Abstract: A transmission device for suppressing the glass-fiber effect includes a circuit board and a transmission line. The circuit board includes a plurality of glass fibers, so as to define a fiber pitch. The transmission line is disposed on the circuit board. The transmission line includes a plurality of non-parallel segments. Each of the non-parallel segments of the transmission line has an offset distance with respect to a reference line. The offset distance is longer than or equal to a half of the fiber pitch.

Abstract: A transmission device includes a daisy chain structure composed of at least three daisy chain units arranged periodically and continuously. Each of the daisy chain units includes first, second and third conductive lines, and first and second conductive pillars. The first and second conductive lines at a first layer extend along a first direction and are discontinuously arranged. The third conductive line at a second layer extends along the first direction and is substantially parallel to the first and second conductive lines. The first conductive pillar extends in a second direction. The second direction is different from the first direction. A first part of the first conductive pillar is connected to the first and third conductive lines. The second conductive pillar extends in the second direction. A first part of the second conductive pillar is connected to the second and third conductive lines.

Abstract: This disclosure relates to a stretchable composite electrode and a fabricating method thereof, and particularly relates to a stretchable composite electrode including a silver nanowire layer and a flexible polymer film and a fabricating method thereof.

Abstract: A method of wireless signal transmission management includes transmitting a plurality of data packets to tethering equipment from user equipment to tethering equipment, determining a size of each of the plurality of data packets by the tethering equipment, designating data packets of the plurality of data packets having a specific range of sizes as control signal packets by the tethering equipment, and prioritizing in transmitting the control signal packets to a cellular network by the tethering equipment.

Abstract: An HOD device, comprising: a framework; covering material, covering the frame work; at least one conductive region, provided on or in the covering material; wherein the conductive region is coupled to a capacitance detection circuit or a predetermined voltage level. The HOD device can be a vehicle control device such as a steering wheel. The conductive region comprises conductive wires which can be threads of the covering material. By this way, the arrangements of the conductive wires can be changed corresponding to the size or the shape of the frame work or any other requirements. Also, the interference caused by unstable factors can be improved since the conductive wires can be coupled to a ground source of the vehicle to provide a short capacitance sensing path.

Abstract: A method may include forming a mask layer on top of a first dielectric layer formed on a first source/drain and a second source/drain, and creating an opening in the mask layer and the first dielectric layer that exposes portions of the first source/drain and the second source/drain. The method may include filling the opening with a metal layer that covers the exposed portions of the first source/drain and the second source/drain, and forming a gap in the metal layer to create a first metal contact and a second metal contact. The first metal contact may electrically couple to the first source/drain and the second metal contact may electrically couple to the second source/drain. The gap may separate the first metal contact from the second metal contact by less than nineteen nanometers.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an integrated chip including a dielectric structure over a substrate. A first capacitor is disposed between sidewalls of the dielectric structure. The first capacitor includes a first electrode between the sidewalls of the dielectric structure and a second electrode between the sidewalls and over the first electrode. A second capacitor is disposed between the sidewalls. The second capacitor includes the second electrode and a third electrode between the sidewalls and over the second electrode. A third capacitor is disposed between the sidewalls. The third capacitor includes the third electrode and a fourth electrode between the sidewalls and over the third electrode. The first capacitor, the second capacitor, and the third capacitor are coupled in parallel by a first contact on a first side of the first capacitor and a second contact on a second side of the first capacitor.

Abstract: An interlayer connective structure is suitable for being formed in a wiring board, in which the wiring board includes two traces and an insulation part between the traces. The insulation part has a through hole. The interlayer connective structure located in the through hole is connected to the traces. The interlayer connective structure includes a column and a pair of protuberant parts. The protuberant parts are located at two ends of the through hole respectively and connected to the column and the traces. The protuberant parts stick out from the outer surfaces of the traces respectively. Each of the protuberant parts has a convex curved surface, in which the distance between the convex curved surface and the axis of the through hole is less than the radius of the through hole.

Abstract: A manufacturing method for circuit board structure includes steps of providing a carrier, forming a first build-up layer including a plurality of first circuits, forming a second build-up layer including a plurality of second circuits on a side of the first build-up layer located away from the carrier, attaching a side of the second build-up layer located away from the first build-up layer to a core layer, and removing the carrier from the first build-up layer, where the first circuits are finer than the second circuits.

Abstract: Provided is a manufacturing method of circuit board, including a first substrate, a second substrate, a third substrate, a fourth substrate, multiple conductive structures, and a conductive via structure. The third substrate has an opening and includes a first dielectric layer. The opening penetrates the third substrate, and the first dielectric layer fills the opening. Multiple conductive structures are formed so that the first substrate, the second substrate, the third substrate, and the fourth substrate are electrically connected through the conductive structures to define a ground path. A conductive via structure is formed to penetrate the first substrate, the second substrate, the first dielectric layer of the third substrate, and the fourth substrate. The conductive via structure is electrically connected to the first substrate and the fourth substrate to define a signal path, and the ground path surrounds the signal path.

Abstract: A co-axial structure includes a substrate, a first conductive structure, a second conductive structure, and an insulating layer. The substrate includes a first surface. The first conductive structure includes a first circuit deposited on the first surface and a first via penetrating the substrate. The second conductive structure includes a second circuit deposited on the first surface and a second via penetrating the substrate. The first via and the second via extend along a first direction. The first circuit and the second circuit extend along a second direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction. The insulating layer is located between the first via and the second via. The insulating layer includes a filler. The first conductive structure and the second conductive structure are electrically insulated. The first circuit and the second circuit are coplanar.

