Abstract: A diffraction grating recording medium including a waveguide layer and a grating structure layer is provided. The waveguide layer has a reflective surface and a light incident surface, in which a thickness of the waveguide layer is between 100 nanometers and 2 micrometers, and the reflective surface reflects a light that enters the waveguide layer from the light incident layer. The grating structure layer is disposed on the light incident surface of the waveguide layer, in which the grating structure layer has a plurality of diffractive elements, and the arranging period of the diffractive elements is between 50 nanometers and 900 nanometers.

Abstract: An optical component assembly for use in a direct backlight module is provided. The optical component assembly possesses a light transmitting capability for projecting light emitted from the light source towards at least one specific direction. A pattern, which corresponds to the high-voltage end of the light source, is partially formed on the optical component assembly to retard light transmittance in part of the optical component assembly, and thus, improve the light uniformity provided by the backlight module.

Abstract: The identification device disclosed in the present invention is comprised of: a carrier; and a plurality of pseudo-pixels; wherein each of the plural pseudo-pixels is formed on the carrier and is further comprised of at least a light grating composed of a plurality of light grids. In a preferred aspect, each of the plural light grids is formed on the carrier while spacing from each other by a pitch ranged between 50nm and 900nm. As the aforesaid identification device can present specific colors and patterns while it is being viewed by naked eye with respect to a specific viewing angle, the identification device is preferred for security and anti-counterfeit applications since the specific colors and patterns will become invisible when it is viewed while deviating from the specific viewing angle.

Abstract: A backlight module and a light diffusing module disposed therein are provided. The light diffusing module includes a diffuser plate and an optical structure layer. The diffuser plate has a light entrance surface and a light output surface. The light entrance surface is corresponding to a light emitting surface of a light source. The light output surface of the diffuser plate includes a prickleless surface. The diffuser plate has a transmittance between 50% and 65%. The optical structure layer is disposed on the diffuser plate and includes an upper surface and a lower surface. The upper surface includes a plurality of optical structures. The lower surface of the optical structure layer directly contacts the light output surface of the diffuser plate.