronic product, and may further in advance increase a main power generated inside the other power supplier when one of the power suppliers is over voltage, thereby avoiding an oversized voltage drop from occurring in the DC output voltage.

Abstract: A power supply apparatus is provided. The power supply apparatus includes two power suppliers coupled in parallel so as to simultaneously supply the electric power required by an electronic product in operation. The power supply apparatus provided by the invention may stably/accurately output the desired DC output voltage to the electronic product, and may further in advance increase a main power generated inside the other power supplier when one of the power suppliers is over voltage, thereby avoiding an oversized voltage drop from occurring in the DC output voltage.

Abstract: A fan starting method including following steps is provided. A fan module including a control unit and a fan is provided, wherein the control unit and the fan are electrically connected with each other. An electric power is supplied to the fan module, wherein the electric power drives the fan to rotate at a full speed. Whether the fan rotates is determined by the control unit within a predetermined time. If the fan rotates, the fan is controlled to rotate at a predetermined load speed after the predetermined time. If the fan does not rotate, an alarm signal or an off signal is issued by the control unit.

Abstract: A power supply apparatus is provided. The power supply apparatus includes two power suppliers coupled in parallel so as to simultaneously supply the electric power required by an electronic product in operation. The power supply apparatus provided by the invention may stably/accurately output the desired DC output voltage to the electronic product, and may further in advance increase a main power generated inside the other power supplier when one of the power suppliers is over voltage, thereby avoiding an oversized voltage drop from occurring in the DC output voltage.

Abstract: A power supply apparatus is provided. The power supply apparatus includes two power suppliers coupled in parallel so as to simultaneously supply the electric power required by an electronic product in operation. The power supply apparatus provided by the invention may stably/accurately output the desired DC output voltage to the electronic product, and may further in advance increase a main power generated inside the other power supplier when one of the power suppliers is over voltage, thereby avoiding an oversized voltage drop from occurring in the DC output voltage.

Abstract: A DC-to-DC converter adapted for generating a power voltage required by a load and including a buck circuit and a boost circuit is provided. The buck circuit is used for receiving a DC input voltage, and outputting the power voltage by performing a buck process to the DC input voltage, or directly outputting the DC input voltage according to a first control signal. The boost circuit is used for receiving the power voltage or the DC input voltage both output from the buck circuit, and outputting the power voltage to the load by performing a boost process to the DC input voltage output from the buck circuit, or directly outputting the power voltage output from the buck circuit to the load according to a second control signal.

Abstract: A self-ligating orthodontic bracket, comprising a main body provided with a slot at one end of the top thereof for placing an arch wire therein and a base fixed to the bottom of the main body, is adhered to the outer surface of a tooth via the bottom of the base and is characterized in that: the main body is detachably connected with a cover, where the main body comprises a connecting part and at least an engaging part. The connecting part is located at one end near the slot and is provided with at least a track at two lateral sides respectively. The engaging part is provided at one end of the connecting part. The cover has two lateral sides that are in sliding connection with the tracks and is provided with at least a protrusion on its bottom for engagement with the engaging part. Thereby, the cover can be open or closed conveniently for users to place an arch wire into the slot or remove the arch wire out of the slot.

Abstract: A method includes providing a vibration plate and a piezoelectric ceramic, bonding the vibration plate and the piezoelectric ceramic, grinding the vibration plate and the piezoelectric ceramic, and forming the piezoelectric vibration plate by dicing the vibration plate and the piezoelectric ceramic.

Abstract: A piezoelectric vibration plate for a print head of a piezoelectric inkjet printer includes a vibration layer, a piezoelectric layer, two electrodes and a frame. The piezoelectric layer is formed on the vibration layer. The two electrodes are formed between the vibration layer and the piezoelectric layer. The frame is disposed on the vibration layer and surrounds the piezoelectric layer for holding the piezoelectric layer in position.

Abstract: A piezoelectric ink jet print head and a fabrication method for a pressure chamber thereof. A silicon substrate has at least one large-size opening. A photoresist layer is formed in the large-size opening of the silicon substrate and has a plurality of small-size trenches spaced apart from each other. Each of the small-size trenches serves as a pressure chamber. An adhesion layer is formed overlying the silicon substrate to cover the photoresist layer and the small-size trenches. A silicon layer is formed overlying the adhesion layer to serve as a vibrating layer.

Abstract: A method for using ammonium fluoride solution in a photoelectrochemical etching process of a silicon wafer, comprising steps of: placing a wafer after the pre-etching process into an alcohol solution for activating the surface of wafer and into an ammonium fluoride solution as an etching solution; and illuminating the back of wafer with a halogen light and performing a photoelectrochemical etching process in a potentiostatic.

Abstract: A piezoelectric ink jet print head and a fabrication method for a vibrating layer thereof. An adhesion layer is formed between the bottom of a first silicon wafer and the top of a second silicon wafer for bonding thereof. The first silicon wafer serves as a vibrating layer, the second silicon wafer has a plurality of ink chambers spaced apart from each other, and the adhesion layer serves as an etching stop layer for the ink chambers. A piezoelectric material layer is formed on the top of the first silicon wafer, and a hard mask layer is formed on the bottom of the second silicon wafer for defining the pattern of the ink chambers.

Abstract: A piezoelectric ink jet print head and a fabrication method for a pressure chamber thereof. A silicon substrate has at least one large-size opening. A photoresist layer is formed in the large-size opening of the silicon substrate and has a plurality of small-size trenches spaced apart from each other. Each of the small-size trenches serves as a pressure chamber. An adhesion layer is formed overlying the silicon substrate to cover the photoresist layer and the small-size trenches. A silicon layer is formed overlying the adhesion layer to serve as a vibrating layer.