Abstract: Provided is a circuit board, including a first substrate, a second substrate, a third substrate, a fourth substrate, multiple conductive structures, and a conductive via structure. The second substrate is disposed between the first substrate and the third substrate. The third substrate is disposed between the second substrate and the fourth substrate. The third substrate has an opening penetrating the third substrate and includes a first dielectric layer filling the opening. The conductive via structure penetrates the first substrate, the second substrate, the first dielectric layer of the third substrate, and the fourth substrate, and is electrically connected to the first substrate and the fourth substrate to define a signal path. The first substrate, the second substrate, the third substrate and the fourth substrate are electrically connected through the conductive structures to define a ground path, and the ground path surrounds the signal path.

Abstract: A package structure including a circuit board and a heat generating element is provided. The circuit board includes a plurality of circuit layers and a composite material layer. A thermal conductivity of the composite material layer is between 450 W/mK and 700 W/mK. The heat generating element is disposed on the circuit board and electrically connected to the circuit layers. Heat generated by the heat generating element is transmitted to an external environment through the composite material layer.

Abstract: An interlayer connective structure is suitable for being formed in a wiring board, in which the wiring board includes two traces and an insulation part between the traces. The insulation part has a through hole. The interlayer connective structure located in the through hole is connected to the traces. The interlayer connective structure includes a column and a pair of protuberant parts. The protuberant parts are located at two ends of the through hole respectively and connected to the column and the traces. The protuberant parts stick out from the outer surfaces of the traces respectively. Each of the protuberant parts has a convex curved surface, in which the distance between the convex curved surface and the axis of the through hole is less than the radius of the through hole.

Abstract: A co-axial structure includes a substrate, a first conductive structure, a second conductive structure, and an insulating layer. The substrate includes a first surface. The first conductive structure includes a first circuit deposited on the first surface and a first via penetrating the substrate. The second conductive structure includes a second circuit deposited on the first surface and a second via penetrating the substrate. The first via and the second via extend along a first direction. The first circuit and the second circuit extend along a second direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction. The insulating layer is located between the first via and the second via. The insulating layer includes a filler. The first conductive structure and the second conductive structure are electrically insulated. The first circuit and the second circuit are coplanar.

Abstract: A co-axial structure includes a substrate, a first conductive structure, a second conductive structure, and an insulating layer. The substrate includes a first surface. The first conductive structure includes a first circuit deposited on the first surface and a first via penetrating the substrate. The second conductive structure includes a second circuit deposited on the first surface and a second via penetrating the substrate. The first via and the second via extend along a first direction. The first circuit and the second circuit extend along a second direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction. The insulating layer is located between the first via and the second via. The first conductive structure and the second conductive structure are electrically insulated. The first circuit and the second circuit are coplanar.

Abstract: A circuit board includes a first substrate, a second substrate, a third substrate, a plurality of conductive structures and a conductive via structure. The second substrate is disposed between the first substrate and the third substrate. The third substrate has an opening and includes a first dielectric layer, a second dielectric layer, and a third dielectric layer. The opening penetrates the first dielectric layer and the second dielectric layer, and the third dielectric layer fully fills the opening. The conductive via structure penetrates the first substrate, the second substrate, the third dielectric layer of the third substrate, and is electrically connected to the first substrate and the third substrate to define a signal path. The first substrate, the second substrate, and the third substrate are electrically connected through the conductive structures to define a ground path, and the ground path surrounds the signal path.

Abstract: A circuit board includes a first external circuit layer, a first substrate, a second substrate, a third substrate, and a conductive through hole structure. The first substrate includes conductive pillars electrically connecting the first external circuit layer and the second substrate. The second substrate has an opening and includes a first dielectric layer. The opening penetrates the second substrate, and the first dielectric layer fills the opening. The third substrate includes an insulating layer, a second external circuit layer, and conductive holes. A conductive material layer of the conductive through hole structure covers an inner wall of a through hole and electrically connects the first and the second external circuit layers to define a signal path. The first external circuit layer, the conductive pillars, the second substrate, the conductive holes and the second external circuit layer are electrically connected to define a ground path surrounding the signal path.

Abstract: Provided is a circuit board, including a first substrate, a second substrate, a third substrate, a fourth substrate, multiple conductive structures, and a conductive via structure. The second substrate is disposed between the first substrate and the third substrate. The third substrate is disposed between the second substrate and the fourth substrate. The third substrate has an opening penetrating the third substrate and includes a first dielectric layer filling the opening. The conductive via structure penetrates the first substrate, the second substrate, the first dielectric layer of the third substrate, and the fourth substrate, and is electrically connected to the first substrate and the fourth substrate to define a signal path. The first substrate, the second substrate, the third substrate and the fourth substrate are electrically connected through the conductive structures to define a ground path, and the ground path surrounds the signal path.

Abstract: A package structure including a circuit board and a heat generating element is provided. The circuit board includes a plurality of circuit layers and a composite material layer. A thermal conductivity of the composite material layer is between 450 W/mK and 700 W/mK. The heat generating element is disposed on the circuit board and electrically connected to the circuit layers. Heat generated by the heat generating element is transmitted to an external environment through the composite material layer.